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I am an authentic farmer, and I also grew up in the countryside, and there are actually many crops grown under the forest. Plant a large area of longan trees.
and raised chickens and ducks underneath. This method is commonplace in our side, and many people do this, because the longan tree can be well shaded, and some longan will fall down, so these falling can be eaten by those chickens and ducks, and it can also reduce a certain feed cost, which is a two-pronged thing. Raising chickens under fruit trees is actually called free-range chickens here.
There is no need to fertilize the fruit trees, after all, they will be excreted there, which can be used as nutrients for the trees. <>
It is also possible to raise chickens under lychee trees, which are more likely to provoke mosquitoes, so raising chickens under the bottom can be a good way to remove these insects, after all, chickens are omnivores.
It doesn't matter if it's a mosquito or an earthworm.
Or snails, chickens are not picky eaters. <>
There are a lot of people on our side who plant fruit trees, and some people choose to plant someMandarin orangesand orange trees, which will also raise chickens underneath. Raising chickens under the trees is actually the best way, after all, it can effectively shade after the trees grow taller, and it likes to gouge and turn over with its claws for some pests and diseases in the ground. So even if there are some insects and ants, they will be eaten by chickens, which naturally saves a lot of cost of deworming.
Every year when the fruit is ripe, some fruit will fall to the ground, after all, there will inevitably be some heavy rain, and some fruit will fall in windy weather, and those chickens will eat it, so you can spend a lot less money on feed. <>
It is much better to raise chickens under the mandarin trees than ducks. Because ducks don't like to eat under trees, there are many insects that can't be eaten, but chicken farmers are much better. However, it should be noted that the tree must grow to a certain height, so that the chickens can be put in, otherwise it is easy for the chickens to eat some small leaves, and the whole tree will appear bare.
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Crops that are more suitable for planting, such as wheat, rice, and some vegetables, such as spinach, corn, and mushrooms, are particularly suitable for planting under the forest and have strong fertility.
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Wild yam, gastrodia, allium orchid, wheat winter, star anise golden plate, peach leaf coral, rye grass, and mango wheat are all suitable for planting under the forest.
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The crops suitable for planting under the forest include bamboo sun, bulbous mushroom, white peony, chicken blood vine, and Ganoderma lucidum.
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The economic crops under the forest include red matsutake mushroom, white peony and forest vegetables. While planting seedlings, we can use the surrounding land for vegetable planting, we can plant peppers, tomatoes, potatoes and other vegetable varieties, while developing long-term and short-term economy, it also enhances the fertility of the soil and makes the seedlings grow better. As a common Chinese medicinal material, white peony is usually very common in the north, with strong vitality and high ornamental flowers.
Description of Commercially Grown CropsCommercially planted crops are also known as industrial raw material crops and technical crops. Generally refers to crops that provide raw materials for industry, especially for light industry. There are many types of cash crops included in artificial cultivation in China, including fiber crops such as cotton and hemp, oil crops such as sesame, peanuts, sugar crops such as sugarcane, sugar beets, three-material beverages, spices, seasoning crops, medicinal crops, dye crops, ornamental crops, fruits and other cash crops.
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Summary. The forests in Northeast China are densely forested, and the cash crops suitable for planting are: ginseng, Chinese medicinal materials, seedlings, Hanfu apples, sweet potatoes, melons, ginger, rice, corn, soybeans, potatoes, sugar beets, and sorghum.
Hello, I have seen your question and am sorting out the answer, please wait for a while The mountains and forests in the Northeast woodland are dense, and the cash crops suitable for planting are: ginseng, Chinese medicinal herbs, seedlings, Hanfu apples, sweet potatoes, melons, ginger, rice, corn, soybeans, potatoes, sugar beets, sorghum.
I have suffered a great economic disaster in the past, so I want to transform my only remnant forest land into a more fashionable modern economic plant area, so that I want to recommend new economic plant varieties for the future!
You can grow ginseng or apples, and the benefits are good!
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Understory planting refers to a way of agricultural production in the understory of the Sunhui forest, which can take advantage of the cool, moist and fertile soil of the forest to reduce the reclamation and destruction of the land. Crops suitable for understory cultivation usually have the following characteristics: First, they are shade-loving and shade-tolerant.
