The later management of planting red garlic is very important, how to manage the later stage of plan

After the garlic enters the middle stage of growth, the garlic head has expanded one after another, and the following management work should be focused on: the rainfall in the middle and late stages of garlic growth will increase, and waterlogging disasters will easily occur in some ditch plots that do not match, affecting the growth of garlic. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job in cleaning the ditch and managing the moisture in the garlic field, ensure that the three ditches are matched, so that drought can be irrigated, waterlogging can be drained, rain stops the field from drying, and prevents rain and waterlogging from occurring.

Attention should be paid to pests and diseases, and more watering should be done, attention should be paid to nutrition, and some pig manure should be used, so that the nutrients of the red garlic can be increased, and the yield is also particularly high.

Red garlic should be fertilized frequently so that it can grow taller.

In winter, the key point of garlic management is to promote root growth, low temperature environment, to promote root growth, is to garlic do not interfere with too much management, garlic at this time, what is needed is, more quiet, reduce the growth of garlic under low temperature conditions to produce stress reaction. The second mulching before overwintering. After the heavy snowfall, when the average temperature drops below freezing, and the garlic shoots have been dormant and stopped growing, a second mulching can be performed.

When mulching, it should be noted that the soil is pressed on both sides of the film, and not too tight, so as to give the garlic seedlings a suitable space.

Generally speaking, garlic is adaptable, and planting management is not complicated. But garlic, which is grown in winter, is susceptible to cold climates. So how to manage garlic in winter?

What do I need to pay attention to? Let me share that answer with you. There is one thing to pay attention to to help garlic break the film to grow, you can't simply remove the mulch, because the temperature at this time is still relatively low, and removing the mulch film is likely to cause the garlic seedlings to be frozen, so you only need to make a small hole to help the seedlings grow.

After selecting the land, it is necessary to plough the land and do detailed treatment, turn over the soil, keep the soil relatively fine and flat, and then apply an appropriate amount of decomposed organic fertilizer, superphosphate, etc. in the soil to increase the basic fertility of the soil.

The most common garlic in the growth period is red leaf wilt, the incidence of this kind of disease is particularly high, and in severe cases, the whole garlic seedling can wither and die, which is because there is no preventive management of the soil in advance when planting garlic, so it must be prevented and controlled in advance.

It's really hard to wait until it happens and then try to cure it! Therefore, as a farmer in a new era, we must understand the onset time and conditions of crops in order to prevent problems before they occur! Not only can you prevent pests and diseases from happening, but also bring a good harvest to the crops you grow!

After the end of autumn, it grows to 4 leaves before winter, and the garlic seedlings should be strong before winter, and the second year will return to green faster and grow better, which is also a good foreshadowing for vegetative growth and reproductive growth. At the end of September, the growth of planting will be relatively fast, to properly watering and fertilization, to promote germination, generally a week can be unearthed, can be watered again, to see the soil dry when it is watered, generally three times water on it, conducive to the emergence of seedlings, when the second true leaf grows out, when the soil is dry and wet, squatting seedlings, promote root growth. The weather is relatively cold in winter, in order to avoid garlic from frost damage, it is necessary to water before winter, timely and sufficient, generally in the surface of the soil freezing, watering frozen water when thawing, it is best to set up a wind barrier in the north of the ridge to cover the grass, anti-freezing, but also timely, too early is easy to rot by heat; Late seedlings are susceptible to freezing.

Generally to February the temperature rises, the average daily temperature reaches 7 degrees, this time begins to grow, when the temperature is stable at 1-2 degrees, it is necessary to remove the grass, remove it in batches, with rapid growth, you can water, but the temperature is relatively low, the amount of water is not too much, in order to promote the differentiation of garlic sprouts and garlic heads, you can combine fertilization when watering.

When planting garlic, it likes a cool environment, so when planting garlic, you can choose between spring and autumn sowing. In autumn and winter, the temperature of garlic is relatively low, so it is necessary to use greenhouses to raise seedlings in winter, and then sow seeds in spring, so garlic can be picked in summer. In the south, the temperature is lower and the autumn and winter seasons are warmer, so you can choose to sow in the south in autumn so that the garlic can overwinter and grow better.

When planting garlic you need to provide a cool environment, choose soil rich in organic matter, then keep the soil fertile, pay attention to drainage, and flat planting, soil depth 20-25 cm, then lay down the clods and rake fine, as long as there are no clear stones, and then do the strip, the belt is generally about 1 meter long, and the width can be 4 meters, mainly may be decided according to the actual situation.

Before sowing red garlic, select garlic cloves and grading, remove garlic cloves infested by pests and diseases, and sow them according to individual size. Try to choose to sow in mid to late September, and the sowing method is usually furrowed.

I think the management of red garlic planting is very important, when we plant garlic again, if we want to have better management, we must take corresponding measures in advance, adopt more scientific methods, and clean up the harmful substances around in time.

The red garlic should be weeded so that the red garlic can grow better and be more vigorous.

