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The characteristics of the courtyard are that the main and secondary are distinct, pay attention to feng shui, very traditional, the middle line is symmetrical, and the courtyard is very private; I like the courtyard very much.
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Introduction: One of the biggest features of the courtyard is that all sides of the courtyard are houses. Moreover, the size of the courtyard is different, and its design is also different, and there are many courtyards in some courtyards.
But for some smaller courtyards, there is only one courtyard. At this time, you will find that the house facing north is the main house, because such a house has very good lighting and is relatively comfortable to live in. And many friends especially like the scale of the courtyard, because the history of the courtyard is very long.
There may be some friends who will find that many houses in the plot are courtyard houses in the process of watching the TV series. In this process, we also discovered the characteristics of the courtyard, that is, the courtyard is surrounded by houses. The north-facing house in the courtyard is the main house, because it is very comfortable to live in, and the lighting is very good.
Whether it is winter or summer, it is more suitable to live. The size of the courtyard is also different, and for some larger courtyards, there may be many courtyards. But under normal circumstances, the courtyard houses you see are all one courtyard.
I believe that in the process of watching the drama, you have also had some general understanding with the wish many times, and in this process, many friends like the courtyard very much. Because in everyone's mind, the scale of the courtyard is very large, and the architectural style of the courtyard is also very unique. If you can remember that in the courtyard, you will make everyone feel very happy, and the history of the courtyard is also very long.
So there are a lot of friends who like this architectural style very much, and the yard is very large. When you are resting, you can also play in the yard with relatives or friends. <>
Many children will go out to play with their friends during the holidays, but some children may jump rope or play games with their friends in the yard. Therefore, many friends also yearn for this kind of living environment, because everyone feels that living in such an environment is very comfortable. And when you live in the courtyard, it will also make you feel very relaxed.
The courtyard houses are very independent, and everyone will have their own private space in the process. It's a great pleasure to live in such an environment as a family.
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There are houses on all sides, with the courtyard in the middle, and the houses on all four sides are generally different in size and size, but they are all very symmetrical; I like the courtyard very much.
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I like it, pay attention to the symmetry of the center, embodies the beauty of harmony, generally the east and west, north and south of the four sides to build the house, and then enclose into an inner courtyard style residence, is the main building form of Beijing, this ancient building and regional culture is related, very practical, the family lives together particularly harmonious, highlighting the elegance and structural beauty.
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The architectural characteristics of Beijing's residential houses (courtyard houses) are as follows:
1. Formal courtyard houses, one household and one house, the plane layout can be large or small. The owner of the house can build according to the size of the land area and the number of people in the family, so small that there can be only one entry, large enough to three or **, and two quadrangle wide courtyards can also be built with a cross courtyard. The small one has 13 rooms; For the first or second hospital, there are 25 to 40 rooms.
The back wall of the wing room is a courtyard wall, and the corner is built with a bright brick wall. The large courtyard is surrounded from the outside by a wall with tall walls and no windows to show its secrecy. In terms of system, many palaces and temples were also designed and built according to the layout of the courtyard.
2. The smallest one enters the courtyard, enters the street door directly into the courtyard, runs through the central axis, the houses are single-storey, and the courtyard is surrounded by the inverted seat room, the main house and the wing room, in which the north room is the main house, the house in the east and west directions is the wing room, and the south door is open to the north, so it is called the "inverted seat house". Flowers and fruit trees are planted in the courtyard for viewing.
3. The two-entry courtyard is divided into the front yard and the back yard, and the back yard is also called the inner house. The front yard is composed of gatehouse and inverted seat room, the one that connects the front and back yard is generally the hanging flower door, some relatively simple residences use the moon gate, and the backyard is composed of the east and west wings, the main house and the verandah. There are also two-entry courtyards, such as the former residence of Mao Dun in Beijing, which does not separate the front yard from the hanging flower door, but adds a backyard behind the main house to build a back cover house for female dependents to live.
4. The complete quadrangle courtyard is a three-entry courtyard, the first courtyard is the narrow courtyard where the inverted seat house is lived in before the hanging flower door, the second courtyard is composed of a wing room, a main room, a verandah, the main room and the wing room can also be added to the ear room, the third courtyard is the rear cover room after the main house, and a door is opened in the ear room of the landlord side, connecting the second and third courtyards.
In the whole courtyard, the old man lives in the north room (upper room), the middle is the large living room (middle hall room), the eldest son lives in the east room, the second son lives in the west room, the servant lives in the inverted seat room, and the daughter lives in the backyard, which does not affect each other. This also reflects the influence of traditional Chinese culture and philosophy.
5. There are many combinations of four good and five entering the hospital, usually in the form of "front hall and back bed". The first courtyard is the same as the third courtyard, the second courtyard is the hall room and the east and west wing rooms used externally, and then set up a hanging flower door, the third courtyard is formed between the hall room and this hanging flower door, and the first courtyard where the main house and the wing room are located after the hanging flower door is the main courtyard, which is the main courtyard.
