-
Lu Xun profile: Mr. Lu Xun has fought all his life with the pen and is known as the "soul of the nation". Born on September 25, 1881, he was influenced by the theory of evolution, Nietzsche's philosophy of transman, and Tolstoy's ideas of fraternity.
In 1902, he was admitted to Japan as an official student and went to Japan to study at Kobun College in Tokyo. At the beginning of 1904, he entered the Sendai Medical Department to study medicine, and later engaged in literature and art. He is a great writer, thinker, revolutionary, translator, and the chief general of China's cultural revolution.
Brief introduction of famous foreign literary artists.
Goethe: Goethe (1749-1832) was a German poet. He was born on 28 November 1749 in Frankfurt am Main.
His father was a doctor of law and received the title of Royal Senate, and his mother was the daughter of the president of the city council. In 1765 he went to study law at the University of Leipzig, but in 1768 he dropped out due to illness. In 1770 he continued his studies at the University of Strasbourg, where he received a doctorate in law the following year.
In 1773 he wrote a play, The Iron Hand Knight Getz von Berlichingen, which became famous in the German literary world. In 1774, he published The Sorrows of Young Werther, which made him even more famous. "Faust" is a masterpiece that drained his life's work.
Goethe died in Weimar on March 22, 1832.
-
Rabindranath Tagore was an Indian poet, philosopher, and Hindu nationalist. In 1913 he became the first Asian to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. His poems contain profound religious and philosophical insights, and for Tagore his poems were his gift to God, and he himself was God's suitor.
Rabindranath Tagore's poems enjoy the status of epics in India, with his masterpieces such as Gitanjali, The Birds, The Sand in the Eyes, Four People, The Family and the World, The Gardener, The Last Psalms, etc.
-
Maupassant, an excellent French critical realist writer in the second half of the 19th century, ranked among the world's three major short story masters along with Chekhov and O. Henry, and had a great influence on later generations, and was known as the "short story master".
He wrote nearly 300 short stories in his life, once worshiped Flaubert as a teacher, his short stories ** The idea is ingenious, the plot is varied, the description is vivid and detailed, the portrayal of human feelings is vivid, and it vividly shows the social situation at that time, which makes people have endless aftertaste after reading. His works were heavily influenced by Schopenhauer, and were permeated with a strong sense of pessimism.
He was a famous French critical realist writer in the second half of the 19th century. His classic masterpieces "Sheep Fat Ball" and "Necklace" are even more well-known.
-
1. Lu Xun: A great writer, thinker, and revolutionary of modern China, the chief general and standard-bearer of China's cultural revolution since the May Fourth Movement, and the founder of China's new literature. He wrote a wealth of books in his life, and was the founder of modern Chinese literature and essays, and had a far-reaching influence on modern Chinese literature.
Hengyou. 2. Lin Yutang: Mr. Lin Yutang is an outstanding scholar-type writer who has studied both Chinese and Western and has written extensively and has written extensively on his books. His prose and essays are the essence of his works, showing the characteristics of mastery, spirituality, and humor.
3. Xu Zhimo: A famous modern Chinese poet and essayist. His poems are fresh, the rhythm is harmonious, the dry rock environment is beautiful, and the pursuit of art form is neat and gorgeous, with a distinct artistic personality, for the representative poet of the Crescent School.
-
1. Writers generally refer to experts engaged in literary creation or research, especially writers who are influential in the writers' circle and who write in the literary industry, and who have at least two or more outstanding achievements in the five major literary genres of **, poetry, prose, drama, and literary criticism.
2. In terms of literary genres, writers have masterpieces of many genres, have rich creative practices and published works to support their creative status, and at the same time have their own literary and academic thoughts or literary views, and have a high level of theoretical attainments in literary academia and a classic creation level in literary writing. Missing.
Zhang Heng has been fond of astronomy since he was a child and has the spirit of hard work. >>>More
Xu Teli, born in 1877, was originally known as Mao Sui, a Chinese revolutionary and educator, and a native of Shanhua, Hunan Province (now Jiangbei Town, Changsha County). A teacher of famous people such as Hetian Han. He participated in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, joined the Communist Party of China in 1927, and participated in the Nanchang Uprising in August of the same year. >>>More
Mr. Lao She is no stranger to us, he is a famous writer in our country, a family, a dramatist, his little characters are the epitome of the times, as well as the criticism and heartache of the contemporary, his long ** is loved by many people, which is also included in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools, and has educational significance for contemporary students. >>>More
It can be said that Guo Moruo's literary attainments are completely different from his character, the higher his literary status, the worse he is scolded, which is completely the fault of his character. In the field of literature, especially in the study of oracle bone inscriptions, Guo Moruo has indeed played an irreplaceable and important role, but this must not cover up or make up for the shortcomings of his character. Therefore, even if he is a well-known writer, he is not necessarily respected. >>>More
Han Yu (768 824) was a literary and philosopher of the Tang Dynasty. The word retreats, a native of Heyang (now Jiaozuo Mengzhou City, Henan Province), Han nationality. His ancestral home is Changli, Hebei, and he is known as Han Changli. >>>More