Acute laryngitis is divided into several stages, what are the characteristics and what treatments?

Acute pharyngitis is divided into the early stage, the middle and late stages of these three periods must be noted, the first point is that you can use the drug, the effect is obvious, the second point can be through this massage technique**The effect is very good, the third point can also be through acupuncture, all of which are effective.

Acute laryngitis is divided into three stages, at the beginning we can inhibit the growth of bacteria, and then when it reaches the moderate stage, we can directly take some drugs to destroy the bacteria, and when the acute laryngitis reaches the advanced stage, we can kill it with direct chemicals.

mild and severe. The most obvious symptom is redness, swelling and inflammation of the throat, and it is recommended to seek medical attention in time and follow the doctor's instructions.

Acute laryngitis is a common nocturnal emergency department disease in pediatrics and can occur in children of all ages, with a higher proportion in children under 5 years of age and a higher proportion in boys. Laryngitis is diffuse inflammation of the laryngeal mucosa caused by an infection of the throat. The causative agent of infection can be viruses, bacteria, or mycoplasma, with viruses, especially parainfluenza viruses being the most common.

Clinical presentation. After acute laryngitis, children will have a barking cough (i.e., an "empty" coughing sound), hoarseness, and some children will have inspiratory laryngeal sound, and in severe cases, they will have dyspnea and cyanosis. Most children will have fever, cough, runny nose, etc. in the early stages of acute illness. There are also many children who present with sudden onset of breathing difficulties and awakening.

Acute pharyngitis is an acute inflammation of the mucosa, submucosal tissue, and lymphoid tissues of the throat, usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection, and can be treated with oral cephalosporin medications**. At the same time, the combination of topical Runmeikang stomatitis spray has a better effect. This oral spray is a product of the Mommy Love family, which is a stomatitis spray specially developed for stomatitis, mouth ulcers and laryngitis, which can reduce inflammation and relieve pain, clear heat and detoxify.

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Acute laryngitis is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection, which can be treated with medications**.

Acute pharyngitis is generally caused by bacterial or viral infection, the most common viral infection is a cold virus infection, no more drugs are needed**, as long as there is no fever, fever is not continuous for more than 3 days, the general cold-related acute pharyngitis symptoms will gradually ease and heal in about 1 week. You can take a little cold medicine to properly relieve the symptoms of sore throat and dry throat, but any cold medicine does not shorten the course of the cold, so if the symptoms are not very uncomfortable, you can observe it, and it will gradually ease and heal within 3-5 days. If there is a bacterial infection, the sore throat will be significantly worsened, especially when swallowing food, and the sore throat will also be exacerbated by speaking, and even the tonsils may be suppurated.

In this case, antibiotics are needed to control bacterial infections for 1 week, which can achieve the purpose of **, and the course of treatment is sufficient, and it can also be effectively prevented**.

If the patient has acute laryngitis, there are several issues that should be taken into account when it comes to diet. First try to eat light liquid foods and avoid particularly spicy, dry, and hard foods such as alcohol and crackers. These tend to aggravate the symptoms of laryngeal mucosal congestion, and there is more inflammation and exudation, which can easily lead to laryngeal mucosal congestion, high edema, and dyspnea.

Secondly, do not eat particularly greasy foods, such as meatballs and fritters, which may easily lead to indigestion and increased inflammation. Pay attention to the combination of work and rest, avoid colds, exercise more, wear a mask when going out, and go to places with fewer people, which can reduce the occurrence of pharyngitis. Do not talk and shout for a long time, so as not to make the pharyngeal mucosa often congested and aggravate the symptoms of pharyngeal discomfort.

Avoid tobacco and alcohol, when smoking heavily for a long time, the probability of chronic pharyngitis will be greatly increased, and maintaining a healthy and good lifestyle can effectively reduce the risk of disease.

So what is acute laryngitis? The chief physician further introduced that acute pharyngitis is an acute inflammation of the throat mucosa, the submucosal tissues of the throat and the lymphoid tissues. Acute laryngitis is mostly caused by acute viruses and is more common in winter.

Acute laryngitis is mostly secondary to upper respiratory tract infection, and can also be a descending infection of acute rhinitis or acute pharyngitis, so there are mostly inflammatory symptoms of the nose and pharynx. At the onset of fever, chills and general malaise, the main types of acute laryngitis are as follows

1. Infection is generally believed to occur after a cold, with viral invasion and secondary bacterial infection. Common bacteria include B-epidemic ** Bacillus spp., Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Pneumococcus, Neisseria catarrhalis and so on. 2. Occupational factors Excessive inhalation of productive dust and harmful gases (such as chlorine, ammonia, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, poisonous gas, fumigation, etc.) can also cause acute inflammation of the laryngeal mucosa.

Teachers, actors, and conductors who use a lot of voices, such as improper vocalization or excessive use of the vocal cords, have a higher incidence of acute inflammation of the vocal cords. 3. Trauma Foreign bodies, examination instruments and other operations on the laryngeal mucosa can also be secondary to acute laryngitis. 4. When excessive smoking and alcohol, cold, and fatigue cause reduced organic resistance, it is easy to induce this disease.

