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Ouyang Xiu was a famous great poet of the Song Dynasty and one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties", Ouyang Xiu was the first literary leader in the literary history of the Song Dynasty to create a generation of literary style, led the poetry reform of the Northern Song Dynasty, and also compiled the "New Tang Dynasty Book", so it is appropriate for him to be called a literary leader.
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In particular, Ouyang Xiu's prose achievements are extremely high, and later generations evaluate him as literary and beautiful, and martial arts can determine the world. Literary achievements: His prose is full and simple in content, exquisite in narrative, and quite charming when read carefully; At the literary level, the indulgence and indulgence of the Song Dynasty at that time were changed, and a positive new literature was established.
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He was a pioneer in politics and literature.
His own literary works such as "The Legend of the Drunken Man's Pavilion" have been passed down to future generations, reforming the imperial examination, promoting literary reform, and having a far-reaching impact on later generations.
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The reason why Ouyang Xiu is known as the leader of the literary world is that on the one hand, he has attained and contributed to literature, especially his prose achievements, and on the other hand, he has also made many contributions to the development of the country, and he has recommended many virtuous people to the imperial court.
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Because he was the leader of the Northern Song Dynasty's poetry and literary reform movement, his literary achievements were the highest in prose and the most influential, and he was one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties, such as the famous "Treatise on Friends".
Preface to the History of the New Five Dynasties: The Biography of Lingguan", and the Book of Advice to the High Division
The Legend of the Drunkard Pavilion.
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<>1. Pay equal attention to literature and Taoism. Ouyang Xiuyuan replied.
He inherited and developed Han Liu's prose theory, emphasizing "the unity of literature and Taoism" and "literature and enlightenment". When he emphasized the importance of the Tao, he also saw the importance of "text", and said in the Preface to the Collection of the Privy Counsel of the Generations of the King: "Therefore, if the words contained are large and the texts, then the biography is also chapters; If what is contained in the words is not written and small, then it will not be written.
2, Ouyang Xiu's understanding of the "Tao" and Han Yu orange socks.
It is not the same as Confucianism.
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<>1. Pay equal attention to literature and Taoism. Ouyang Xiu inherited and developed Han Liu's prose theory, emphasizing the "unity of literature and Taoism", and "the way of literature and enlightenment". When he emphasized the importance of the Tao, he also saw the importance of "Wen", and said in the Preface to the Collection of the Privy Counsel of the Emperor on behalf of the foolish
Therefore, if the person contained in his words is large and the file is blind, then his biography is also a chapter; If what is contained in the words is not written and small, then it will not be written. He also recognized that the text was relatively independent of the Tao, and said in the first book of "He Le Xiucai": "The scholars of the ancients are not the same, although they are the same Tao, the words and articles are not similar."
2. Ouyang Xiu's understanding of the "Tao" is not the same as Han Yu, not only referring to the Confucian Taoism and its moral and ethical concepts, but also believing that the Confucian Tao is closely related to real life. ”
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1. Ouyang Xiu inherited and developed Han Liu's prose theory, emphasizing "the unity of literature and Taoism" and "literature and enlightenment". But when he emphasized the importance of the Tao, he also saw the importance of "Wen".
2. Ouyang Xiu's so-called "Dao" is also different from Han Yu, not only referring to the Confucian Taoist system and its moral and ethical concepts, but also believing that the Confucian Tao is closely related to real life.
Ouyang Xiu was the first literary leader to create a generation of literary style in the literary history of the Song Dynasty, and was known as the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties" together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Su Shi, Su Xun, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, and Zeng Gong, and together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, and Su Shi, he was called the "Four Masters of Ancient Articles" by later generations. He led the Northern Song Dynasty poetry and literature reform movement, and inherited and developed Han Yu's ancient literary theory. The high achievement of his prose creation is complemented by his correct theory of ancient literature, thus creating a generation of literary style.
While Ouyang Xiu changed the style of writing, he also innovated the style of poetry and words. In terms of historiography, he also has high achievements, he has majored in "New Tang Dynasty Book", and authored "New Five Dynasties History". There is "Ouyang Wenzhong Collection" handed down.
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Ouyang Xiu is a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu is one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties, and Ouyang Xiu's work "The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion" is a very famous work.
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Pay equal attention to literature and Taoism, and integrate literature and Taoism.
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3. Showing the characteristics of natural fluency Although Ouyang Xiu took the poetry of the Han and Meng poetry school as the object of study, he did not take his cold and dangerous poetic style as his own creative mode, but adopted a natural and peaceful way to express it, under the guidance of such a creative will, Ouyang Xiu's poems often show a smooth overall feeling, whether it is from narrative to theory, or from scene writing to lyricism, they are extremely natural and smooth and do not seem weird. As a result, he has a strong personal ingenuity and style in the layout of the whole poem.
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Ouyang Xiu wrote more than 500 essays in his life, including politics, history, notes, lyrics and notes, etc., and his poetry style is mostly full of content, vigorous, easy, natural, smooth and tactful.
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Ouyang Xiu's lyrics and songs are beautiful and elegant, and they are full of a positive and optimistic attitude towards life. Ouyang Xiu's career is also quite unsmooth, but he is positive and optimistic, and he can say in "The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion" that "the drunkard's intention is not in wine", which shows that he is transparent and clever.
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Ouyang Xiu's poetic language is very fresh and handsome, and the whole thing gives people a very bright feeling. It's more tactful, like someone else is talking to you about something.
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Su Shi evaluated him in many ways, and Ouyang Xiu admired Su Shi more and felt that his development in literature was outstanding.