Weeding should be done frequently so that the red garlic grows better.

Before sowing, it is best to apply foot fertilizer at one time in combination with land preparation, 6000 kg of rotting high-quality circle fertilizer per mu, 80 kg of rotting cake fertilizer, 50 kg of urea, 80 kg of calcium, magnesium and phosphorus fertilizer, 25 kg of potassium sulfate compound fertilizer, and 1 kg of zinc sulfate. The furrow style adopts a small high wow, the furrow height is 8 cm to 12 cm, the bottom width is 100 cm, the face width is 70 cm, and the ditch width is 20 cm to 30 cm.

Choose a fertilizer suitable for garlic planting, and also pay attention to the application of foliar fertilizer to garlic, or top dressing during the flowering period, and pay attention to the overall management skills.

When planting, be sure to pay attention to the time of sunlight, and maintain a good temperature and humidity of the air. And it is also necessary to water and fertilize in time, so that the red garlic can have better quality.

The garlic seeds selected by garlic farmers should be dried in the sun for 2 or 3 days before sowing, so that the garlic cloves are loose and easy to break, and can also promote the germination of garlic seeds. After harvesting and drying, before storage, garlic farmers need to select garlic, generally choose garlic with large garlic heads, few garlic cloves and neat, white color, hypertrophic top buds, no disease and no injury, and keep them as garlic seeds and store them separately. Select 1 more time before sowing to remove rotten, moth-eaten and rooted garlic.

Before planting garlic, you need to break the garlic cloves, remove the heels, remove the broken garlic cloves, and peel off the garlic skin.

GarlicFrom the point of view of garlic selection, it is really not easy to plant garlic, not only when planting, you need to choose high-quality garlic seeds, but also after planting, but also seedlings and so on. The cultivation of garlic is relatively not easy, which also promotes the increase of garlic. After garlic is planted, it is necessary to pay great attention to its maintenance.

We all know that there are several forms of garlic during the growth period, no matter which form, if there is a mistake, then, garlic can only become garlic seedlings or garlic moss.

When planting garlic, you need to take care of it, and you can't be careless at any stage of growth. From the initial selection stage, we can see how "troublesome" it is, when we buy garlic one by one, but when we plant it, it is one garlic clove after another. And these garlic cloves have to be screened before planting, so it can be said that it takes a lot of energy before planting and after planting.

Garlic you ruthlessly believe that everyone has seen the choice of garlic, as well as the various "difficulties" during the planting period, and should not be so surprised or angry when encountering "garlic you are ruthless". Garlic is full of treasures, but the cultivation of garlic is not a must-have, and even when harvesting garlic is extremely difficult. Knowing this, can we be "objective" when facing garlic?

After all, it is garlic cultivation that costs so much.

The treatment of red garlic planting garlic seeds is very important, one is dried, two are selected, and three are removed.

First of all, we should make the planting of these garlic seedlings particularly clean, and secondly, we should also put them in a moist and fertile place, so that we can grow more vigorous red garlic, and it is also a better choice, and it should also withstand a certain amount of sun exposure.

In fact, the treatment method is very simple, that is, go to the seed station to buy some soaking pesticides, and soak the garlic seeds again.

Before sowing, the garlic cloves are screened and graded, and the garlic cloves infected by pests and diseases are removed, and the seeds are sown according to individual size. After the harvest of crops before deep ploughing and land preparation, ploughing, sun cutting and soil ripening should be carried out in time. The optimal depth for ploughing is 18-20 cm, and the best time is about 15 days after ploughing.

After the land preparation is completed, 5000 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 50 kg of ternary compound fertilizer are applied per mu, and they are evenly spread. Sowing method: Red garlic can be sown in mid to late September. The sowing method is usually furrow sowing.

First, a 10 cm deep sowing furrow is made according to the row spacing, and then the seed petals are arranged vertically in the furrow. The sowing direction is such that the dorsovenral line of the petals is parallel to the direction of the furrow. After sowing, sprinkle centimeters thick with soil.

During the period of sprout extraction and bulb hypertrophy, increase the amount of watering to avoid drought and keep the soil moist at all times. In addition, watering should be stopped a week before the garlic harvest, otherwise it is easy to produce double garlic. Fertilization:

Organic fertilizer is the main fertilizer, accounting for 70% of the total fertilizer, and the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is. In the later stage, reasonable topdressing and topdressing should be carried out according to the growth situation. Common pests and diseases of red garlic include leaf blight and garlic maggots.

Generally, at the beginning of the onset in mid-April, spray 600 times of 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder, 1500 times of 50% iprodione wettable powder or 500 times of 64% insecticidal dimanganese-zinc wettable powder every 7-10 days to prevent and control leaf blight. However, the occurrence of garlic maggots in general years is uncommon. For plots where garlic maggots appear in large quantities, it can be combined with land preparation.

