How many types of Parkinson s are there? What are the different types of Parkinson s?

The types of Parkinson's disease are:

1. Secondary parkinsonism caused by a definite pathogenic cause, common causes include trauma, gas poisoning, pesticide poisoning, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, infection, tumor, etc. Secondary parkinsonism has the same symptoms as Parkinson's disease, such as tremors, stiffness, slow movements, and a masked face.

In general, secondary Parkinson's disease requires treatment of the cause of Parkinson's disease, such as isolation caused by poisoning, truncation of toxic interference, and avoidance of recurrence of trauma caused by trauma.

2. Primary Parkinson's disease, which has no exact cause, is naturally occurring dopamine neuronal degeneration and necrosis, and the effect of drugs in such patients may not be good, and some patients need surgery.

1. Secondary parkinsonism has a clear **. Common ** include trauma, gas poisoning, pesticide poisoning, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, infection, tumor, etc.

2. There is no definite ** for primary Parkinson's disease, it is the natural degeneration and necrosis of dopamine neurons. Medications** may not work well, and some patients require surgery**.

Secondary parkinsonism is caused by a clear cause. Common causes include trauma, gas poisoning, pesticide poisoning, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, infection, tumor, etc.

Before Parkinson's disease, you must first have a proper understanding of Parkinson's disease and know what type of Parkinson's disease you have. Parkinson's disease is generally divided into four types: primary Parkinson's disease, secondary Parkinson's disease, degenerative Parkinson's disease, and Parkinson's superposition syndrome.

Primary Parkinson's disease", which was first described as "paralysis tremens". It is unclear and may be related to genetics.

secondary parkinsonism", which can be caused by a variety of different **. The most common is infection (such as Parkinson's disease after encephalitis), followed by poisoning (such as carbon monoxide poisoning, manganese poisoning, etc.), as well as drug effects, cerebrovascular disease, trauma is also a cause.

Degenerative Parkinsonism". The so-called "degenerative diseases" all have a more or less family history.

Parkinson's superposition syndrome". In addition to the manifestations of Parkinson's disease, patients have other neurological impairments, sometimes referred to as "multisystem degeneration".

Primary Parkinson's disease is divided into 1Benign Parkinson's disease.

Benign Parkinson's disease has a long course of disease, with an average of more than 4 to 12 years before losing work and part of the ability to live, and motor symptoms fluctuate and psychiatric symptoms appear later. 2.Malignant Parkinson's disease.

Malignant Parkinson's disease has a short course of disease, with an average loss of work and life ability in 2 to 4 years, and motor and psychiatric symptoms fluctuate earlier. Primary Parkinson's disease is divided into 1

Tremor type. 2.Less active and rigid.

3.Hypokinesis and rigidity without dementia. 4.

Hypokinesis tremor and rigidity with dementia.

1. Post-encephalitis parkinsonism.

This type of Parkinson's is mainly caused by diseases such as encephalitis. In recent years, it has been reported that patients with viral encephalitis may have Parkinson-like symptoms, but the disease has obvious symptoms of infection, which may be accompanied by symptoms of neurological damage such as cranial nerve palsy, limb paralysis, convulsions, coma, etc., and cerebrospinal fluid may have mildly to moderately increased cell count, increased protein, and decreased glucose. Parkinson-like symptoms resolve after remission, which can be distinguished from Parkinson's disease.

2. Essential tremor.

Essential tremor is also a type of Parkinson's, and the main manifestation of the patient is the presence of tremor. It is a dominant genetic disease, manifested as involuntary tremor of the head, jaw and limbs, and the frequency of tremor can be high or low, and the high frequency is similar to hyperthyroidism; The low-frequency ones resemble Parkinson's tremors. The disease does not have decreased movement, increased muscle tone, and postural reflex disorder, and disappears after drinking, and propranolol is effective, which can be distinguished from primary Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's is generally divided into five categories:

In the first category, the symptoms appear on one side and generally do not affect the quality of life, or are relatively mild, and can be done for general household chores.

In the second category, there is dysfunction of both limbs, and you can maintain a relatively normal posture, and there are more or less obstacles in life, but you can engage in it.

In the third category, orthostatic dysreflexia can be seen, and some activities can be limited, and independent living can be carried out without relying on others.

Fourth, there is severe motor dysfunction, and it is difficult to live on one's own, and can still barely stand or walk slowly without support.

The fifth category is unable to stand, and can barely live on a bed or wheelchair without the help of others.

The first type of Parkinson's disease is the tremor-dominant type, in which the tremor of the patient's limbs is particularly prominent, mainly manifested as a marked resting tremor. The shaking of the limbs is obvious when relaxing and resting, and it is reduced when moving. The patient's muscle tone and posture are basically normal.

The second type is the inactive tonic type. These patients do not have significant tremors, but are characterized by marked increase in muscle tone, bradykinesia, abnormal posture and gait, impaired balance, and easy falling. This type of progression is relatively fast, and the dose of medication required is also on the high side.

The third type is hybrid, which is a type that falls in between the two types mentioned above.

Parkinson's disease is a disease that starts chronically and progresses gradually, requiring long-term medication.

Parkinson's is subdivided into several types, such as tremor, rigidity, or bradykinesis.

There are three main types of Parkinson's disease:

The first type is the tremor-predominant type. The clinical manifestations of the patient are mainly resting tremor, the patient's slowness may be relatively mild, and the postural balance is not a big problem, this type of progress is relatively slow, and the efficacy of the drug is also relatively good.

The second type is postural balance disorder, which progresses relatively quickly, and may have obvious postural and gait abnormalities in the early stage of the disease, which is prone to balance disorders, resulting in falls. It is necessary to take anti-Parkinson's disease drugs and actively train.

The third type refers mainly to the intermediate type, which is somewhere between the tremor type and the postural balance disorder.

For Parkinson's disease, in addition to drugs, we must pay attention to psychological ** and **.