What are the fiscal and monetary policies in the economic instruments? How to distinguish between th

Updated on Financial 2024-07-17
7 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Fiscal means and monetary means are fundamentally different in nature.

    Fiscal policy is carried out by relying on the administrative system and is aimed at specific economic entities and uses special economic means to achieve specific economic goals, while monetary means are carried out by relying on the financial system and regulating and controlling the general economic aggregate.

    The three macro means are:

    Economic means: It is the use of economic policies and programs, such as deposit rates, interest rates, taxes, etc.

    Legal means: It is a means to formulate and apply economic laws and regulations to regulate economic activities.

    "Administrative means" are the means of regulating and managing the economy through administrative organs and taking administrative orders.

    Fiscal and monetary policies are economic instruments.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    Fiscal policy is the first document, monetary policy is the central bank's interest rate adjustment (taught by the third year of high school) Administrative means are mandatory orders, legal means are legislation (laws and regulations) Economic means are economic policies, interest rates, investment ......

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    Economic means, legal means, administrative means.

    Economic means: It is the use of economic policies and programs, such as deposit rates, interest rates, taxes, etc.

    Legal means: It is a means to formulate and apply economic laws and regulations to regulate economic activities.

    "Administrative means" are the means of regulating and managing the economy through administrative organs and taking administrative orders.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Fiscal policy, through fiscal spending and tax policy to regulate changes in aggregate demand, such as taxation, to raise the threshold of personal income tax. Fiscal expenditures, as well as increasing fiscal allocations, and strengthening water conservancy construction.

    Monetary policy, adjustment of deposit and loan benchmark interest rates, deposit reserve ratio, central bills.

    Limit the number of words, difficult to answer.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    One. 1,.Adjusted reserve requirement ratio, 2Adjusted rediscount rate, 3Open market business.

    1 is the amount of deposits set aside by the central bank, i.e., reserves, to meet the needs of depositors for withdrawals.

    2 is the discount rate at which commercial banks take commercial papers to the central bank to obtain short-term funds.

    3. The central bank buys and sells bonds in the market to change the supply of money.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Upstairs limin09862231 is right It's just monetary policy, let me add fiscal policy Fiscal policy is also divided into expansionary and contractionary nature, including taxes, subsidies, ** expenditures, national bonds, etc.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Summary. Hello, glad to answer for you. Why can fiscal and monetary policies regulate the economy?

    1.Fiscal Policy: Fiscal policy is the use of the Budget to achieve certain macroeconomic objectives through taxation and, through public spending on consumption and investment.

    Fiscal policy is divided into fiscal revenue and fiscal expenditure.

    1) Fiscal revenue can include: taxes, profits, debts, and fees.

    2) Fiscal expenditures can include, first, purchases, which refer to the spending on goods and services - the purchase of armaments, the construction of roads, the payment of civil servants' salaries, etc., followed by transfer payments, for example, expenditures on social welfare, insurance, poverty relief and subsidies to increase the income of certain groups (such as the elderly or the unemployed).

    2.Monetary policy: refers to the general term for the various policies and measures adopted by the bank to control and regulate the amount of money or credit in order to achieve its specific economic objectives, including credit policy, interest rate policy and foreign exchange policy.

    The main measures taken in the application of monetary policy include seven aspects:

    First, control the issuance of currency.

    Second, control and regulate the loans to **.

    Third, the implementation of open market business.

    Fourth, change the reserve requirement ratio.

    Fifth, adjust the rediscount rate.

    Sixth, selective credit control.

    Seventh, direct credit control.

    Why can fiscal and monetary policies regulate the economy?

    Hello, dear, it is an honor for me to answer your questions, it will take a little time to sort out the answers, please be patient.

    Hello, glad to answer for you. Why can fiscal and monetary policies regulate the economy? 1.

    Fiscal Policy: Fiscal policy is a method of using the budget to achieve certain macroeconomic objectives through taxation and public spending on consumption and investment. Fiscal policy is divided into fiscal revenue and fiscal expenditure.

    1) Fiscal revenue can include: taxes, profits, debts, and fees. 2) Fiscal expenditures can include, first, purchases, which refer to the spending on goods and services - the purchase of armaments, the construction of roads, the payment of civil servants' salaries, etc., followed by transfer payments, for example, expenditures on social welfare, insurance, poverty relief and subsidies to increase the income of certain groups (such as the elderly or the unemployed).

    2.Monetary policy: refers to the general term for the various policies and measures adopted by the bank to control and regulate the amount of money or credit in order to achieve its specific economic objectives, including credit policy, interest rate policy and foreign exchange policy.

    The main measures taken in the use of monetary policy include seven aspects: the first is to be cautious and to control the issuance of currency. Second, control and regulate the loans to **.

    Third, the implementation of open market business. Fourth, change the reserve requirement ratio. Fifth, adjust the rediscount rate.

    Sixth, selective credit control. Seventh, direct credit control.

    I hope the above is helpful to you If you are satisfied with me, please give me a thumbs up

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