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When transplanting fruit trees, it is inevitable that the roots will be damaged, which is the main cause of death after transplanting. Fertilizer does not need to be rushed. The amount of water should be moderate, too wet will affect the respiration of the roots.
If it is a large tree, prune it before transplanting and leave fewer leaves. It is normal for the leaves to wilt, but they should sprout or recover soon after transplanting. If you find water droplets (not dew) on the tip of the leaf, or if a new sprout has sprouted, it is definitely alive.
Water immediately after transplantation, do not fertilize until you survive, do not bask in the sun, if the leaves are large, you can cut off some of the leaves, also reduce the evaporation of water, it is normal for the roots to wilt. When a new leaf grows, it will live.
After transplanting, it should be watered once and shaded (the time to restore light depends on the specific situation of the plant, generally it can be sunbathed after a week).
Fertilization should not be urgent, unless it is a complete soil mass transplant, generally in the process of excavation the capillary roots of the plant are destroyed, can not absorb nutrients, it is best to wait a month or more, let the plant grow new capillary roots, and then fertilize. As for the wilting leaves, it is a lack of water, which is a normal reaction to transplantation, and it is enough to water it thoroughly.
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Transplanting fruit trees in winter is not particularly recommended, and it is generally the easiest to survive in spring and autumn. But it's not that you can't transplant in winter, and you can do a good job of protection. The most obvious feature of winter is low temperature air drying, so it is enough to keep warm, root, and prevent wind.
Keep warm: It is best to plant in a greenhouse, wrap the branches with some film, lay plastic film on the ground to keep warm, and paint the trunk white.
Rooting: The transplanted fruit tree root soil ball should be as much old soil as possible to minimize root damage, and the bottom fertilizer should be fertilized with ripe organic fertilizer. After the soil is buried, the 500-fold dilution of the rooting powder of the happy forest must be watered thoroughly to ensure that the root system is closely integrated with the soil.
Wind and water retention: cut off the excess branches, apply callus ointment to the wound to prevent water loss, and use the nutrient solution of large trees if possible. Add shelter and windbreak walls to reduce the impact of wind.
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Newly planted fruit tree seedlings can be fertilized after the new shoots grow 10-15 cm, but the specific fertilizer amount and fertilizer type need to be determined according to the growth of the fruit tree and the actual situation of the soil. Generally, strip groove application, annular groove application, radial groove application, hole application and so on can be used.
Fertilization should be based on water-soluble fertilizer for promoting rooting, containing humic acid, which can effectively promote fruit trees to take more roots, live roots, and strengthen seedlings, improve the ability of fruit trees to resist drought, cold and disease, improve fertilizer absorption and utilization, promote soil, and effectively solve the problems of fruit trees not rooting, rooting, cold roots, rotten roots, rotten roots, and soil compaction.
How long does it take for a newly planted fruit tree to be fertilized? Fertilization method (
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It is appropriate to start fertilizing the fruit trees about a month after they are transplanted to survive (new shoots germinate). It is necessary to pay attention to the frequent application of thin fertilizer to prevent root burning. It is best to choose the diluted Bika water-soluble fertilizer or leave the root concentration distribution area about 20 cm to open a ditch and apply compound fertilizer.
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For newly planted fruit trees, there is no need to fertilize them for one year, and they usually start in the second year of planting. When planting, people will add some basal fertilizer to the soil, so that it can meet its growth needs in a short time. In the spring of the second year of planting, top dressing is ready for processing.
If fertilization is carried out, it is necessary to choose fertilizer that is fully decomposed, and irrigation should be carried out in time after fertilization, which can promote the absorption of fruit trees.
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Fruit trees can be fertilized after generally surviving, if the fruit is borne in the year, the flowering period can be appropriately applied more, but must leave less fruit, if the year does not bear fruit, the middle can not be applied, can be applied again after the autumn, in preparation for the coming year.
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After transplanting, wait until the new ones have grown to more than 15 cm, and then they can be topdressed.
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How Long After Transplanting Can Fruit Trees Be Fertilized? The most important thing is after the fruit trees are transplanted. Its foliage is very lush, and this is fine.
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After rooting. It takes about three months to fertilize. aqui te amo。
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Powdered organic fertilizer can be used at any time.
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The time for transplanting is generally in early spring.
How long does it take to fertilize after transplanting? My own planting experience is generally not until September and October after autumn to take fertilization measures.
This is because the fruit trees that have just been transplanted have not yet taken root and resumed their normal growth process. If you fertilize the fruit trees at this time, it will only backfire.
Therefore, after autumn, the fruit trees have entered the normal growth period, and only then can they take fertilization of seedlings.
Fertilization should be mainly farmyard fertilizer as much as possible. Auxiliary chemical fertilizers. Fertilizer should be less and not more for fruit trees at the seedling stage. If you concentrate on fertilizing more, the growth rate of fruit trees can be accelerated. That is equivalent to pulling out the seedlings to help them grow, and the guide belt will cause the seedlings to die and die stupidly.
Because, any plant growth needs a process, can not apply more fertilizer, more pesticides can be used to quickly enough agricultural planting technology.
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How Long After Transplanting Can Fruit Trees Be Fertilized? Normally, you can apply fertilizer after one month after transplanting.
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1. The whole garden general application method, first apply the fertilizer to the orchard ground, and then combine the orchard ploughing or winter deep tillage, and turn the fertilizer into the soil layer. This method is mainly used for large fertilization of mature orchards with full roots or mature fruit trees in densely planted orchards or densely planted orchards. Fertilizers are mostly coarse fertilizers.