The light of the understory ecological environment is relatively weak, which is suitable for cultivating shade-loving crops, such as tea, coffee, ginseng, bamboo shoots, fungus, etc. Secondly, it has strong moisture resistance. The understory environment is humid, which is suitable for cultivating crops with moisture tolerance, such as rice, lotus root, lotus root, asparagus, etc.
Again, the root system is shallow and does not infringe on the forest root system. Attention should be paid to planting understory crops that do not damage the forest ecological environment, and choose crops with shallow root system and do not infringe on forest roots, such as vegetables, herbs, shiitake mushrooms, kapok, etc. In addition, understory planting can also choose fruit tree planting, such as grapefruit, persimmon, orange, lychee, etc., these fruit trees are not only shade tolerant, but also can provide protection for the forest and improve the ecological value of the forest.
In short, crops suitable for planting under the forest should have the characteristics of shade tolerance, strong moisture tolerance, shallow root system and no invasion of forest roots, etc., and at the same time, it is also necessary to consider factors such as ecological environmental protection, and select suitable crops for regular planting, so as to realize the maximum utilization of forest resources and achieve the dual benefits of economic and ecological benefits.
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1. Forest grain mode: suitable crops include wheat, cotton, peanuts, soybeans, mung beans, sweet potatoes, etc. 2. Forest vegetable mode:
Suitable crops for planting are green onions, onions, garlic, spinach, green peppers, eggplants, cabbage, etc. 3. Forest medicine mode: suitable crops for planting are ginseng, Ganoderma lucidum, gastrodia, and field.
7. Coptis chinensis, honeysuckle, asparagus, milk thistle, wolfberry, etc. 4. Forest fungus mode: suitable crops include oyster mushroom, chicken leg mushroom, shiitake mushroom, black fungus, hair fungus, etc.
First, the forest grain model
1. The forest-grain model refers to the forest-grain intercropping between the rows of economic forests and timber forests, so as to realize the combination of short and long, so as to increase the economic income of forest farmers, improve soil structure, and promote the good growth of forest trees.
2. In the forest grain model, suitable crops include wheat, cotton, peanuts, soybeans, mung beans, sweet potatoes, etc., and corn and other high-pole crops are not suitable for planting.
Second, the forest vegetable model
1. The forest vegetable pattern is a planting mode in which different trees and vegetables are selected for intercropping according to the light degree between the trees and the light demand characteristics of different vegetables.
2. In the forest vegetable mode, the suitable crops are green onions, onions, garlic, spinach, green peppers, eggplants, cabbage, dandelions, bracken, vetch, sorrel, amaranth, sunflower, wuta-ta, shepherd's cabbage, celery, nepeta, perilla, tree tomato, sour pulp, chrysanthemum brain, purple back, spiny thistle, bitter viburnum, golden gourd, toon, etc.
3. Forest medicine model
1. The forest medicine model refers to the planting mode of planting medicinal materials with strong shade tolerance ability in the understory of timber forest, economic forest, bamboo forest and other forests that are not closed.
2. In the forest medicine mode, the suitable crops are ginseng, Ganoderma lucidum, gastrodia gastrodia and field.
7. Coptis chinensis, honeysuckle, asparagus, milk thistle, wolfberry, lily, asarium, rhubarb, licorice, banxia, arnanis, bupleurum, yuanhu, sand kernel, morinda officinalis, grass fruit, nootropics, dendrobium, blue geranium, spirit herb, bitter grass, millennium, turmeric, peppermint, atractylodes, astragalus, platycodon, codonopsis, peony, eleutherococcus, angelica, poria cocos, etc.
Fourth, the forest fungus model
1. The forest fungus mode mainly uses the characteristics of high air humidity, sufficient oxygen, low light intensity and small temperature difference between day and night to plant edible fungi in the understory after the canopy closure of the forest.
2. In the forest fungus mode, suitable crops include oyster mushroom, chicken leg mushroom, shiitake mushroom, black fungus, hairy fungus, straw mushroom, etc.
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1.The first is the combination of forest grains, with tree species such as poplar, marsh pine, chestnut, citrus, etc., and understory crops such as cotton, potatoes, wheat, beans, etc.
2.The second is the combination of forest medicine, the tree species are poplar, fir, chestnut, walnut, camellia, larch, etc., and the understory medicinal materials are gastrodia, lily, indigo root, motherwort, atractylodes, bellflower, etc.
3.The third is the combination of forest mushrooms, tree species include poplar, pine, oak, etc., and understory edible mushrooms include shiitake mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, straw mushrooms, fungus, etc.
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