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How to make a vegetable pond for growing vegetables on the roof?
First of all, pay attention to waterproofing and drainage, and do a good job of sewer at the edge of the wall to avoid water leakage. Generally, there is a drainage channel on the top floor of the building, but if you want to grow vegetables, you need to strengthen the drainage pipes.
There are several kinds of vegetables grown on the roof:
First, the enclosure type:
1. Use bricks to build a strip-shaped vegetable patch about 1 meter wide and of any length.
2. Put dirt in the middle.
3. Grow vegetables in the middle soil.
Second, the form of scaffolding:
1. Measure the roof area.
2. Choose the right size vegetable shed.
3. Select the appropriate roof location according to the size of the vegetable shed and install it.
4. Put soil reasonably under the vegetable shed.
5. Grow vegetables in the soil.
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1.Pay attention to waterproofing and drainage work Make a sewer at the edge of the wall to avoid water leakage. Generally, ,..there will be a drainage channel on the top floor of the building
2.Enclosure This method is very simple and looks neat. That is, the bricks are built up in strips about 1 meter wide, ,..
3.Modular Rack This is more suitable for balconies in big cities and does not require the use of bricks. Buy a vegetable planting box for the balcony directly ,..
4.Longitudinal method The shelves are used to grow vines, and it is best not to build them on the edge of the roof, so as not to fall ,.. the fruit downstairs
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If you want to grow a vegetable patch on the roof of a building, then you must first do a good job of preventing leakage. Work measures. In addition, it is necessary to do a good job in this drainage process, and it must also be done in place to avoid water leakage in the house. Do this well to build a pool of soil to fill in.
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To grow vegetables on the roof and make a vegetable pond, we must master the following key links:
First of all, it is necessary to do a good job of waterproofing the roof to avoid water leakage into the room.
After the pool wall is built, the entire vegetable pond and the pool wall should be waterproofed again, and then smoothed with concrete.
At the bottom of the pool, a river stone 20 cm thick is placed to filter excess water, and the excess water should flow out of the water hole set up in the pool.
On top of the river stones, put in suitable nutrient soil for planting, so that vegetables can be grown.
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If it is your own building, you can have a variety of options, such as: build a greenhouse to make aquatic vegetables; Put multiple foam boxes, use the culture soil to grow various vegetables, and so on. However, if it is a public building, growing vegetables on the roof will hurt the neighbors and affect the neighborhood relationship, which is not suitable to do!
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The roof of the building is waterproof, pasted with tiles, the brick vegetable pond will not have an impact, each vegetable pond will not be too heavy, the load is no problem, he first padd the height of three bricks under the vegetable pond, the bottom is empty for easy drainage, and then played a layer of cement board, surrounded by a single brick, a vegetable pond is basically done, and then use cement to paint the exterior wall is more beautiful, but also more solid.
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My family lives on the 17th floor. The total floor is 18 floors. I'm fine.
When I go up to the 18th floor, I go up to the roof. with wooden boxes. Fill the soil.
Plant some coriander. Lettuce. There are also sprouted shallots.
There are not enough wooden boxes. I use an incubator. Hit the dirt.
Grow some other side dishes. In this way, I don't have to go out to buy these small dishes. It's very convenient.
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I feel that growing vegetables on the roof of the building is not in line with urban planning, and will be banned by the urban management as an illegal building.
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How to make a vegetable pond when planting vegetables on the roof of the building? If you want to make a vegetable patch on the roof of the building, you can use the soaking wood box to put soil in it, or use bricks to make it and put soil inside.
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You can use a fence to fence it off and make it into a dish to eat.
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Many people buy a house, want to choose the location of the roof, after all, although the roof is a public location, but usually other users rarely come up, which gives the owner of the top floor a good opportunity to develop and use the roof roof, many people have the idea of planting vegetables on the roof, after all, the ability of Chinese to grow vegetables is famous all over the world, some time ago there was news that our Chinese aunt brought the habit of planting vegetables to the European villa area, which caused a lot of sensation.
So what kind of vegetables should be planted on the roof? And how to plant it well, let's take a look.
First of all, do a good job of waterproofing.
It takes cost to do waterproofing, if it is a public place, it is recommended to do waterproofing according to your own applicable amount, so as not to increase the cost, but waterproofing must also be done, otherwise after the water leakage, the leakage will not leak to your home, it is your loss.
If the property does not allow you to make a vegetable garden, use flower pots, foam boxes and other containers to fill the soil, and plant it, remember to support the containers, so as not to continue to soak the roof surface and let the roof seep.
Secondly, choose the planting varieties well.
What vegetables to grow, or according to their own preferences, after all, in addition to personal preferences, the roof planting still hopes to eat assured green vegetables, so you must choose the dishes you like to eat. Of course, in addition to these, you also need to consider the sunshine conditions on the roof, the frequency of watering you can provide, etc., because sunlight and moisture are the most important factors besides providing fertilizer. I like to eat green leafy vegetables, so I have planted cabbage, rape, water spinach, etc., as well as chives and turmeric, I don't know what you want to choose?
Finally, how to plant well?
How to plant well, this should be decided according to the environment of the roof, the northern season to choose spring and summer planting, this is the time, and then is the soil for planting vegetables, you must choose the soil that uses farmhouse fertilizer, and the vegetables you eat yourself, don't use chemical fertilizers to grow. Pest control is also crucial, so if you can, buy some dipping boards to get rid of insects, and don't use pesticides. According to the moisture of the soil, water it frequently to ensure that the vegetables grow quickly in the hot summer.
