How to take care of the lily, how to do the lily

Potted plants should be carried out in September and October. The cultivation soil should be made of humus, sand, and garden soil at 1:1:1.

The proportion is mixed and prepared, and the bottom of the pot is fully decomposed with compost and a small amount of bone meal and used as base fertilizer. Planting depth.

It is generally about 2-3 times the diameter of the bulb. Lilies are not very fertilly demanding and usually start growing and blooming in the spring.

Fertilizer can be applied at the beginning of flowering. Some foreign cultivators believe that lily needs more nitrogen and potassium fertilizers, and should be applied every 10-15 days during the growth period, while the supply of phosphate fertilizers should be limited, because more phosphate fertilizers will cause leaves.

The seeds are yellow. Phosphate fertilizer can be applied for 1-2 days during the flowering period. In order to enrich the bulbs, the residual flowers should be cut off in time after flowering.

To reduce nutrient consumption, watering only needs to keep the potting soil moist, but it is necessary to be diligent during the growing season and when the weather is dry.

Water, and often sprinkle water around the pot to increase air humidity. The potting soil should not be too wet, otherwise the bulbs are perishable, and the potted lilies should be repotted once a year and replaced with new cultivation soil and base fertilizer. In addition, the growing season is also required every week.

Turn the pot once. Otherwise, the plant is easy to be long, which will affect the appearance.

The soil quality is fertile loam or sandy loam soil, and the drainage needs to be good. The cultivation area is ideal for full sunshine and half-day sunshine. Before seedlings or bulbs are planted, it is best to pre-bury organic fertilizer in the soil as base fertilizer.

During the growth period, the application of three elements or organic fertilizer as top dressing every 30 to 40 days, the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer increased, which can strengthen the growth of bulbs. After flowering and withering, when the plant turns yellow, after another 30 days, the bulbs are carefully excavated, do not scatter the bulbs or scales, slightly air-dried, stored in the sand pile or sawdust, and then planted in autumn and winter; Or leave the bulbs in the soil and can still grow again in early winter. Sex likes warmth.

The appropriate temperature for fertility is 18-26 degrees Celsius. Give it points.

Conservation and propagation of lilies:

Temperature: 0-15 degrees.

Lighting: Place the pot opposite a particularly bright window (no sun burns) to avoid yellowing.

Soil: Equal parts of garden soil mixed with nutrient soil.

Fertilization: After the leaves grow, apply 1 flowering plant fertilizer every 15 days.

Air humidity: If the weather is cool, the lily can withstand the dry environment indoors.

Watering: 1 time every 5-8 days, 2 times between watering to allow the top soil to dry to a depth of 3-4 cm.

Repotting: Plant bulbs in autumn and store pots in a cool, freezing-free place.

Special requirements: After germination, place in a well-lit place and prepare struts for each young stem.

Propagation method: 1) You can choose the ball splitting method - when the old bulb is cultivated for 1 year, it often grows daughter balls, some 1-3, some as many as 7-9. The bulbs are dug out of the soil after autumn, the daughter balls are stripped of the sand, and replanted in the spring of the following year.

2) Scale cuttings - after autumn, dig the bulbs from the soil, peel off the scales from the old bulbs, insert them into the soil particles of roving or black mountain mud in the spring, and after 2-4 months, most of them take root and sprout, and grow small bulbs from the base of the scales, which can be transplanted and planted. It takes 3-4 years for small bulbs to grow and flower.

Lily cultivation: choose loose soil with good drainage and water retention performance for ground planting, and avoid continuous cropping. In autumn, the depth of planting is about 3 times that of bulbs.

Pay attention to loosening the soil and weeding during the growing season. Fertilize once at the beginning and during the spring growth period, and add a small amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. High temperature in summer, proper watering.

Keep it moist during the flowering period. In autumn, the bulbs are dug up and replanted.

First, the water used for dry soaking of lilies. There are certain requirements for the use of water when soaking, and when soaking, you can neither use boiled water with high water temperature nor cold water, but only warm water with a temperature of about forty or fifty degrees. Put the dried lilies in a bowl and then add warm water to make them.

Second, the brewing time of dried lilies. After putting the dried lily in a bowl and adding water, it can be soaked in about an hour, at this time you can find that the soaked dried lily becomes larger and softer, take this out and wash it with water, and then make various foods with your favorite ingredients. After the dried lily is soaked, it can be used to boil sugar water or boil it with mung beans to make mung bean lily porridge.

