During the Tang Dynasty, did the capital Chang an speak Hokkien dialect, incomprehensible?

I'm asking a question, so please don't put the ability of the forum to spray rice in this place where many people want to get the right answer!

I basically don't go to post it, what's the use of you brushing me?

Also, if you look at this question, you know that I don't understand the so-called Hokkien dialect, so I ask knowingly?

The question should be comprehensive, I just think it is incomprehensible to ask the question, there is no conclusive evidence, just say that Hokkien dialect is the official language of the Tang Dynasty, this is the assumption.

The official dialect of the Tang Dynasty is the basis of Hokkien pronunciation, which is copied from the materials I found, and as far as the foundation is concerned, people who are good at philology know that there is still a difference between the language foundation and the language used in reality. For example, the Mandarin we use now is based on the northern dialect, where do people dare to say that before the implementation of Mandarin, the language they used was the same as today's Mandarin? Beijing's, an old Beijing, knows that this is unrealistic.

Ladies and gentlemen, let's say something useful, no one will be able to touch the lower lip as soon as the upper lip touches the lower lip.

Quite disgusted with Hokkien (Vietnamese).。。 Hokkien accent (Vietnamese) such a sneering and insidious way. Hokkien dialect reading Tang poems and Song words is indeed the most consistent rhyme, much better than Cantonese and Hakka.

Definitely not, this tells Koreans that Li Bai is a Korean.

During the Tang Dynasty, the capital Chang'an said that the reading level of Hokkien was made impossible to read by the Japanese, and only the most inauthentic white reading level remained.

It is a mystery whether the official dialect of the Tang Dynasty has the same white reading as the white reading of Hokkien.

Zhu Xi: The voice of Fujian and Zhejiang is particularly incorrect.

I'm also Hokkien, so I don't understand what Hokkien has to do with Vietnamese.

Chang'an, the capital of the Li Tang Dynasty, is also known as Xi'an. Luoyang, the capital of Wu Zhou. Adopt me.

Chang'an is a famous capital city in Chinese history. There have been migrations due to historical reasons, but they are generally located near Xi'an and Xianyang in present-day Shaanxi, China. It is the first of the four ancient capitals of China, and one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, along with Athens, Rome and Cairo.

The Japanese studied the culture of the Tang Dynasty, so their uniform was actually Tang Dynasty clothing.

But during the Song Dynasty, they often harassed the Fujian region and were known as the Wako. Their language includes Hokkien or Wu languages.

The Japanese didn't learn to speak from the people of Shaanxi.

At that time, Japan's tributary and trade with China were all in the coastal areas south of the Yangtze River.

The husband can use it, and the book can know the name. Hui Shi refused to do 10,000.

The capital of the Tang Dynasty was in present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi.

The Tang Dynasty (618-907) was a unified dynasty after the Sui Dynasty, with a total of 21 emperors and 289 years of reign, and was recognized as one of the most powerful eras in China.

At the end of the Sui Dynasty, the world rose together, in 617 Tang Duke Li Yuan launched the Jinyang Mutiny, the following year in Chang'an to establish the Tang Dynasty, because the royal family surname Li, so also called Li Tang. After Tang Taizong succeeded to the throne, he created the rule of Zhenguan, and Tang Gaozong inherited the legacy of Zhenguan to create the rule of Yonghui, and then Wu Zetian once took the Tang Dynasty as the Zhou Dynasty and restored the Tang Dynasty after the Shenlong Revolution. After Tang Xuanzong ascended the throne, he made great efforts to create a prosperous era of economic prosperity, four Yi Binfu, and ten thousand states came to the dynasty, and at the end of Tianbao, the population of the country reached about 80 million.

After the Anshi Rebellion, the division of feudal towns and the dictatorship of eunuchs led to the gradual decline of national strength, and in the middle and later periods, the governance of Yuanhe Zhongxing, Huichang Zhongxing, and Dazhong was revived. In 878, the Huangchao Rebellion broke out, destroying the foundation of Tang rule, and in 907, Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty fell, and China entered the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms.

