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There is no comparison between the current college students and the ancient champions, not to mention the current college students, even the first place in the provinces of the country is not comparable to the ancient champions, the ancient champions are very rare, and the number of current college students is very large. <>
The ancient imperial examination system was for the purpose of selecting talents, and after being admitted to the champion, you could directly enter the imperial court as an official, but the official position of the imperial court was limited, so in ancient times, it was not that there would be a champion every year, but that it would take several years to produce a champion, and what about college students now? There are millions more college students every year, so there is no comparison between the current college students and the champions of ancient times. <>
There are indeed a lot of college students nowadays, and some people joke that nine out of ten people are college students now, and one person has a master's degree. Of course, this statement is a bit exaggerated, but there are at least one or two college students for every ten people, and this data is actually very large, the number of college students in my country is indeed very large, and how many champions of all ancient dynasties add up Do you know? There are a total of 777 cultural relics that can be verified.
You must know that not all of these 777 people are literary champions, and there are many people who are martial champions, and the real number of champions in history must be more than this, because some of them are not verifiable, so they are not added to it, but there will not be much more. Nowadays, some large schools can produce so many college students in a year, so there is no comparison between the two at all. <>
The cultural level of the ancient people is actually not very high, the ancient scholars are actually only a few people, so the number of champions is not very much, if you have to correspond to the ancient imperial examination system of the current college students, then the current university should be like the previous lifter, high school students are equivalent to the previous show, but now the status of college students is still far less than the status of the previous lifter, the scarcity is precious, the number of people in ancient times is actually not very much, so there is still a certain status in ancient times.
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I don't think it's comparable, because in ancient times, the champion had to go through layers of selection, so many people, there was only one champion, and now there are many universities, basically those who take the college entrance examination can go to college, so the gold content of the champion is not the same as the ancient times.
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Today's college students are comparable to the champions of ancient times. In ancient times, the champions only needed to learn Chinese, but now college students have developed in an all-round way, and they have to study mathematics, Chinese, English, and physics.
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Compared with it, the champion in ancient times was at least equivalent to today's graduate students, and their social status was much higher than that of today's college students.
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As the saying goes, "no one asks about the cold window for ten years, and the world knows it in one fell swoop", which shows how important it was for ancient scholars to take the test for fame. In fact, the ancient examination champion is not the same concept as today's diploma, the ancient Chinese examination champion is the scientific examination system, in order to select the best, today's academic qualifications are a certificate of various majors, a proof of learning experience.
When we were children, we all read this article about Fan Jinzhongju, and Fan Jin was crazy because he was overjoyed. It can be seen that scientific examination is the lifelong pursuit of cultural people, and the purpose of their study is to participate in scientific examination one day, enter the national establishment, and have a stable career in their life, brilliant Tengda, and glory to their ancestors. Therefore, some people have taken the exam for a lifetime, but they may not be able to pass the exam, in that era, the way out for scholars was not as wide as now, and it was basically useless if they did not get into the exam.
And today, taking the national examination is just a career choice, you can't get into the first government unit, you can't be an official, and there are many job opportunities.
During the period of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, the imperial examination had begun to develop and mature, and it began to be stable in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the selection of talents was very strict. There are hundreds of thousands of readers in the country, and after layers of selection, the first place in the country is the champion.
The imperial examination is divided into several levels, first the township examination, which is held every three years, generally held in the autumn, also called the "Qiu Yan scientific examination", if the examination is successful, it is to lift people. Then, if you win the examination, you are eligible to participate in the examination, and if you pass the examination again, you will be called a tribute. The Gongshi Society strictly controls the number of places, just like today's proportional admissions, about 300 people per session.
Gongshi can pass the ultimate exam and gain the fame of Jinshi. The last is the palace examination, the examination location of the palace examination is located in the Taihe Hall of the palace, also called the imperial examination, the examination room is very strict, the invigilators are more than three grades, the emperor may personally make the question, the results of all the candidates who participated in the examination are comprehensively ranked, the first place is the champion, the second place is the list eye, and the third place is Tanhua. In addition, the champion is also divided into the champion of the text and the champion of the martial arts, the champion of the text is to test the brain, and the champion of the martial arts is to use both the brain and the hand.
The Jinshi is basically qualified to enter the officialdom as an official, and the fame is only an honor, not an official position, and the corresponding position will be sealed after the emperor appoints him.