However, the dried lilies after soaking cannot be boiled for a long time, and they can be cooked for five or six minutes after being put in the pot. Do not cook for a long time, otherwise the medicinal properties and nutrients of the lily will be lost, and people will not be able to have the due health care effect when they eat it again. In addition, it can also be used to make pear lily soup, lily scrambled eggs, etc.

The lily is sweet and bitter, slightly cold. It has the effect of clearing fire, moistening the lungs and calming the nerves. It is especially suitable for people with lung fever and cough, blood in sputum, insomnia, dreaminess, mental trance, neurasthenia, neurosis, menopausal syndrome, and memory loss.

It can prevent high blood pressure and hyperlipidemia. Lilies can be stir-fried with celery to moisten the intestines. Boil porridge with lilies, lotus seeds, and mung beans to prevent bronchitis and chronic asthma.

It also has a good auxiliary effect on inflammation caused by gout.

After flowering, the flowers are subtracted, and they can bloom again next year.

And the lily symbolizes a hundred years of good togetherness, the meaning of happiness, I don't know what you mean by lily?Because of a hundred years of good togetherness, a symbol of happiness.

In the process of breeding lilies, watering should not be too frequent, watering 2 3 times a week during the growth period, keeping the pot soil slightly dry, before entering the pot to apply sufficient base fertilizer, the later growth can be appropriately and gradually reduced the number of fertilization, every 2 3 years to change the pot, control the temperature at about 15 25, high temperature environment to shade treatment.

1. Watering and moisturizing

Water environment is the key to the survival of lily maintenance methods, do not be too frequent when watering, long-term moist soil or stagnant water is easy to cause rotten roots, the soil is best kept in a slightly dry state, water 2 3 times a week during the growth period, mainly in a small amount of times, when the weather is dry in summer, you can spray water mist on the foliar surface 1 2 times, in order to keep the leaf color shiny.

2. Moderate fertilization

Lily on the demand for fertilizer is not large, fertilization can be carried out at the same time as watering, do not apply thin fertilizer, if in the early stage of cultivation to apply sufficient base fertilizer, then in the later growth can gradually reduce the number of fertilization, flowering and dormant period should also avoid fertilization, otherwise it is easy to burn the flowers and leaves to affect flowering.

3. Repotting management

Lily pot to choose a slightly larger container, generally every 2 3 years to change the pot is good, not too often, proper repotting treatment can make the lily branches more strong, bloom larger and more colorful flowers, change the pot to choose in the spring warmer season, the damage to the root system will be lower.

4. Light and temperature treatment

Lilies are hardy and not resistant to high temperatures, suitable for growing in a cool environment, the most suitable temperature is around 15 25, temperatures above 30 will make lilies grow poorly, below 10 will stop growing, and during the maintenance process, lilies should be exposed to warm sunlight, which helps to promote flowering.

After flowering, the flowers are subtracted, and they can bloom again next year.

1.Before buying the lily and inserting it in the bottle, take scissors and cut the bottom of the lily stem diagonally by 3 5cm and insert it into the bottle, and at the same time remove all the leaves below the water surface. 2.

Put the bottom of the lily stem you bought back on the flame and roast it for a while, then soak it in alcohol for 10 minutes, take it out and rinse it again, you can keep it fresh for a longer time. 3.Adding an appropriate amount of aqueous bleach solution to the bottle can prolong the freshness of the lilies.

4.Soaking the bottom of the stem of the lily in the leftover herbal tea can keep the lily fresh for a longer time. 5.

Sensitive to ethylene, stay away from ripe vegetables and fruits. 6.The acid and alkali treatment method is more troublesome, so it will not be described here.

Note: Do not put the lily in the sun, the lily is especially afraid of freezing, so you must pay attention to frost protection in winter.

The vase should pay attention to changing the water, generally once every 1 2 days. When the lily is in full bloom, the stamens are exposed, so the stamens should be removed to prevent the petals from dyeing the color.

Lily aquatic water, water it yourself, don't expose it to the sun.

Breeding lily can be in the climate is suitable, sunny spring, choose deep fertile, good drainage performance of sandy soil, daily maintenance of lily, can reduce watering, keep the soil slightly dry, in addition, in the lily growth period need to timely replenish water, also need to weed, in case of root rot, can be used antibacterial special agent perfusion root treatment.