Chang'an, present-day Xi'an.

Luoyang (No. Dongdu).

In the Tang Dynasty, there were two sets of ** institutions, and the emperor generally lived in Chang'an, Xijing, and sometimes often went to Luoyang to live.

Saying that southern Fujian refers to the Hakka dialect, because the Hakka people are divided into two phases from the Central Plains to the south, and then gather to live together, and tenaciously preserve their own language from generation to generation, so they retain a large number of ancient sounds of the Central Plains.

Most of the current Shaanxi people were formed by the fusion of ethnic minorities and local residents later, and may no longer represent Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty.

Of course, it's the former, because the capital of the Tang Dynasty was in Chang'an, and I think the official language at that time should be Xi'an, just like now.

The current Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, is also the capital of Qin, Western Han, Wei, Western Jin, and Later Qin.

It is now Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province.

Xi'an, the current capital city of Shaanxi Province.

The capital of Shaanxi Province --- Xi'an.

Chang'an is now the city of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

Things are different now. The capitals of China's great unified dynasties are often "political, economic, and cultural" centers, in other words, if you want to become a capital, you must have the foundation to become a "political, economic, and cultural" center. During the Tang Dynasty, the economy of the north of our country was still ahead of the south, and the Guanzhong region was a developed regional culture of the northern economy.

Needless to say, the "cultural" center is following politics and economy, even if the cultural advantages of a certain place are not obvious at the beginning, as long as the capital is built, the world's scholars will not flock to it!

And now the situation is completely different, Shaanxi is located in the central and western parts of China, in the whole country is not very developed economic areas, first of all, the economy is weaker than a notch; Secondly, since the Ming Dynasty, China's main opponents have ranged from the Mongol Tatars, Guanwai Manchuria to the Western powers in modern times, and the places of their main conflicts with our country are far away from Xi'an. One of the important reasons why Ming Chengzu moved the capital to Beijing was to consolidate the border defense. In the end, the three dynasties of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties all made Beijing the capital, so everyone's sense of identity with the capital Beijing was higher.

As for why the center of communication was not on the coast during the Tang Dynasty? This is that the capital at that time was in Chang'an, that is to say, the essence of politics, economy, and culture at that time was concentrated in Chang'an, and most of the good things were in Chang'an, so foreigners naturally went to Chang'an. In addition, from the perspective of the whole historical process, Chang'an at that time connected Gansu in the northwest and was close to the Western Regions, and the southeast could go down along the canal to the southeastern states and counties, and the southeastern states and counties gathered the people of all countries from the Maritime Silk Road, and the northeast could communicate with Japan and Korea, and the southwest could connect with Nanshao and Tubo.

You may ask, is this geography different now? The position is the same, but our main object, the way, has changed. At present, the development of coastal areas depends to a large extent on the ocean, and the main mode of transportation of the society now depends on shipping, and the rich natural resources and location advantages of the coastal areas make most of the developed cities in the world today coastal or close to the sea.

In the Tang Dynasty, the importance of the land Silk Road was greater than that of the maritime Silk Road, and the era of the sea had not yet arrived, and the exchanges in the coastal areas could not be compared with Chang'an.

Because the Chinese came down from the high slopes of the loess, that is to say, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River have been China's economic center and population concentration since the Three Emperors and Five Emperors.

But why can't Chang'an become the capital of our country in the end?

Because of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the north was in turmoil, more and more people avoided the south, and the unique climatic conditions in the south developed rapidly. After the late Tang Dynasty, the economic center of gravity began to shift southward. Therefore, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty was in the south, and the Liao Jinyuan was because they were originally ethnic minorities in the north.

The Ming Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing because of the national policy of "the Son of Heaven guards the country, and the king dies". All in all, Chang'an, after the Tang Dynasty, ceased to be the capital of China due to environmental damage, economic recession, etc.

Why was the exchange at that time not on the coast of our country, but in Chang'an?

