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In the second year of Taizong's Chunhua (991 AD), the author was framed and convicted and demoted to the deputy envoy of the regiment training in Shangzhou (now Shangxian County, Shaanxi). This set of poems was written around the end of winter or early spring of the following year. The author wrote a long preface before the poem, and the origin of the first hand, to the effect that Fengyang, Shangjin and other places in the south of Shangzhou are deep mountains and poor valleys, and the local mountain people use the method of slash-and-burn farming.
When farming, the mountain people help each other and cooperate, and the master prepares wine and meat for hospitality, and also beats drums and sings to encourage each other. The author of the file believed that their actions were commendable and their spirit was valuable, so he composed five poems of "She Tian Ci" to express praise and encouragement. Therefore, the lyrics are written in an envious and stupid way, which is more popular, so that the mountain people are easy to sing and understand.
This group of works is exactly what they say, easy to understand, and has a very folk song flavor. The poet feels the universal spirit of human society, such as self-reliance, labor self-sufficiency, mutual assistance and cooperation, from the primitive form of group farming in the mountainous people's fields, and deliberately reveals and reminds them in the poem, which has a distinct ideological meaning.
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Like a dream, I often remember the sunset of the Creek Pavilion. Drunk and don't know the way back. Returning to the boat at night, he strayed into the depths of the lotus flower. Fighting. Fighting. Startled a shoal of gulls and herons.
The lips are lonely and deep, and the soft intestines are sorrowful. Cherish the spring and go. A few points to urge the rain of flowers.
Leaning all over the gan, but there is no emotion. Where are the people. Even the sky is declining, and the way back is cut off.
Like a dream, the rain was sparse last night. Heavy sleep does not kill alcohol. I tried the curtain people, but the begonias were still the same. Know it or not. Know it or not. It should be green, fat, red and thin.
Qingping is happy in the snow every year. Often inserted plum blossoms drunk. There is no good intention to wipe out the plum blossoms. Win a full coat of tears.
This year, the cape is at the end of the world. Xiao Xiao has two temples. Look at the late wind, so it should be difficult to see plum blossoms.
Li Yu "Looking at the South of the River".
How much hatred, in the soul of last night's dream. It is also like the old time to travel to the garden, the car is like flowing water, the horse is like a dragon, and the flower moon is in the spring breeze.
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I found that the length is about the same, and it turned out that there was a particularly simple one I learned, but I don't know if it was a song (the author of the lyrics can't remember):
Freshen up, leaning on the river tower alone. Thousands of sails are not, and the slanting veins are long. Soul Broken White Apple Continent.
Then look for the others:
1, Su curtain Fan Zhongyan: blue clouds, yellow leaves, autumn colors, cold smoke and green on the waves. The mountains reflect the slanting sun and the sky receives water, and the grass is ruthless, and it is outside the slanting sun.
The soul of the dark country, chasing the thoughts. Unless night and night, good dreams leave people to sleep. Mingyue Lou is high and recess alone, and the wine enters the bowels of sorrow, turning into lovesick tears.
2, Bodhisattva Barbarian Zhang Xian: Lamenting Zheng made "Xiangjiang Song", and the sound was written in Xiangbo green. Fingers thirteen strings, thin will be the hatred of the hand. When the autumn water is slow, the jade pillar flies obliquely. When it bounced to the broken intestines, Haruzama's eyebrows were low.
3, Huanxi Sha Yanshu: A new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. When does the sun set? Helplessly, the flowers fell, the familiar swallow returned, and the small garden incense path wandered alone.
4, Qingping Le Yan a few ways: Stay people and get drunk to go to Lanzhou. A blue spring waterway, past the end of the warbler's cry. The willows of the ferry are green, and the branches and leaves are detached. Since then, the brocade book has been suspended, and the painting building has no basis.
5, Sheng Chazi Yan Jidao: Guan Shan's soul dreams are long, and there are few fish and wild sounds. The temples are pitiful and green, just for the lovesick old. Returning to the blue screen window, he said to everyone: "It's really a difficult part, it doesn't seem to be a good meeting."
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Remembering the south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is old. The sunrise river flowers are red, and the spring river is as green as blue. Can you not remember Jiangnan?
Qingpingle Village.
The thatched eaves are low, and the grass is green on the stream. Wu Yin is good in drunk, and the white-haired man is a woman.
The eldest child hoes the beans in the east of Xidong, and the middle child is weaving chicken coops; The favorite child is dead, and the stream head lies on the lotus bed.
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1. Da Chu Xing, Chen Sheng Wang Wang: noun used as a verb (called king) 2, the world is bitter Qin Jiu bitter: adjective meaning verb usage (to ......3. Wei Guo flogged Guang flogged:
Noun is used as a verb (to be beaten with a whip) 4, both refer to the eyes and Chen Shengmu: noun is used as a verb (to see with the eyes).
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The noun is used as a verb, moss, whip, to beat with a whip.
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1.In "Wangjiangnan", from "freshen up" to "slanting veins" writes about the length of time it takes for the woman and other lovers to return.
2.The autumn scenery written in "Fisherman's Proud Autumn Thought" is "different" in **? What kind of thoughts and feelings does the lyricist express?
Different": the sound of the side on all sides, the lonely city of the sunset, the mountains of a thousand flags, the vast and desolate.
Thoughts and feelings: Worried about the country and nostalgia.
3.In "Jiangchengzi Mizhou Hunting", "In the clouds, when will Feng Tang be sent?" What does this mean? What are the benefits in expression?
Meaning: Feng Tang once held Emperor Wen's talisman to rescue the war general Wei Shang and make him exempt and reinstated, metaphorically when the imperial court can send Feng Tang-style righteous soldiers to ask for my life, so that I can be reused like Wei Shang to defend the country?
Benefits: Use allusions, there are inconvenient direct narration in the poem, and the allusion is used to hint at the author's voice tactfully.
4.Is it okay to replace the "volume" in "Thousand Riding Rolls Pinggang" in "Jiangchengzi Mizhou Hunting" with "pass"? Why?
Not good, volume: Describes the galloping appearance of a flying horse. Pass: Passed. "Volume" writes the momentum of a thousand horses galloping through Pinggang, and "passing" seems too bland.
5.What season is the scene of the season written in "Wuling Spring" "The wind lives in the dust and the fragrant flowers are exhausted"? What does it symbolize?
The scene in the twilight of spring symbolizes the death of the poet's own youth.
6.In the poem "Wuling Chun", which two external behaviors does the poet use to express his inner sorrow?
Tired of combing your hair" and "tears flow first".
7.What kind of atmosphere does the two sentences in "Breaking the Array (Giving Strong Words to Chen Tongfu to Send It)", "Eight hundred miles of fire, fifty strings turning over the outside sound"?
A majestic and sad atmosphere.
8.What kind of thoughts and feelings does the author express in the whole word of "Breaking the Array (Giving Strong Words to Chen Tongfu to Send It)"?
This poem is written about the life of the imaginary anti-Kim army. The first film depicts the magnificent scene of ordering troops on the battlefield on an autumn morning, and the next film writes about the thrilling scene of entering the battle, describing the high-spirited expression of the general when the battle is won and the great success is completed, but the ending sentence turns to the sadness and indignation that under the suppression of the Southern Song Dynasty ruling group, the ambition of restoring the motherland's rivers and mountains cannot be realized. This turn of events makes all the wishes written above become illusions and all fail.
The first nine sentences are elated and heroic. The last sentence describes the great contradiction between reality and ideals, the disillusionment of ideals in real life, and expresses the author's strong indignation that he cannot make meritorious contributions and has no way to serve the country.
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