1. Growth environment

Cultivated lilies can be cultivated in the spring when the climate is suitable and sunny, and it is better to choose deep and fertile sandy soil with good drainage performance, and it is not suitable for planting in waterlogged clay soil. At the beginning of planting, soil miscellaneous fertilizer, calcium carbonate, etc. can be applied as base fertilizer, and regular tillage can be used to promote plant rooting and differentiation and improve plant survival rate.

2. Water properly

Lilies do not require much water, when cultivating lilies, the roots and buds are separated, keep the soil moist at the beginning of planting, promote lily rooting, and so on after the lily takes root, reduce the frequency of watering, and keep the soil slightly dry. The sign of good development of the lily root system is that the seedlings are not unearthed, and the seedlings can be watered more after they are unearthed.

3. Scientific fertilization

Lilies do not need much nutrients to grow, and applying farmhouse fertilizer once a month can promote germination and differentiation of plants. In the process of seedling growth in the next year, we should pay attention to removing weeds to prevent the diversion of nutrients in the soil. When the buds are growing, they should also be removed in time to reduce nutrient consumption and thus increase yield.

4. Prevent insect pests

Lily rarely encounters disease during the growth period, such as root rot, can be used to retrace the root of the special agent, for the lily plant that suffers from serious disease can dig out the soil, prune its roots, and then replant, ** after daily maintenance, normal autumn harvest that is skin imitation.

The correct way to raise lilies, most people now see lilies in a vase and bloom, but how many people know the actual growth process of lilies? Do you know how to raise lilies correctly? Now let's take a look at the best ways to grow lilies correctly.

1. Planting method

To plant lilies, first of all, we must know its habits, lilies like cool, dry environment, the soil should be fertile and deep, and to loosen and drain well-drained sandy soil, not resistant to high temperature, not tolerant to moisture, afraid of waterlogging, too wet and easy to rot roots, so planting lilies need a low temperature and dry environment, and the soil should be fertile sandy loam, in addition to be sufficient organic fertilizer, such as phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, etc. Because its root system is well developed, it likes fertilizer.

2. Management methods

When planting, we must often loosen the soil and drain to prevent waterlogging, and timely fertilization to ensure that its bulbs are hypertrophied and abundant, and the lily root system is developed and easy to rot, so it is necessary to prevent pests and diseases, the most important thing is to prevent excessive water and rot, and to prevent and control leaf blight or black stem disease caused by viruses.

3. Reproduction method

Lily in the production of the general use of asexual reproduction, relatively fast and high yield, asexual reproduction is divided into three kinds of pearl bud propagation, scale propagation and seed ball propagation, one of them, pearl bud propagation: after the summer harvest, take the leaf axils of the pearl buds in the year 9-10 months can be planted; Second, scale propagation: in the autumn, the scales of large and disease-free bulbs can be selected for planting, of course, you can also use the newly grown small bulbs of older bulbs for propagation.

Third, seed ball propagation: some varieties will have seed balls at the base of the stem, and they can also be propagated with this seed ball.

How lilies are farmed

1. Hydroponic aquaculture

When cultivating lilies with water, it is necessary to provide them with good light transmission'For long-necked glass vases, the vase also needs to be steamed and sterilized in hot water to avoid the lily flowers being infected by diseases, and then two-thirds of the culture water can be poured into the vase to facilitate the normal growth of lily flowers.

2. Prune flower branches

When cultivating lilies, you need to prune them, you can use sharp scissors to cut off all the leaves on the flower branches of the plant to avoid the loss of excess nutrients, you also need to cut the bottom end of the lily flowers into a 45-degree oblique opening, and then apply rooting water to the broken part to help the lily flowers quickly adapt to the environment.

3. Replace the water

Hydroponic lilies have higher requirements for water quality, if the water quality turns yellow or alkaline when cultivating lily flowers, it will cause the root system of the plant to rot, which will make the lily flowers fall off and wither, and the water needs to be replaced every other week, and the tap water needs to be left for two days before use.

4. Maintenance method

When maintaining lilies, it is necessary to spray them regularly with fungicides to make the plants grow healthily, and it is also necessary to place the lily flowers indoors in a place where they can irradiate scattered light, so that the plants can receive all-weather natural light, and it is also necessary to open the windows every morning and evening to circulate the indoor air and make the flowers of the lilies more brilliant.