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Roses are a very common flower species, and as a potted plant, the ornamental value is also very high. The delicate petals, set off by the green leaves, look very beautiful and moving. Today we are going to talk about how to fertilize roses so that they can grow better.
1. When to fertilize.
First, let's talk about the light needs of roses. When we plant roses indoors, avoid leaving them in a living room without light for a long time, and often place them in a well-lit place for a suitable amount of light. In this way, it can normally carry out the transformation of nutrients and produce the nutrients needed for its own growth.
If there is no light, the leaves will turn yellow, the roots will rot, etc., and some fertilizer will need to be added to supplement the nutrients needed by the plant.
2. How to fertilize.
When fertilizing roses, a small amount of fertilizer is needed, and using too much fertilizer will cause root rot, and it is easy to burn the roses to death. According to the growth of pots and roses, we can add a small amount of water-soluble fertilizer to the fertile leaves every month according to a certain ratio. If the roses are growing well, you can use the water you usually use to wash rice, and then you can do without applying other fertilizers.
3. Precautions.
The first thing to pay attention to is that roses are affected by pests and diseases, usually roses can be damaged by aphids, we can spray some insecticides to prevent the infestation of pests and diseases.
When choosing soil, it is necessary to ensure the moisture and air permeability of the soil, and choose garden soil containing humus, which can make the rose grow more robust. Every spring, we change the soil of the roses once and for all, and always maintain a good growing environment. In the rainy season, roses will cause white mold due to the high humidity in the air, which needs to be carried out with drugs as soon as possible.
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It is best to apply some farmhouse fertilizer in spring, and supplement phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering in summer, mainly potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and can also use one-thousandth of potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliar spray fertilizer The effect will be better.
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How to fertilize and water soil-grown roses? Different fertilization methods throughout the year are linked to soil loosening. Fertilization is mainly organic fertilizer, the same ordinary annual top dressing four times, the first time before and after the bright festival into the animal manure water, called germination fertilizer, and real-time watering.
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Roses in the growth period because every 15 20 days to apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, or organic fertilizer, in the flowering period to increase the amount of fertilizer, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, if suffering from pests and diseases to potassium fertilizer-based, slow growth should be based on nitrogen fertilizer, breeding should also use ashes, cake fertilizer, vegetable leaf fertilizer as base fertilizer, fertilizer do not excessive, it will appear long, rotten root phenomenon.
1. Fertilization time
Roses are fertilizer-loving flowers, during the breeding period need to continue to fertilize it, generally in spring and autumn for the growth period, you can give roses fertilizer every 15 20 days, in the flowering period can increase the amount of fertilizer, summer and winter roses will stop growing, then do not need to fertilize it.
2. Choose fertilizer
During the growth of roses, you can apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, or rotten organic fertilizer, if the rose is harmed by diseases and insects, fertilize the roses mainly with potassium fertilizer, and when the growth is relatively slow, nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer, and the flowering period is mainly phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer.
3. Soil-based fertilizer
If roses are potted and cultivated, they should also apply enough base fertilizer to the pot soil, and change the soil every two years to the roses, and in the process of preparing the soil, you can use ashes, cake fertilizer, vegetable leaf fertilizer, etc. to make the base fertilizer of roses, which can provide nutrients to roses in time to avoid malnutrition.
4. Precautions
Whether it is fertilizing during the growth period or adding basal fertilizer to the soil, you must be careful not to over-fertilize, otherwise there will be root burning, resulting in undesirable symptoms such as rose growth, root rot, yellowing of branches and leaves, and may even cause roses to suffer from pests and diseases.
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Roses need to give enough nutrients in the process of growth, when the rose in the seedling period can be applied every half a month to apply a rotted light cake fertilizer, spring and autumn growth period every 15 20 days to apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, flowering can be applied once phosphate fertilizer, each fertilization should not be too much too concentrated, summer and winter do not need to fertilize, otherwise it will affect the growth of plants.
Every time you plant roses, you need to add enough organic fertilizer to the soil as base fertilizer, when the roses are planted in the soil, waiting for them to take root and sprout, you can apply a well-rotted light cake fertilizer every half a month, and properly loosen the soil to make its seedlings grow rapidly.