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You can grow carrots, lettuce, green onions, ginger, garlic, and other vegetables that do not require high cultivation techniques. If you want to grow good vegetables on the roof of the building, you have to pay attention to three major points: light, water, and fertilization, all three of which are taken into account, and it is difficult not to grow good vegetables.
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Ordinary vegetables can be grown as long as the temperature allows. In spring and autumn, you can plant some tomatoes, peppers, loofahs, pumpkins, peas, eggplants, and in autumn, you can plant some leeks, parsley, spinach, and amaranth. Choose nutrient-rich nutrient soil for planting. It is conducive to the survival of vegetables.
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It is recommended to plant cabbage, lettuce, cucumber and coriander on the top floor. Organic soil needs to be watered regularly every day to grow vegetables well.
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Grow vegetables on the roof, master these 6 key planting essentials, and novices can also grow good vegetables.
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It's good to grow anything. It is necessary to have a certain amount of planting experience, and it is also necessary to have a good quality variety.
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You can grow some fruits, like strawberries.
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The details are as follows.
1.If you use flower pots, planting boxes, foam boxes, are more convenient, you can move back and forth, change the position, you can also use large pots and vats to plant vegetables, if you plant more, you can also do your own waterproofing, drainage, and then use bricks, tiles to build a vegetable pond. 2.
Prepare soil and fertilizer If it is a vegetable pond to grow vegetables, the soil layer is not more than 15 cm, in order to reduce the load on the roof, we can spread a layer of coconut brick soil or peat soil at the bottom, or you can spread some leaves, because in autumn and winter, there are a lot of fallen leaves outside, directly pick up a few bags and put them at the bottom of the flower pond, which can be dug up and used as bottom fertilizer.
3. Reasonable layout and selection of suitable containers to plant vegetables and flowers. The roof of the building is planted with vegetables and flowers, and it is generally not recommended to pile the soil directly to prevent water seepage and is not conducive to maximizing the use of space. Vegetables and flowers are planted on the roof of the building, and the method of three-dimensional planting is generally adopted.
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Tips for planting vegetables on the roof: disinfect the soil before planting on the roof, because this can prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases, and at the same time can increase the fertility of the soil and improve the water retention capacity of the soil. It is also possible to mix some decomposing fertilizer into the soil, which can promote the fertility of the soil.
At the same time, the seeds are disinfected to prevent them from being infected with diseases. After the soil is disinfected, it can be used for sowing, and when sowing, try to spread it evenly, so that the grown vegetables can grow better.
The choice of the first flower bed, planting vegetables on the roof, the flower pot is best to use a long flower pot, which is more suitable for the growth of vegetables. The second soil can be planted in the garden soil or vegetable nutrient soil. Third, the use of fertilizer, growing vegetables on the roof of the building, fertilizer is a must, fertilizer can choose organic fertilizer, such as a variety of manure.
Fourth, pay attention to windproof, if the roof is particularly windy, we can fix all the flower pots together through wires, so as to prevent the flower pots from blowing and falling down.
Point 5, if there are vine-climbing vegetables, such as silk fiber melon, then the scaffold should be set up in advance, and the windproof nature of the scaffold should also be taken into account when building the scaffold. Point 6 to do a good job in the prevention of pests and diseases, planting vegetables on the roof of the building, the most common problem is insect pests, in order to prevent and ** pests, to choose appropriate insecticides, or manual removal.
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Pay attention to waterproofing and drainage.
Make a sewer at the edge of the wall to avoid leakage. Generally, there will be a drainage channel on the top floor of the building, but if you want to grow vegetables, then you need to strengthen the drainage pipes and add a leak-proof partition to the area where you are going to grow vegetables. A drainage system was enlarged around the roof, and strips of vegetable patches about 1 meter wide and of arbitrary length were built with bricks. Then put dirt in the middle and you're good to go. A distance of one meter wide is suitable, that is, you can grow rattan plants or three rows of vegetables.
At the same time, it is convenient for watering and aisles. It is the most common and the most straightforward rooftop vegetable patch.
If the area is relatively small, then it is more suitable to use this interlocking vegetable rack as a vegetable garden. It can make more use of space. Just by looking at the picture, it should be clear that the vegetables that can be grown are quite abundant by piling them up layer by layer.
However, in this way, the selectivity of vegetables is relatively small, first of all, we must choose leafy vegetables with small roots, and pay attention to the problem of light, and the selection of vegetables at each layer is more critical.
Precautions. When planting vegetables on the roof, you need to pay attention to safety and avoid planting climbing vines on the edge of the roof, so as not to fall and hurt passers-by.
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In order to make it convenient, you can make a wall about one meter wide, and leave a sidewalk around the wall and between the wall to facilitate work.
Now, growing vegetables on the roof of a cement house is nothing new. Anyone who has a house at home either grows flowers on the roof, vegetables on the roof, or together, so he has little free timećThe main reason is that growing vegetables on the roof is not only convenient and practical, but also can play a good role in sun protection and heat insulation, which can prevent the aging of the roof and prolong the service life of the building. >>>More
Many people buy a house, want to choose the location of the roof, after all, although the roof is a public location, but usually other users rarely come up, which gives the owner of the top floor a good opportunity to develop and use the roof roof, many people have the idea of planting vegetables on the roof, after all, the ability of Chinese to grow vegetables is famous all over the world, some time ago there was news that our Chinese aunt brought the habit of planting vegetables to the European villa area, which caused a lot of sensation. >>>More
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Generally, a delayed effect fertilizer, such as organic fertilizer or farmhouse fertilizer, is sprinkled first, because this slow release of fertilizer can make vegetables grow better.