Qin Xiaogong s reasons for supporting the reform of the law Analyze the reasons for Gan Long, Du Zh

The main contents of the Shang Martingale Reform Law are:

1) Abolish the system of seigneury and nobility of slave owners and nobles, abolish the privileges of the clan, and re-establish them according to the size of their military merits.

The rank and treatment of the officer. Lower-ranking soldiers who bravely kill the enemy in the war can also get the rank of officer, escape and surrender in battle.

The enemy's will be punished severely. Anyone who engages in a private fight shall be sentenced to punishment according to the severity of the circumstances.

2) Abolish the slavery system and legally recognize the private ownership and sale of land. Encourage men to plough and women to weave, fan.

It is the labor that is good, and the production of food and weaving is exempt from forced labor and taxes.

3) Implement the policy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing business. Those who abandoned agriculture and business, or who were impoverished because of laziness, were punished as official slaves along with their families.

Maid. 4) Strengthen the centralization of power and generally implement the county system. There are 31 counties in the country, and officials are directly appointed and dismissed by **; Same.

At that time, the household registration was established, and the law of joint sitting was implemented, stipulating that five families were one army, and ten families were one family, and the soldiers were picketing and denounced each other.

Traitors", if there are bad people who do not report them, they will sit together.

5) Uniform weights and measures are formulated and issued by **. For example, the "Shang Yang Fangsheng" was used as the standard measuring instrument at that time, which was conducive to taxation and economic exchanges.

It can be seen from this that the new law of Shang Yang directly dealt a blow to the old forces of slavery and consolidated the power of the new landlord class, and it will inevitably be hated and stubbornly resisted by the old forces. Therefore, from the beginning to the end, the reform of the law has been carried out in a fierce struggle, and the old forces represented by Gan Long and Du Zhi openly oppose the reform.

In general, it is opposed.

He believed that the ancestral system should not be completely changed, and rejected the thorough reform of Shang Ying.

Ganlong advocated limited reform in the early stage, and advocated a degree of restoration in the later period. Specifically, Gan Long's political propositions are divided into three levels: the first level is the basis of understanding, which recognizes the cruel reality that if the Qin State does not implement the new policy, it will not become strong, and it will lead to extinction; The second level is the idea of governing the country, with the goal of restoring the hegemony of Mu Gong, which is the same as the initial goal of Qin Xiaogong's order to seek merit, rather than a complete change of law that overturns and restarts; At the third level, the bottom line of supporting the reform of the law is not to touch the Mu Gongzu system.

If satisfied,,haha!!

In general, it is opposed.

They believed that the ancestral system should not be completely changed, and rejected the radical reform of the Shang Dynasty.

Ganlong advocated limited reform in the early stage, and advocated a degree of restoration in the later period. Specifically, Ganlong's political propositions are divided into three levels: the first level is the basis of understanding, which recognizes the cruel reality that if the Qin State does not implement the new policy and does not become strong, it will lead to destruction; The second level is the idea of governing the country, with the goal of restoring the hegemony of Mu Gong, which is the same as the initial goal of Qin Xiaogong's order to seek merit, rather than overturning and reinventing the law; At the third level, the bottom line of supporting the reform of the law is not to touch the Mu Gongzu system.

Gan Long and Du Zhi opposed Shang Ying's proposal to change the law, and their opinions were as follows:

Gan Long: Smart people will not govern the country by changing laws and decrees, but will adopt the old laws to govern, and the officials will be familiar with the people and stable!

Du Zhi: If it's not very beneficial, you can't change the law, and if you don't have full certainty, you can't change the law. There is nothing wrong with the decrees of the ancients.

The hurricane passed the post, and the grass was lurking Although they were not convinced, they had no choice but to wait and see what happened, because the change damaged their interests But with the support of King Qin, they did not dare to use pebbles.

(1) I would say: "King Shang Tang and King Wu of Zhou did not govern the country according to the system handed down from their ancestors, but the country became rich and strong, and the result was the destruction of the country, and it was not necessary to govern the country in one way, as long as it was beneficial to the country, there was no need to follow the ancient system." ”

1. The times are changing, we can't always stick to the rules, we must conform to the trend of the development of the times, use advanced ideas to adapt to the current form requirements, and make our country lag behind others behind closed doors.

2. The reason why he will succeed is inseparable from his determination to do things and his unafraid of all obstacles from power, as well as his outstanding forward-looking thinking, courage and resourcefulness.

Enlightenment: We can't always hold on to the old rules and regulations, we must have the spirit of innovation, we must be bold and innovative in everything, and we must have the tenacity of not giving up without a big purpose.