For the question of how to fertilize roses, generally in spring and autumn is the growth period of roses, this period of time needs to provide sufficient nutrients, especially in spring, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer can be applied every half a month, and in autumn need to be applied every 20 days of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, so as to make roses grow better.
Roses will bloom beautiful flowers in May and June, and sufficient phosphate fertilizer can be applied once during the flowering period, which can make the flowers bloom more bright and beautiful, and may also prolong the flowering period of roses.
Although the demand for nutrients in roses is very high, but each time fertilizer should not be too concentrated, otherwise it will affect the growth of plants, and may even cause growth, fertilizer is easy to ferment in the soil during high temperature in summer, and roses will not absorb a large amount of nutrients in the soil in winter, so there is no need to fertilize in these two seasons.
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1. Base fertilizer and high phosphorus and potassium fertilizer: add base fertilizer before planting, and apply high phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering. 2. Organic fertilizer:
After flowering, apply organic fertilizer, and also water the ripe rice water. 3. Nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium fertilizer: apply nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium fertilizer before wintering to improve the cold resistance of roses.
4. Precautions: Do not overapply fertilizer, clean the roots in time after carelessness, change the soil and change the pot.
1. Base fertilizer and high phosphorus and potassium fertilizer
When the rose is just planted, it is necessary to apply basal fertilizer in the soil, top dressing every half a month to give the seeds sufficient nutrition, and before the flowering period, high phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied to the rose to promote the differentiation of flower buds and ensure the smooth flowering of roses.
2. Organic fertilizer:
After the flowering period of roses, you can properly apply some organic fertilizer to supplement nutrients to the plants, if the growth of roses is still good, you can replace the organic fertilizer with ripe rice water, and apply it once every half a month.
3. Nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium fertilizer
Although roses are cold-tolerant, they cannot withstand the cold and dry winds of early spring, so in late autumn and early winter, nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium fertilizers should be applied to the plants to improve cold resistance and ensure that roses can survive the winter.
4. Precautions
Although roses like fertilizer, but fertilization should not be excessive, otherwise it is easy to cause root rot, so when fertilizing too much, it is necessary to deal with it in time, you can take out the roots and rinse them with water, change the soil and change the pot before planting.
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Roses have been a symbol of love since ancient times and are one of the popular flowers for Valentine's Day. Because its flower language is love, beauty, bravery, and sincerity, it represents the incarnation of the goddess, and is suitable for giving to a lover to express his strong love. Roses have many colors, the flowers are small and moving, and the ornamental value is very high, so many flower friends like to raise some roses at home.
What fertilizer to apply to roses depends on the time of application and the growth stage, and the fertilizer applied at different times is also different, but it is mainly organic fertilizer. Among them, the spring Qingming Festival is applied to human and animal manure water, at this time is when the new shoots begin to germinate, so it is also called germination fertilizer, and it should be watered in time after application.
Before picking flowers, the fertilizer is applied to promote flowering, mainly a mixture of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which is directly applied to the soil to prolong the flowering period. In May, organic fertilizer was applied. The main choice of overwintering fertilizer is also organic fertilizer after decay, or long-lasting chemical fertilizer, which can increase cold resistance and be conducive to winter.
It should be noted that to fertilize roses, no matter at which stage, we must pay attention to thin fertilizer and apply it frequently, not too much at one time, otherwise it is easy to burn the roots and bring various fertilizer damage. It is best to water water once after application, which can speed up the dilution of fertilizer and facilitate absorption.
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Hello dear1Improve his resilience. 2.Provide him with the nutrients he needs to grow. 3.Improve the fertility of the soil 4It has the ability to promote its photosynthesis.
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1.When potting roses, it is necessary to choose fertilizer according to different seasons, and the base fertilizer is mostly farmyard fertilizer, and high phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is applied before flowering to help flower buds differentiate.
2.Apply more organic fertilizer after flowering, and use compound fertilizer when applying overwintering fertilizer.
3.During the daily maintenance period, you can apply cooked rice washing water, which also contains the nutrients needed by the plant, and can be used once a week or half a month.
4.Do not apply fertilizer too frequently, and do not apply fertilizers and raw fertilizers with too high concentrations.
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