Who were the secretaries in the Tang and Song dynasties?

The one during the Tang Dynasty, for example, Fang Xuanling. Zhao Pu during the Song Dynasty.

The secretary province was the leading institution in ancient China that specialized in the management of the national book collection.

From the establishment of the secretary in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, to the Northern and Southern Dynasties to the secretary province, the Jin and Yuan dynasties were reduced to the secretary supervisor, and was revoked in the early Ming Dynasty, its history is more than 1,200 years.

After the Tang and Song dynasties, printing and publishing technology gradually matured, and the number of books increased. In many places, there are academies and library buildings established by the government and private individuals, and even in **, the library collection institution is not limited to the secretary's house.

Under the influence of many factors such as politics and economics, the importance of the secretarial ministry gradually weakened, and was eventually replaced by other institutions. The process of the rise and fall of the secretary province reflects the development history of China's official librarianship in ancient times to a certain extent.

The main functions of the secretary department: book collection and book compilation, in charge of the national library. At the same time, the secretarial province also participated in the revision of historical records, recorded the emperor's daily life, observed celestial phenomena and other functions, but in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, the role and function of the secretarial province have been weakened.

Manage books, compile national history, gradually disappear political color, collect books, calligraphy and paintings, etc. In the Tang Dynasty, the main function of the secretary province was to organize and compile books.

The secretarial province of the Tang Dynasty was used to deal with some military secrets and core secrets, which were directly managed by the emperor. It contributed a lot to the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty.

At that time, the special official library institutions were mainly engaged in book collection and book compilation, making outstanding contributions to the construction of book collections, and also ensuring the circulation of precious books at that time to future generations.

Quite the current director of the National Library.

The secretary and supervisor are the official names of the institutions and officials in charge of the national book collection and editing work set up by the feudal society in China. It has survived for more than 1,500 years.

Official name. It was established in the second year of Yanxi in the Eastern Han Dynasty (159). It belongs to Taichang Temple, and the book of the Dian Division.

Post-introspection. Emperor Wei Wen placed it again, and he was in charge of the world's literary books, which originally belonged to Shaofu. At the beginning of the Jin Dynasty, it was incorporated into the Zhongshu.

Yongping (291) was placed again, and unified the book bureau, and held the three pavilion books. Song and Jin Tong. Liang was the secretary of the provincial governor, and the Northern Dynasty was also placed.

Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty once called the secretary of the provincial order. When Tang Gaozong was renamed, it was renamed Taishi, and the old was restored. The secretaries and supervisors of the Western Xia and Jin are the secretaries and supervisors of the official offices.

Yuan and Ming are not set up, and they are abolished. 2. Official signature. The secretaries of Liao, Xia, Jin, and Yuan were in charge of the scriptures and books.

The Liao governor is Lang, and there are official offices such as the Writings Bureau. Xia and Jin were eunuchs as chiefs, and there were juvenile eunuchs and other officials under them, and Jin had official offices such as the Writings Bureau. Yuan Yiqing was the chief, and there were eunuchs, young eunuchs and other officials.