Because (1) in ancient times, the economy was mainly agrarian, and the coastal land was barren and unsuitable for farming. (2) The most important thing is that the navigation technology is not good, not to mention ocean navigation, even going to sea is a problem, including navigation, low-grade wind and waves, ship size and many other problems, the Western Han Dynasty is to look at the North Star to identify the direction, the Song Dynasty began to make great progress in navigation technology (3) and the Nanyang Islands, there were few people at that time, there was no ** object, at least there was no one before the Song Dynasty.

The capital of the Tang Dynasty was built in Chang'an because Guanzhong was the most concentrated place in the world in terms of population and wealth at that time, and it was convenient to transport, "eight rivers around Chang'an", the land resources at that time were not as desolate as they are now, and the grain output could be the needs of the capital, and there was the "land of Longxing", and geographically speaking, Chang'an was a more defensible place during the cold weapon period, plus it was the starting point of the Silk Road, and the economy at that time was a land economy, not a marine economy, which was different from modern times. Modern transportation is mainly by sea, and another important reason is that Chang'an was the center of the world at that time, and the modern center was the United States, New York and London, and there was naturally less land traffic, plus the era of hot weapons, and there was no need to rely on terrain to defend.

In the past, it was an agricultural economy, but wherever it was possible to build a capital, it was necessary to have rich water and soil, suitable for irrigation, and at the same time not to suffer from frequent floods; On the other hand, in the past, China's main enemies were all nomads from the north, and the place chosen to build the capital must be strategically important and easy to defend and difficult to attack. Since modern times, there have been frequent exchanges by sea, and land is no longer the main mode of transportation, and it is convenient for coastal areas to communicate with the outside world, so the capital will not be located in a city thousands of kilometers away from the sea.

Chang'an is an inland region and a transit point between the east and west of China. During the Tang Dynasty, most foreign envoys came from India, Persia and other countries that were relatively close to China, so there were many exchanges. Now China is more open and has contacts with all countries in the world, Beijing is a coastal city and a north-south transportation hub, and it is also the capital of China's Ming and Qing dynasties, the base of the modern Chinese revolutionary movement, integrating political, economic, cultural and transportation advantages, so Beijing is more suitable as the capital of contemporary China.

In ancient times, there was the Son of Heaven guarding the country, the gentleman died in the community, Beijing is the front line of defense in the face of the northern nomads, our country has been constantly invaded by the northern nomads since ancient times, so as the king of a country to guard the country, there are also born in sorrow and died in peace, the throne can be passed on from generation to generation, and the coastal areas in modern times are also vulnerable to the threat of missiles, so Beijing's position in the inland is very important.

In a word, the country should be chosen in Beijing, and if it fails, it can retreat to the northeast.

Because the modern imperial city is in Beijing.

It is the Hakka dialect used, which is probably similar to the current Hokkien language, which is the orthodox Tang language, the official language of the Tang Dynasty (among which Hakka is the most orthodox), and is the ancient Chinese language, which is the "Yayan" spoken by Confucius. The Book of Poetry and Tang poems are all works of Hakka, (the Book of Songs is also the direct source of Cantonese opera), which is why Hakka reciting Tang poems is more pronounced than Mandarin It's just that the current Hakka dialect is also quite different from the past.

When the Qin State was unified, it was only unified writing, and there was no unified discourse, so there were many places where they still used their own languages Until the Tang and Song dynasties appeared official dialect, it was only used by people who were officials in the capital, which means that at that time, if you want to be in charge, you must learn official dialect As for the current Mandarin appeared in the Ming and Qing dynasties Mandarin was originally the language used by people living in the north Mandarin is "Beijing pronunciation as the standard tone, northern dialect as the basic dialect, and exemplary modern vernacular writings as the grammatical norm."

Henan dialect, for sure. Now Henan dialect is much simpler than before, and it is easy to understand, especially the old old people speak Henan dialect, I can't understand it as a Henan person, and the speed of speech is very fast.

That place speaks that language, the tone is different, but the words are the same.

Li Yuan** people, the Tang Dynasty said ** words!