How is farm management carried out? Definition of modern farm management

American Farm Management Tips.

Today Americans work in agriculture. The American farm is the main unit of production in American agriculture. Currently, the average size of farms in the United States has increased from 175 acres to 400 acres, with 2% of large farms accounting for 37% of sales in the United States.

About 86 per cent of the country's two million farms are owned by individual farmers, accounting for a total of the total farm area. Combine.

About 10% of the area of the farm is farmed.

There are four main elements of farm work: land, labor, money, and management. Farmers not only grow crops, but also make a living.

Meaning. Farm management means plan execution and control. And the skills of management determine whether land, labor, capital and energy are available.

Be put to good use. Here's an introduction to U.S. farm management techniques.

Production records can improve profitsIn order to provide the right farm management decisions, farm managers need a complete and accurate report.

of the Farm of Record system. This can help increase the profitability of the farm economy. The system of record has the following functions: (a).

As a service tool, it is offered to the National Tax Service, other tax authorities, credit people, investors and other farmers.

Report. (2) It is an indicator of productivity improvement. (3) It is a diagnostic method for judging strengths and weaknesses. (4) It is a production plan.

Tool. Accounting systems help analyze the financial situation for today's farmers and ranchers, and the planning and control of funds is very difficult.

Two jobs, but also the basis of the management process. It is usually a three-step process: plan, do, and adjust control. per farm.

The main objective of the accounting system of the farm is to improve the analysis and control capabilities of production management. The accounting system should work with the management.

provides three types of information: evaluation and documentation of production operations; Be aware of problems and opportunities in ongoing operations; Settle.

Problems or analysis of relevant alternative courses of action.

Analytic Comparison Analytic Comparison allows producers to compare their own farms with other farms in terms of farm size, form, and economic situation.

and so on. This allows producers to understand their weaknesses and strengths and make the necessary changes.

The use of computers improves management efficiencyIn a fast-paced, risk-filled environment, computers are an important part of helping farm managers make critical decisions. A manager's strategy for success relies on a wealth of relevant information. Computer program help.

Assists in data collection, provides a basic structure for analysis options, and makes accurate and comprehensive calculations in a fraction of the time.

Risk management strategy (1) Identify risks that affect the farm economy**.

2) Valuation judgment of the ability to take risks.

3. Identify the potential losses that exist for each risk**.

Strategies to reduce losses (1) Control energy services. (2) Control machine operation services. (3) Grain insurance. (4) Protection of assets.

Source. In a farm management plan, realism and resilience are key to risk management. A large number of farm records provide farm life.

Historical data of production operations, which is also key.

Modern farm management refers to the management mode of systematically planning, organizing, coordinating and controlling farm resources, production factors and agricultural production processes with the support of modern technologies such as science and technology, informatization and mechanization, so as to improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production and realize the sustainable development of agriculture. The goal of modern farm management is to achieve efficient, economical and environmentally friendly production methods, improve the economic and social benefits of agricultural production, protect the ecological environment and resources, and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.

The main contents of modern farm management include:

1.Production planning: use advanced technical means to plan the land, water resources, and agricultural product markets in the farm, so as to provide a scientific basis for agricultural production.

2.Production organization: Rational organization of agricultural production, including the allocation of production factors, the planting of crops, the management of cultivation of simple plums, the harvesting, storage and sales of agricultural products, etc., so as to improve production efficiency and product quality.

3.Production control: through modern technical means, the agricultural production process is comprehensively monitored and controlled, and problems are found and solved in time to ensure the stability and efficiency of production.

4.Production management: comprehensive management of agricultural production, including personnel management, financial management, equipment maintenance management, etc., to improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production.

The realization of modern farm management requires multi-faceted support, including policy support, technological innovation and talent training.

Hello. The highest place is the general office of the farms, and every place has a general office. Some of the farms in the lower part are under the management of the General Administration.