2. Fertilization method in the range of the tree tray, the fertilizer is more concentrated in the range of the tree tray, and the deep cultivation is also carried out after fertilization, and the fertilizer is turned into the soil layer. This method is suitable for young orchards, and the advantage is that it is more concentrated than the general application of fertilizer in the whole garden, and generally uses a mixture of coarse fertilizer and fine fertilizer, slow effect and combination.
3. Annular furrow fertilization method, according to the breadth of the fruit tree's root system to the outward, dig a ditch 40-60 cm deep and 40 cm wide at the outer edge of the canopy. The fertilizer is then applied into the furrow and covered with soil, which is suitable for applying organic fertilizer to barren orchards, newly cultivated orchards and young orchards with small canopies in winter or early spring.
4. Radial ditch fertilization method, with the trunk as the center, dig 5-6 shallow ditches radially outside the canopy, shallow inside and deep outside, until the crown is 20-30 cm deep at the ground projection, and then apply fertilizer and cover the soil. This method is suitable for top dressing in mature orchards.
5. Hole application or injection fertilization method, hole application is to dig a number of 30-60 cm deep soil holes around the canopy, and apply fertilizer into the hole; The fertilization method is to use a soil drill to make a hole in the tree tray around the trunk, about 50 cm deep, and inject the prepared fertilizer into the hole. The above two methods are suitable for orchards or densely planted orchards in arid areas, and liquid fertilizer is the main method.
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For fruit growers, the two best time periods for fertilization, one is mid-to-late September, and the other is between early October and early November, and choosing these two time periods to fertilize is very conducive to the growth of fruit trees. If, for various reasons, fertilization is not applied at the optimal time, then it is advisable to apply fertilization in the spring of the following year, after the soil has thawed.
When fertilizing fruit trees in winter, the first method is to dig 4 to 6 radial furrows on the ground under the fruit trees, with the trunk as the axis, and about 80 cm away from the middle trunk, with the outer furrows deeper and wider than the inside. The second method is to dig a strip-shaped trench under the ground at the outer edge of the canopy, try to make the trench as deep as 20 to 40 cm, as long as about 80 cm, and about 40 cm wide to avoid the thick roots of the tree. After applying fertilizer to fruit trees, do not immediately cover the fertilizer with soil, use a farm tool to stir the fertilizer and soil thoroughly, and then mulch, do not forget to water the appropriate amount of water.
1) Try not to apply ammonium carbonate as fertilizer when the soil is dry. Due to its chemical instability, ammonium carbonate is easily volatile. Therefore, when using ammonium carbonate as fertilizer, it is necessary to ensure that the soil is moist and cover the soil immediately after application to reduce volatilization.
2) Ammonium sulfate cannot be reused as fertilizer. Especially in orchards where the soil is acidic or slightly alkaline, many soils are due to improper reuse of ammonium sulfate as fertilizer, resulting in soil compaction. In this case, the growth of the fruit tree will be slow, because it affects the transport of the fruit tree's roots, hindering the development of the root system.
3) Do not water fruit trees immediately after using urea as fertilizer. Because of the chemical properties of urea that encounters water, nitrogen will be lost in large quantities, and fruit trees are easy to absorb ammonium carbonate converted from nitrogen, which reduces the nutrient absorption rate of fertilizer, so after fertilization, water the fruit trees after a few days.
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First, fertilizer should not be lacking.
Many people think that when trees do not grow in autumn and winter, fertilization is a waste. Actually, this view is wrong. It is necessary to plant trees in autumn and apply fertilizer properly.
Fertilization at this time has two effects, one is to effectively increase the ground temperature, which is conducive to the eruption of new roots, and the other is to provide sufficient nutrition for new roots, which is conducive to germination and long branches in spring.
When fertilizing in autumn, we should pay attention to a problem, we usually fertilize trees, we all require fertilizer to be rotten and fermented, and when planting trees in autumn, you can apply some unrotted fertilizer, but these fertilizers can not be directly mixed with the planting soil, should be applied to the bottom of the hole, which is covered with about 25 cm of planting soil, such fertilizer, in the process of decaying, can produce a certain amount of heat, can effectively increase the ground temperature, conducive to the eruption of new roots.
2. Remember not to be sloppy in pruning.
Pruning can't save Some people often ignore the pruning of trees when planting trees in autumn, thinking that the transpiration of trees in autumn and winter is low, and trees can survive without pruning. The author believes that although the transpiration in autumn and winter is lower, proper pruning is also very beneficial to improve the survival rate of trees, so pruning before planting cannot be omitted.
When pruning, it should be carried out according to the ecological habits and ornamental needs of the trees, and the combination of thinning and stubbing should be carried out to ensure the survival of the trees, and the branches should be retained to the greatest extent to facilitate ornamentation. For larger wounds, it should be protected by applying a wound healing agent from Happy Forest plants.
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Special fertilizer for fruit trees.
Special fertilizer for fruit trees is a kind of chemical fertilizer, which is used exclusively for fruit trees. Most of the special fertilizers for fruit trees are water-soluble functional fertilizers, which are very effective on fruit trees.
Due to the addition of a new chelating agent with strong complexation, the fertilizer is very soluble in water, directly absorbed by crops, with high utilization rate and good stability. It solves the problems of loss and residue that cannot be solved by traditional compound fertilizer for many years.
I think the first thing to do is to choose a good fertilizer, and then to apply fertilizer on time, and to fertilize in moderation.
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