Before sowing, the garlic cloves are screened and graded, the garlic cloves infected by pests and diseases are removed, and the seeds are sown according to individual size. After harvesting before deep ploughing soil consolidation, the soil should be cut and matured in time, with a cultivation depth of 18-20cm, and about 15 days after cultivation. When preparing the land, apply 5000 kg of organic fertilizer per mu, and 50 kg is evenly applied.

Sowing method: Red garlic can be sown in mid to late September. The sowing method generally adopts the furrow sowing method, first opening a 10 cm deep sowing furrow according to the row spacing, and then arranging the seed petals vertically in the furrow, so that the dorsal ventral line of the flap is parallel to the furrow, and the thickness is cm * after sowing. The weeds in field tuan management grow slowly, and can be combined with cultivating and weeding 2-3 times.

Watering: Water once immediately after sowing to promote bud germination and increase the water content when fertilizing the sprouts and bulbs to avoid drought. In addition, garlic should be watered a week before harvesting, otherwise it is prone to double garlic.

Fertilizer organic fertilizer should be based on organic fertilizer, accounting for 70% of the nitrogen application rate, the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 1::1, and reasonable topdressing and top dressing should be carried out according to the later growth situation.

Pest controlCommon pests and diseases of red garlic include leaf blight and garlic maggots. At the beginning of April, 75% chlorothalonil wet powder can be sprayed continuously 600 times or 50% urea wet powder 1500 times, or 64% dioxin manganese-zinc wet powder 500 times 7 10 days 3 4 times, such as 75% chlorothalonil wet powder 600 times, 50% isobacterial urea wet powder 1500 times, 64% manganese zinc oxalate wet powder 500 times. However, the occurrence of garlic maggots is not common in ordinary years, and the application of 40 kg of grass ash per 667 square meters can effectively control the occurrence of garlic maggots.

When planting, we must pay attention to irrigation and fertilization for a long time, so as to ensure that the red garlic is very good, and we should regularly treat all aspects of the weeds in the field to ensure that there will be no other problems.

1. Fine land preparation. It is better to plant red garlic in fertile, soft, well-drained sandy soil, and try to avoid continuous stubble. Generally, deep ploughing is 15 20 cm, combined with deep ploughing to apply 1000 1500 kg of manure per mu, build about 2 meters of furrow, dig a drainage ditch, and keep the furrow surface flat and soft.

2. Sow seeds at the right time. For garlic planting, it is advisable to sow seeds from early September to early October; No later than mid-October. For green garlic planting, it is best to sow seeds in mid to late August.

Sowing takes hole planting, 2-3 petals per hole, spacing 17 20 cm, the depth is kept in meters, and after sowing, cover with a layer of plant ash or pour a layer of mud and mortar. The sowing amount per mu is 120-140 kg. Attention should be paid to choosing varieties with strong resistance to stress.

For example, garlic has strong resistance to stress, good cold resistance, good disease resistance, and thick size. There are also varieties of garlic in the market, of course, according to the different garlic skins, divided into white garlic, purple garlic, red garlic, etc., and there is a more special one-headed garlic) It is best not to cut off the roots of garlic when the garlic is harvested, so that the roots and heels of garlic can be kept unharmed to the greatest extent, and it is also conducive to the rapid rooting and germination of garlic when planting.

First of all, when choosing garlic species, we must choose a relatively large size, and experience in choosing garlic roots and beards of garlic skin showing red garlic species, because this kind of garlic species is said by the older generation in our local area to have a strong ability to resist pests and diseases, and the later growth and yield are relatively good In addition, the best garlic in the past two years is also relatively good, for example, this year's highest garlic **** broke through four yuan per catty, which can be said to make garlic growers very excited. Therefore, in recent years, the enthusiasm for garlic planting has been relatively high, and it is also very important to plant garlic well.

It should be noted that when harvesting, try to keep the root system, so that the nutrients of the garlic root system can be retracted back to the garlic seed in order to dry it later, and it will also prevent damage to the root of the garlic seed. When the garlic is cool, try not to expose it to the scorching sun to prevent the garlic seed from being injured. When we choose garlic seeds, we generally choose garlic with few garlic cloves, large garlic and white color, and garlic seeds have no pests and diseases, roots and other problems.

Why should we choose garlic with larger cloves? Because the garlic cloves are larger, the more nutrients are stored inside the garlic.

On the one hand, it has a bactericidal effect, and on the other hand, it is mainly to break the dormancy of garlic and help to sprout in the later stage. The second is to pay attention to the time of soaking, too long will cause some damage to the garlic, especially the soaking of the seeds with pesticides must not exceed 24 hours of liquid fertilizer soaking: garlic fertilizer treatment can enhance the vitality of the seed petals, promote early germination and rooting, so that the plant and infiltration brother plant is strong and lush, and has a significant effect of early maturity and yield increase.

It can be used to soak garlic seeds in aqueous solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate for 6 hours before sowing, and soak with seeding; Or soak garlic seeds with 200 times liquid allicin.