If there is a rear cover room in the back, it constitutes the fifth courtyard. There are also a row of south houses built on the north side of the inverted house, and the composition of ** or five courtyards.
6. The largest depth of the Beijing courtyard is the distance between the two hutongs, about 77 meters, and some of the more luxurious courtyards even have gardens and rockeries.
According to Feng Shui, the southwest is the "land of five ghosts", and the toilet can be used to contain the white tiger with filth, from a practical point of view, the toilet is built in the southwest to adapt to the northwest-east to know the south wind direction, which can prevent the odor from spreading in the courtyard.
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1. The courtyard house is an inner courtyard house formed by the houses on the east, west, south and north sides. The north room in the courtyard is the main house, built on a brick and stone pedestal. There are east and west wings on both sides of the courtyard, which is where the younger generations live.
There is a corridor between the main house and the wing room for people to walk and rest. <
1. The courtyard house is an inner courtyard house formed by the houses on the east, west, south and north sides. The north room in the courtyard is the main house, built on a brick and stone pedestal. There are east and west wings on both sides of the courtyard, which is where the younger generations live.
There is a corridor between the main house and the wing room for people to walk and rest.
2. The gate is divided into Guangliang gate, golden pillar gate, barbarian gate, Ruyi gate and so on. With the central axis as the symmetry, the door is open in the southeast direction of the south direction, not opposite to the main house, the main house sits in the north for the Kan house, such as the Kan house must open the Xun door, the Xun is the southeast direction, and the door is inexhaustible in the southeast direction.
3. The scale can be divided into three types: large quadrangle, medium quadrangle, and small quadrangle. The large quadrangle is a duplex quadrangle, which is composed of multiple quadrangle courtyards connected in depth and covers a large area.
The middle courtyard includes five north rooms, three main and two ears, three wing rooms in the east and west, and is also separated by the courtyard wall as the front yard and the back yard. The small quadruple consists of three rooms in the north, two wings in the east and west, and three rooms in the south.
4. It has a long history, since the Yuan Dynasty officially built the capital of Beijing, and when the capital was planned and built on a large scale, the courtyard houses and Beijing's palaces, government offices, blocks, alleys and alleys appeared at the same time. According to Xiong Mengxiang's "Analysis of Jinzhi" at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Dadu street system is called the meridian from the south to the north, and the latitude is called from the east to the west.
The street is twenty-four steps wide, three hundred and eighty-four long lanes, and twenty-nine lanes pass.
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The characteristics of the courtyard are as follows:
Four-sided courtyards of varying sizes.
Appearance rules Midline symmetry.
The courtyard is enclosed and private.
Clan concept.
Social hierarchy.
As shown in the figure below, it is a typical courtyard house.
<> courtyard house, also known as the courtyard house, is a kind of traditional courtyard style building of the Han nationality in China, its pattern is a courtyard with houses built on all sides, and the courtyard is enclosed in the middle from all sides, so it is called the courtyard courtyard.
The courtyard is a house with a gatehouse in front of the courtyard to enclose. If it is in the shape of a "mouth", it is called a courtyard; The "day" shaped one is called the Erjin courtyard; The "目" shaped one is called the three-entry courtyard.
Courtyard house, also known as courtyard house, is a traditional courtyard style building in China, its pattern is a courtyard with houses built on four sides, and the courtyard is enclosed in the middle from four sides, so it is called courtyard house. >>>More
The fish tank in the courtyard is called the fish tank, andThe large water tank in the middle of the courtyard is called the fire tank。It turns out that our traditional courtyard houses are made of bricks and wood frames, in case of fire is not extinguished in time, the fire will often spread quickly, causing great losses, and the northern climate is dry and rainy, so a large water tank will be placed in the yard and stored water in case of emergency. >>>More
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I have been to a courtyard hotel before I think it's pretty good, called the unnamed courtyard hotel, there are about thirteen or fourteen rooms, I caught up with the online activities to go, the courtyard renovation is very distinctive, both retain the original shadow wall wall, stone pier, arch of the old Beijing courtyard house, and modern ingredients in it, I have stayed in other courtyard hotels are the kind of very old-fashioned bed, the bed is hard, play a day, very tired, do not like to live in that kind of hard bed, the bed still affects the quality of sleep. The unnamed courtyard hotel is using Simmons mattresses, but the decoration of the room is very simple and elegant, and the internal hardware facilities are also complete But the courtyard has a common feature that the room heats up very slowly, so I notified the hotel about two hours before checking in to turn on the air conditioning in my room, and you can add an electric heater at night, which is still very comfortable. This kind of courtyard hotel may not be as comfortable as many high-star stars, there is a problem of poor sound insulation, but this kind of old house can not be renovated, after the change, maybe this old Beijing taste will be lost I think I want to feel the courtyard and the old Beijing Hutong, I recommend to live in such a hotel, the Hutong sells a lot of delicious snacks, you can go to the side to buy something to eat in the morning, it is still good