Three typical symptoms of acute laryngitis 1. Hoarseness is the main symptom of acute laryngitis, the voice quality of the mild person loses its roundness, clarity, and the pitch becomes lower and thicker when pronounced, and the severe person is hoarse, and in severe cases, it can only be whispered, or even completely lost voice. 2. Sore throat The patient feels discomfort, dryness, foreign body sensation, pain in the larynx and trachea, and the sore throat is aggravated when vocalizing, but it does not hinder swallowing. 3. Cough with more phlegm due to the increase of secretions when the laryngeal mucosa is inflamed, there is often cough, dry and no phlegm at the beginning, and there is mucopurulent discharge in the late stage, which is often not easy to cough out because it is thicker, and adheres to the surface of the vocal cords and aggravates the hoarseness.

Every person who suffers from laryngitis is different and because the causes are different, the symptoms of laryngitis are definitely different. First, the pharynx is hot and dry, inflammation invades the throat, then coughing and hoarseness appear; Pain then develops, and swallowing saliva tends to be more pronounced than eating; General symptoms are mild, but due to age, immunity, and viruses. The toxicity of the bacteria varies to varying degrees, including fever, headache, loss of appetite, and aching limbs.

In the early stage, there will be a dry and burning sensation in the pharynx, followed by sore throat, and in severe cases, it will affect the swallowing function and radiating otalgia. It can be accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever and chills, especially in infants and young children.

There are two types of laryngitis: acute pharyngitis and chronic pharyngitis, and the specific symptoms are as follows:

1. Acute pharyngitis: manifested as dry and hot throat discomfort, followed by sore throat, aggravation of symptoms when swallowing or swallowing saliva, which can involve ear pain, and some people with low immunity can involve the whole body, such as fever, muscle aches and pains all over the body, usually the symptoms last no more than seven days;

2. Chronic pharyngitis: manifested as throat discomfort, such as pharyngeal foreign body sensation, dry throat, fever, drinking water can not relieve dryness, pharyngeal tingling or slight pain, symptoms are especially obvious in the morning, and severe cases have nausea, retching and other symptoms.

The onset of pharyngitis is usually acute, with a dry, burning and rough feeling in the pharynx, followed by a significant sore throat, especially when swallowing. Throat discomfort, dryness, burning, roughness, sore throat, etc., which are aggravated by swallowing and vocalization. Due to the congestion and edema of the vocal cord mucosa, the voice is rough and low at first, and gradually becomes hoarse, and in severe cases, even complete loss of voice.

The child coughs like a 'puppy barks', inhales like a 'rooster crows', and his voice is hoarse. "The weather has been cold lately, and many children have developed similar symptoms, so what's going on?

Bai Qian, deputy chief physician of the Department of Child Care of Chongqing Angel Maternity Hospital, said that when the child has these conditions, parents need to pay attention, and it is likely that they have acute laryngitis, which is life-threatening in severe cases.

What is acute laryngitis in children.

Acute laryngitis in children refers to acute diffuse catarrhal inflammation of the laryngeal mucosa and vocal cords, which is one of the pediatric emergencies, which is more likely to occur in spring and winter, and is mainly in children aged 6 months to 3 years.

A common symptom of acute laryngitis.

The cough sound of acute laryngitis is different from the cough sound of a common cold, like a barking cough of a dog, and it worsens at night;

Most laryngeal ringing occurs only during inhalation and is not obvious during exhalation, so it is called "inspiratory laryngeal sound". This is because laryngitis can cause severe congestion and edema in the throat, which in turn can lead to airway obstruction;

Acute laryngitis progresses rapidly. When the inflammation reaches the vocal cords, the baby will soon have a noticeable hoarseness or even no sound.

Other manifestations of acute laryngitis.

When the condition is further aggravated, the baby may have inspiratory laryngeal sound, shortness of breath, dyspnea, hypoxia and other manifestations. If the baby only has a slight fever and cough during the day, but suddenly has a strange cough at night, like a "puppy barking", it is very likely that he has suffered from acute laryngitis.

How is acute laryngitis caused?

It can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection, but most are caused by a viral infection, so antibiotics are not needed. Antibiotics are only needed in rare cases that may be due to a bacterial infection.

It is usually secondary to upper respiratory tract infection and may also be a prodrome or complication of some acute infectious diseases. Due to the small laryngeal cavity and laxity of the mucosa in the larynx, when the swelling is severe, it is easy to cause glottis obstruction and poor cough reflex, resulting in trachea and laryngeal secretions that are not easy to discharge, and eventually cause severe laryngeal obstruction.

How to prevent acute laryngitis.

Strengthen outdoor activities and enhance physical resistance;

Pay attention to climate change, increase or remove clothes in time, and avoid cold and heat;

During the cold epidemic, try to go out as much as possible to prevent infection;

Live regularly and eat sparingly. While sleeping, avoid blowing convective winds. (Contributed by Chongqing Angel Maternity Hospital).