What are the three great divisions of labor in primitive society

The three major divisions of labor in primitive society were the separation of animal husbandry from agriculture, the separation between handicrafts and agriculture, and the emergence of the merchant class in the late slave society.

1. The first great division of labor in society: the process by which the development of productive forces in the late primitive society separated agriculture from the rest of the barbarian peoples in society. In the past, the process of separating animal husbandry from the rest of the barbarian peoples was called the content of the first great division of social labour.

Animal husbandry was originally included in agriculture, but later with the development of production, animal husbandry could no longer be included in the agricultural tribes, and was separated from the agricultural tribes.

2. The second great social division of labor: refers to the separation of primitive handicrafts and agriculture. Takes place at an advanced stage in the barbaric period of primitive society.

Due to the expansion of people's activities, some production activities must be undertaken by special personnel. As a result, the primitive handicraft industry, which was originally combined with agriculture, was gradually separated from agriculture and produced an independent handicraft production sector, that is, the second great social division of labor in human history.

3. The third great social division of labor: refers to the fact that after the division of labor in agriculture and handicrafts, an increasing part of the labor product is produced directly for exchange, which elevates the exchange between individual producers to the necessity of social life. As a result, a merchant appeared in society who was not engaged in production, but only engaged in the exchange of goods, and a department specializing in the exchange of goods was created, commerce.

The first great division of labor in society was the division of labor between animal husbandry and agriculture.

First, the division of labor between animal husbandry and agriculture increased labor productivity, and different tribes began to have surplus products.

Second, due to the growth of production, the increasing surplus product, private ownership emerged.

Third, the emergence of patriarchy instead of matriarchy and patriarchal families.

The second great division of labor in society was the separation of handicrafts and agriculture. This is a product of the advanced stage of the barbaric age of human society.

First, the consolidation and development of slavery.

Second, the individual family began to become the economic unit of society, and arable land became private property.

Third, the tribal confederation emerged.

The social division of labor promoted the development of production, and the division of labor between handicrafts and agriculture gave rise to the production of commodities directly for exchange. As a result of the development of exchange, a class was separated from society that was not engaged in production, but only in exchange, the merchant class.

First, as a result of the development of commodity exchange, metal goods appeared.

Second, as a result of commercial activities, the sale and change of land, people moved to earn a living, and the original clan and tribal inhabitants were mixed.

It refers to the emergence of the merchant class in the late primitive society.

The three great social divisions of labor are the terms used in Marxism. Marxists believe that the event took place during three major social changes in the Neolithic period at the end of primitive societies.

The first great division of labor refers to the separation of agricultural tribes and nomadic tribes from hunters and gatherers at the end of primitive society; The second great social division of labor refers to the separation between handicrafts and agriculture.

Introduction to the Great Division of Labor in Society:

The social division of labor refers to the social division of animals to perform various kinds of labor, as well as their independence and specialization. The social division of labor is one of the hallmarks of animal society, and it is also the basis for the development of commodity economy in human beings. For human beings, without the social division of labor, there would be no exchange, and there would be no market economy.

Without the social division of labor, it is difficult for society to function properly.

The advantage of the division of labor in human society is that people who are good at it do what they are good at, so that the average social labor time is greatly shortened. Productivity has been significantly improved. Talents who can provide high-quality and efficient labor products can obtain high profits and high value in market competition.

The most profound meaning of making the best use of talents and materials is derived from the social division of labor. For example, the female lion is good at hunting, so the female lion is responsible for raising the family, and the male lion is good at fighting, so the male lion is responsible for defending the home.

Summary. The three major social divisions of labor are: the separation of animal husbandry and agriculture, the separation of primitive handicrafts from agriculture, and the separation of commerce and agriculture. The three great social divisions of labor are the three major social changes that occurred in the Neolithic period at the end of primitive society.

After the first great social division of labor, the productive forces of primitive society developed rapidly, the scope of human activities continued to expand, and the production and labor became more and more diversified, because the second great social division of labor was produced.

The third great social division of labor refers to the emergence of the merchant class in the late slave society, in fact, the exchange of products took place very early, and it was only after the two great social divisions of labor that the exchange has been greatly developed.

What are the three great divisions of labor in primitive society

The three major social divisions of labor are: the separation of animal husbandry and agriculture, the separation of primitive handicrafts from agriculture, and the separation of commerce and agriculture. The three great social divisions of labor are the three major social changes that occurred in the Neolithic period at the end of primitive society.

After the first social division of labor was completed, the productive forces of primitive society developed rapidly, the scope of human activities continued to expand, and the production and labor became more and more diversified, because the second social division of labor was born. The third great social division of labor refers to the emergence of the merchant class in the late period of the slave burial society, in fact, the exchange of products took place very early, and it was only after the two great social divisions of labor that the exchange has been greatly developed.

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Can you help me with that?

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Okay. Hello, dear, although the first social division of labor has tasted the sweetness, but you have to consider the social level and ability at that time.

It wasn't that we could do it a second or third time, we had to consider human and material resources, and the conditions at that time did not allow it.

We all need to think about everything.

Can you give me an example?

Okay, you wait a minute.

Okay. It mainly occurred in the late primitive society and brought many changes to the society, because the products of each tribe were not the same.

The early hail imitation of human society, social productive forces.

It is very low, and there is only a natural division of labor according to gender and age within the primitive population, and there is no social division of labor. Driven by the continuous development of the productive forces, there have been three great social divisions of labor, and each of them has promoted the development of production and commodity exchange.

1. The first great social division of labor.

The first great division of labor took place in primitive societies.

In the later period, it refers to the separation of nomadic tribes from other tribes. Until then, exchange had been an occasional phenomenon, and after the advent of the nomadic tribe, it produced not only more means of subsistence than other primitive tribes, but also of different kinds, thus making it possible to exchange frequently.

This great division of labor has given a strong impetus to the development of commodity exchange, and it has also been a matter of private ownership.

provides the material basis for its creation.

2. The second great social division of labor.

The second great division of labor refers to the separation of handicrafts from agriculture and occurred at the end of primitive societies.

With the development of the productive forces, especially the adoption of metal tools, there were various kinds of handicraft production, such as textiles, oil extraction, winemaking, metalworking, and manufacturing, which were gradually separated from agriculture.

This great division of labor boosted labor productivity.

The increase in the scale of production led to the emergence of commodity production directly for the purpose of exchange, and further expanded the scope of commodity exchange, thus accelerating the emergence of private ownership and the disintegration of primitive society.

3. The third great social division of labor.

The third great division of labor refers to the emergence of a merchant class that did not engage in production but specialized in commodity exchange when primitive society collapsed and slave society was formed.

The emergence of the merchant class shortened the time for the purchase and sale of commodities, expanded the sales channels for commodities, and once again promoted the development of commodity production and exchange.