The first day of the third month of March in history, what day is the third day of the third month o

March 3 is the common name of Shangsi Festival, which is a traditional festival of the Han nationality. In ancient times, the first day of the first month of March was called "Shangsi". Before the Han Dynasty, it was set as the first day of March, and later fixed on the third day of the third month of the summer calendar.

In ancient times, on this day, people would go to the water's edge to bathe together, called "purification", and then added the content of sacrificial feasts, winding water, and spring tours in the suburbs. In the ancient book "Zhou Li", Zheng Xuan noted: "Purified when the year is old, and now in March, it is like water."

After arriving in the Wei and Jin dynasties, the Shangsi Festival was changed to the third day of the third lunar month.

March 3 is a special day, and March here refers to the third month of the lunar calendar. There is a folk saying that "on the second day of February, the dragon raises its head, and on the third day of March, Xuanyuan is born", which means that the third day of the third lunar month Emperor Xuanyuan was born. Therefore, on this day every year, the descendants of Yan and Huang from all over the world will go to Xinzheng, the "hometown of Henan", to find their roots and ask their ancestors.

There are many legends about the third day of March, for example, it is said that the third day of March is the birth day of Fuxi in ancient times, and it is also said that it is the birth day of the Queen Mother, and some people call March 3rd Valentine's Day, Daughter's Day and so on for the Chinese. In fact, there is nothing special, these customs of the ancients are to pray for a better life in the future, and they also want to be auspicious.

Sacrifice to ancestors: The first day of the third lunar month is the day when silk workers worship their ancestors, and it is also the day of silkworm affairs.

This day is the reign of Jin Kui, which is considered an auspicious day for the zodiac. It was the valley rain in the 24 solar terms, which belonged to the last season of spring and ranked sixth in the year. At this time, the weather is characterized by a significant increase in precipitation and the germination of soil plaster, which is very suitable for cultivation and sowing.

The ancients described the solar term as follows: "Now it rains again and its valley is in the water, and the rain is read as a sound, like the rain of my field." Cover the valley at this time, from top to bottom also. "The so-called rain-grown grains, coupled with mild weather, continuous rain has a great relationship with the growth and development of cereal crops.

The appropriate amount of rain is related to the rejuvenation and jointing of overwintering crops and the sowing and emergence of spring-sown crops. It's late spring, and it means that the cold weather is coming to an end, and the temperature is gradually rising, reminding people that they are about to enter the next season.

What is the Twelve Duty:

The twelve duty days are the ancient Yin and Yang Five Elements household with the "construction and elimination" and other twelve words to answer the stool, with the twelve earthly branches, in order to determine the auspiciousness of the time and a method of a number of techniques. "Huainanzi" said: In the first month of the first month, Yin is built, Mao is divided, Chen is full, Si is flat, and the master is born; Noon is fixed, not persistent, the main trap; Shen is broken, the main balance; unitary is dangerous, the main ladle; For the success, the main small virtue; Hai is the harvest, the Lord is prepared; The son is open, the main sun; Ugly is closed, and the Lord is too yin.

The 12 days on duty are the 12 stars on duty in turn. The order is: Jian Tai Sui, except for the green dragon, full of mourning doors, Ping Liuhe, Dingguan Fu, Zhi Shao Consumption, Breaking Big Consumption, Wei Zhuque, Cheng Baihu, Receiving Guishen, Opening the Hanging Guest, and Closing the Sick Charm.

Under normal circumstances, each word is worth one day, but there are also two consecutive days of feasting. The order is as follows: during the lunar pillar period, the day that is the same as the earthly branch of the lunar pillar is the "building" day.

The first day of March is as follows:

1. On a sunny day in early March, new graves were raised everywhere.

The meaning of this saying is that the first day of March is a sunny day, and the rock oak is likely to be a famine year this year, and the fields are full of new graves. We know that the weather on the first day of March affects the weather throughout the month, and if it is sunny in March, it indicates that there will be no rain throughout March, which indicates a great drought in the spring.

2. I am afraid of the first day of the new year in March, and I sell my children and wives without rain.

This proverb means that March is most worried about the first day of the new year, if it does not rain, then you can only sell your son and wife, this is also because March is the time when all things need rain to grow, but there is a great drought, for the ancients, it is a fatal disaster year, in order to survive, you can only sell your son and wife, so as to cover the lives of the whole family, which shows how cruel the society was at that time.

3. When the wind and rain met in March, I took off my shirt and changed into winter clothes.

This agricultural proverb says that on the first day of the first month of March, there is a windy and rainy weather, which indicates that the weather in the later period will be cold in spring.

4. The agricultural proverb says that the valley rain solar term is at the beginning of the month, and the result is that the early seedlings flow with the water, and the "early seedlings", that is, the seedlings planted at the earliest, often indicate that they flow away with the water. As the old saying goes: the valley rains the valley, and there is rain and valley.

When it comes to the valley rain season, people hope that the spring rain will come, which will help the crops grow vigorously and reap a bumper harvest.

According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, the first day of the third month is usually the stinging solar term, which marks the beginning of spring and the end of winter. In ancient times, it was believed that this day was the day when the spring thunder began to roar and all things began to recover. At the same time, due to the changeable weather in spring, there is also a saying that the peach blossoms will bloom on this day, but they may also be affected by the spring rain and wither.