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Introduction: Children are more lively and active, but more fragile, parents must be extra careful when taking care of children, dangerous items must be placed out of reach of children, otherwise children are likely to be injured, such as being burned by things, electric injuries, etc., parents must be vigilant.
When a blister is found on the child's finger, what should be done with the heat? First of all, it is necessary to keep the child away from the heat source, let the child come to the running water for rinsing, the water flow can be turned on a little smaller, but do not let the child hold his hands, otherwise there is no cooling effect. The child's tolerance is not as strong as he admits, so he tries to rush for about 20 minutes, only in this way can it really have the effect of cooling, if there is no damage on it, you can put your hands in cold water and soak it for a while, and don't soak it if there is a broken place.
Otherwise, there is a risk of infection of the wound. Wait until about 20 minutes of brewing, then take out the scald cream and apply it to your child, but also pay attention to lightness.
As long as it is the kind of transparent blister, it means that it is more serious, and in the case of natural rupture of the blister, you can use that antiseptic solution to disinfect the child's wound, such as iodophor for disinfection. Then take the child to the hospital for ** and administer medication on the advice of the doctor. Also remind all parents that if the place where the child is burned is on the body or other parts, do not lift the clothes directly, otherwise it is likely to cause the clothes to be torn up directly with **, which will be particularly painful at that time, and may leave scars.
Because the child has more activities, if the child is afraid that the blister will be burst by himself, parents can use a sterile needle or a sterilized needle to pick it up, and then slowly become smaller and let it absorb by itself, but remember not to remove the skin, otherwise it will aggravate an infection.
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In this case, the child should be rinsed with cold water and then the child should also be given a burn ointment to relieve the symptoms.
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If the scalding of the child's hand causes blisters, it is generally recommended to drain the blisters, that is, use a syringe to puncture the blisters, but the blister skin is preserved as much as possible. Adequate drainage and then a bandage with gauze to protect the wound can greatly reduce the wound pain in the child's hand. Change the dressing regularly, usually every one to two days.
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You should pick out this blister, then apply some alcohol or safflower oil, and then put a band-aid on the baby.
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Burns are one of the most common accidental injuries in children. It is common to get burns of varying degrees from boiled water, hot porridge, hot soup, hot water bottles or playing with fire. The body surface area of children is relatively large, so phase.
The same scald area accounts for a considerable proportion of children. For this reason, scalds on children should not be ignored. According to the depth of the damage, the burn can be divided into three degrees.
I degree refers to damage to the surface layer. The injured ** is red and swollen, painful and burning, and the injury was rinsed with cold boiled water or soaked in tap water or wet compress with gauze. It can be used to relieve pain.
You can also apply some commercially available burn ointment. The damaged area does not need to be bandaged. After 2 3 days, the epidermis dries up and falls off without scarring.
Degree refers to the depth of the damage to the dermis. Scalding is divided into superficial refers to the damage only to the superficial dermis, with blisters, and the blisters are fuller and painful. If there is no secondary bacterial infection, the wound will heal in 2 weeks without scarring.
Depth, refers to the deep damage to the dermis, and the blisters are small and flat. If there is no secondary infection, it will heal in 3-4 weeks and leave a scar. If the small area is scalded and the blister is intact, iodophor or chlorhexidine can be coated on the surface, and then the liquid in the blister can be sucked out with a sterilized syringe and bandaged.
For large area of scalds, complete blisters or small blisters have been broken, cut off the epidermis of the blisters, and then apply burn ointment or other Chinese and Western drugs that inhibit bacteria. The wound may be exposed or bandaged.
In addition to the dermis, the degree of burns can also damage the subcutaneous fat, muscles, and bones. **It can be charred black, loss of sensation without pain, not only loss of **function (such as closed sweating) after healing, but also the wound is difficult to heal, even if it heals, the wound has contracture deformity, and sometimes skin grafting is required.
When the burn area is large. There are also systemic symptoms, on the one hand, shock caused by severe pain; On the other hand, a large amount of fluid (plasma) exudes, which can reduce blood volume and cause dangerous symptoms such as a drop in blood pressure.
In short, in addition to scalds that can be treated at home, burns above the degree should be sent to the hospital for treatment. Should the wound be kept in place during emergency treatment? Ash? Yi pleaded, and the concubines were sent to the concubines? cloth so as not to cause secondary infection. Don't pick up the blisters yourself.
Parents and childcare staff should have a preventive point of view, take measures to prevent all kinds of accidents, and educate children not to play with fire, not to go near hot water bottles, and not to play around open flames.
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