To sum up, it is really not an easy thing to get the champion in ancient times, and it is an exaggeration to say that it is a way to step on the corpses of thousands of scholars, and the champion of one session is the only one, which is not something that ordinary people can bear, and there is no tie for the ranking. However, today's examination-oriented education, from compulsory education, to secondary education, and then to higher education, the state has set up an education system in advance, and preset the number of enrollments, not to mention master's students, doctoral students, and even postdoctoral fellows.
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Equivalent to a Ph.D. degree. In ancient times, the imperial examination to the palace examination was the final examination, and there was no need to take the examination again, which represented the highest academic qualification, so the champion was equivalent to a doctor.
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In ancient times, the champions were selected nationwide, and there were a total of 599 champions in history, so the gold content was higher than that of graduate students, doctors, and postdoctoral fellows in contemporary society.
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The champion of ancient times was the master! It is not measured by academic qualifications, and the triennial imperial examination ranks first in the country, and the gold content can be imagined.
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The ancient champion is equivalent to the current doctoral degree, but the gold content of the champion is higher than that of the current academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering.
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The champion is already half-in the cabinet, and the teacher is the first assistant and the like.
One step to the sky, not comparable to current students.
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The current college entrance examination is equivalent to the ancient children's annual nuclear examination, the first place in the children's examination can enter Tsinghua Peking University to study, at this time can be called Xiucai, Tsinghua graduates can participate in the national civil service bury examination or master's and doctoral examination, and be admitted to the national civil service or Tsinghua doctorate, can be called a lifter. Promoted from a civil servant to a department-level cadre (such as the Organization Department) of the Ministry of Science and Technology, or selected from a doctor from Tsinghua University to an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, at this time it is equivalent to a jinshi, corresponding to the ancient Ministry of Officials or the Hanlin Academy.
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Yes. In ancient times, the champion was equivalent to the high intellectuals at that time, and equivalent to the top college students now, so he must be a college student now.
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No. Because the threshold for college students is very low now, and the status of the champion in ancient times was very high, and there was only one.
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No, because I think it's more powerful than college students.
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Now the number of college graduates every year has been increasing, for example, in 2017 it reached 7.95 million, in 2018 it reached 8.2 million, and the imperial examination is only once every three years, and there is only one champion at a time, even if the population in ancient times was calculated according to 50 million, now it is calculated according to 1.4 billion, which is 900,000 to 1, that is to say, there is one champion among 900,000 college students.
Each province has a champion in liberal arts and science, so there are about 70 champions, that is to say, there is a champion among 120,000 college students, we compare the ancient champions and the current provincial champions, then we will find that the best among the eight champions is equivalent to the ancient champions.
Let's take a look at how the champion was produced in the ancient imperial examination.
We take the Ming and Qing dynasties as an example, the imperial examination is divided into three levels: the township examination, the meeting examination, and the palace examination, and the township examination is organized by the provinces, and is generally held in the provincial political envoy (equivalent to the provincial capital), once every three years, and is held in August of the year of Zi (rat), Mao (rabbit), Wu (horse), and You (chicken).
The winner of the township test is the one we are familiar with, about one township test in each province will produce a hundred lifters, that is to say, there are only thirty people every year, and the first place is called Xie Yuan.
The examination is held in the capital, in February of the second year of the township examination, that is, the ugly (cow), Chen (dragon), not (sheep), 戌 (dog) year, the participants are the people of each province, a meeting will produce about 300 winners, that is, about 100 every year, the winner of the examination will participate in the palace examination, that is, the quasi-jinshi, the first place in the examination will be the yuan.
The palace examination is presided over by the emperor himself, the time is generally in March, and the palace examination will produce three grades, also known as the top three, and there are only three people in the first class, namely the champion, the list eye, the flower, and the champion and the younger brother. The second class is given to the Jinshi background, and the third class is given to the same Jinshi background, all people are called Jinshi, because the list is published on yellow paper, which is called the gold list, so the middle jinshi is called the title of the gold list.
It can be understood in this way that the examination is a qualifying tournament and a play-in tournament, while the palace examination is a ranking tournament. The champion is generally awarded the revision of the Hanlin Academy, this is an official from the sixth grade, and the county order of the seventh grade is a little higher, and the governor is the fifth grade.
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Yes, in ancient times, they also passed exams, and they were equivalent to students, but they were generally older at that time.
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The champion in ancient times is now the champion of the national college entrance examination, and ordinary college students can't even reach the level of Xiucai.
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The champion of the ancient imperial examination is equivalent to what academic qualifications you have now, and you don't believe it!
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The champion of ancient times, what kind of education is equivalent to now? After reading it, you will have a new understanding.
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What kind of education is the champion of ancient times? After reading it, I am glad that I am in modern times!
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