Responsible for the comprehensive coordination inside and outside the Bureau, the preparation and conference affairs of the relevant meetings of the Bureau, the supervision of the matters decided by the Bureau, and the undertaking of secretarial, archives, information, confidentiality, research, publicity, government affairs and administrative affairs of the Bureau; Responsible for organizing the relevant departments of the organs to formulate the implementation measures for the target assessment of state-owned farms, and cooperate with the relevant departments directly under the municipal government to organize and implement them; Responsible for the financial management of the Bureau, as well as the planning and statistics of state-owned farms; Responsible for the supervision of the financial affairs of state-owned farms, the comprehensive summary of the management of the financial situation and finance, and the supervision of state-owned assets.

Hello. I'm Douzi and I'm happy to ask you questions, and I hope you are happy, happy, and smiling every day.

Investing in a family farm in China is important to consider the various risk factors, both explicit and implicit. The main risks: first, the market positioning is deviated, and the mainstream consumer groups and consumer costs are not understood; second, the lack of good planning and design, resulting in a waste of investment; the third is the lack of support and protection; fourth, there is a lack of agricultural technology and large-scale field management; Fifth, the ability to manage and marketing channels is weak.

How to avoid the above risks must be fully considered and demonstrated in the planning, planning, design and operation of the project. Such matters require the services of professional consultants, which are scarce in China.

Business management is actually based on marketing services, which mainly depends on the operating model and the characteristics of mainstream consumer groups. A few years ago, I gave a lecture to a consultant trainer: "Establishment of Marketing Model Based on Production Model and Mainstream Consumer Group".

The core essence is:1The spatial location of product production and the target consumer determine the consumption mode and consumption price, and according to this idea, the geographical location of the family farm and the characteristics of the consumer group determine its product structure and production mode.

2.On the basis of the previous question, it is necessary to understand the various cost factors, mainly production costs and labor costs, which determine the management operation mode and internal resource allocation. 3.

Finally, the management team and management system construction are determined. This convenient work is mainly for investors to consider. Combining the above factors, we can think of a realistic management and operation structure and operation mechanism, and control the cost to the minimum.

First of all, investors should determine the total construction scale and construction grade according to their own investment and management capabilities; Secondly, determine the investment and investment methods, especially whether to give relevant investment support (in principle, infrastructure will give a larger free investment, working capital will be discounted investment, which mainly depends on the professional planning and design of the project and the business plan, but also depends on the relationship with the relevant departments and leaders. Again, the investment estimate should be made according to the content of the functional zoning range, and finally the budget should be adjusted on the basis of the estimate. In general, it is necessary to grasp the basic conditions, infrastructure (water circuits and supporting facilities), field management, marketing and working capital, human resources and other major parts.

When planning an organic farm, you should be creative and turn each piece of land into a pleasing garden, and plant herbs or fragrant flowers in the open space as much as possible to improve the living environment. Some fragrant plants, such as chrysanthemum or basil, are not only drought tolerant and beautiful, but also can inhibit pests and diseases.

Organic farms must be careful when choosing the types of animals to raise or the types of crops to grow. There is no need to choose strange flowers and fruits with high economic value, and strange animals and monsters to operate. Generally speaking, these high-value animals and plants are often susceptible to pests and diseases, and it is not easy to take care of them, so the first rule of organic farms is to choose native and wild species as the first priority.

Regardless of the animals raised or the crops grown, in principle, it is advisable to use native species or wild species. For example, raising native goats and chickens, and planting mountain su and celery. It is a good choice because it is robust and easy to care for, adaptable, and highly resistant to pests and diseases.

Designing an organic farm should take into account the natural characteristics and be appropriately arranged. Draw the floor plan and layout in advance, and consider the convenience of living and mechanical operation. The natural characteristics of the farm, including the texture, topography, and ecology of the soil, should be investigated in advance.

Sometimes, these innate natural conditions need to be changed to improve the efficiency of farm operations, but not to undermine ecological diversity.

The whole farm plan should be based on the principle of the most diverse natural ecosystems. It is desirable to reserve parts of the area as weeds or native woodland to promote biodiversity and nature conservation.

Ecologically, it is also advisable to preserve natural aquatic areas, such as ponds, wetlands, grasslands, swamps, etc. In the process of production, attention should also be paid to the coordination of landscape and biodiversity.

Irrigation ditches in organic farms should avoid cement ditch bottoms to maintain pristine ground, which can promote biological diversity and provide habitat for wild animals such as frogs and fireflies. The pavement should also be made of natural gravel or permeable materials.

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