How is mild mitral regurgitation treated?What are the methods of dietary therapy and self treatment?

If there are no symptoms, surgery can be done temporarily, and color ultrasound can be rechecked regularly to observe the size of the inner diameter of each atrioventricular cavity, especially whether the left ventricle has an increasing trend.

Mitral regurgitation, the best method is surgery, there are two kinds of surgery, one is valvuloplasty, and the other is massage replacement. Previously, clinicians often used to base their patient's symptoms on whether surgery should be undertaken**.

It is difficult to generalize about when to undergo surgery** depending on the patient's level of activity, tolerance to activity, and tolerance for symptom onset.

When the patient has all the clinical abnormalities, such as dyspnea after exertion, congestive heart failure, and significant cardiac enlargement. Patients with this state are also found to have irreversible ventricular function and myocardial damage.

When cardiac function is at grade 4, the five-year survival rate after surgery is only 50 to 60 percent. However, when the patient's cardiac function is in the second grade, the five-year survival rate after surgery is more than 90%.

Nowadays, medicine is no longer based on the patient's symptoms, whether surgery should be performed**, but on the basis of the results and severity of hemodynamic abnormalities found in cardiac ultrasound.

Hello!Based on your symptoms and ultrasound results, you have rheumatic heart disease and mitral regurgitation. At present, for mitral regurgitation, if the cardiac function is already in the cardiac function level II III, metoprolol alone to control the symptoms is not enough, and cardiac diuretic drugs can be considered to improve cardiac function.

The best option is valve replacement or valve replacement. If the cost of surgery is about 50,000 to 55,000 yuan. The risk of surgery is relatively low, and our department performs 500 cases of valve replacement surgery every year, with a success rate of about 98.

What are the methods of mitral valve regurgitation, for "female, 55 years old, symptoms include palpitation, palpitations, dizziness, shortness of breath, and sweating", surgery is recommended. The total cost is about 50,000 yuan.

I hope you find the above reply helpful.

1.Drugs**.

1) Diagnose the primary disease that causes the enlargement of the right heart.

2) Give vasodilator, diuretic, and cardiotonic drugs;Vasodilators reduce regurgitant flow.

3) The treatment principle of atrial fibrillation is the same as that of mitral stenosis.

2.Surgery**.

1) Mitral valve and aortic valve lesions with pulmonary hypertension and severe tricuspid regurgitation, and mitral valve and aortic valve surgery should be performed at the same time.

2) Severe regurgitation caused by lesions of tricuspid valve leaflets (Ebstein malformation, infective endocarditis) and ineffective annuloplasty or repair are performed.

1.Prevention of infection: Arthrocyte penicillin G can be used to hold the ammonia joints, erythromycin, etc

2.Diuretics: hydrochloride phagocytosis 25 mg.