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Side chickens are a meat-and-egg breed, and there are many things to pay attention to when breeding side chickens. The selection of grazing sites should be in mountains, forests, grasslands, barren beaches, barren slopes and other places far away from residential areas, industrial and mining enterprises and traffic roads. The slope should not be too large, and sandy soil is the best.
It is best to have streams and ponds in the area to breed excellent flocks with outstanding characteristics. Gushi chicken is a well-known local excellent breed of meat and eggs in China, and is one of the national key protected livestock and poultry breeds. With yellow and jute as the main colors, the legs are green, and the feet are on the northwest side of Inner Mongolia and the Great Wall, so it is called the side chicken.
It has a large egg production, good meat quality, tolerance to rough feeding, and strong adaptability, making it a very excellent local chicken breed. Breeding technology for edge hen production layers. Variety, medium in size, ingot-shaped.
The shin is long and thick. The crown type is dominated by a single crown, with a small number of strawberry crowns, pea crowns and individual crown feathers. The male crown is erect, the hen Chabu and Shanxi Datong, Shuozhou border area farmers in the Qing Dynasty to bring in the chicken, after a long period of closed breeding to form a meat and egg both for the local chicken breed, the egg skin is reddish-brown, with the side chicken is a meat and egg type.
The marginal chicken is an excellent local chicken with large eggs, good meat quality, strong adaptability, coarse tolerance and cold tolerance. It is produced in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the northern part of Shanxi Province. It belongs to the meat and egg combination type, with a medium body size and ingot-shaped.
The calves are long and thick. Compared with general chicken breeds, the meat quality of side chicken is delicious and the nutritional value is high. The eggs and eggs of the side chicken are heavy and rich in protein, vitamins and minerals.
Arborvitae chicken has good kinetic energy to fly, and there are two types of grassland work in Ulanqab City.
It is mainly distributed in Liangcheng, Hailin, Fengzhen and other places in the Ulanchabu League of Inner Mongolia. Xinghe, Zhuozi; Varieties used in Chahar Right Front Banner, Chahar Right Middle Banner, Sizhong Wang Banner, Wuchuan and Yanbei in Shanxi Province. It is mainly distributed in Liangcheng, Hailin and Fengzhen of Ulanchabu League in Inner Mongolia.
Xinghe, Zhuozi; The front banner of the right wing of Chahar, the middle banner of the right wing of Chahar, the banner of Siyuwang, Wuchuan and Yanbei of Shanxi Province have the characteristics of resistance to rough feeding. As a kind of broiler, the side chicken is delicious and used to be the main ingredient of Datong smoked chicken. Historically, it was one of the famous dishes of Shanxi Province, along with the Yellow River carp.
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The side chicken is a meat and egg dual-use breed, and the following aspects need to be paid attention to when breeding the side chicken. First, the stocking site, the stocking site should be selected in the mountains, forests, grasslands, barren beaches, barren slopes and other places far away from residential areas, industrial and mining enterprises and traffic arteries, and the slope should not be too large, and the sandy soil is better. The second is the scale of stocking, the scale of stocking is about 1500 per group, the scale is too large and inconvenient to manage, and the scale is too small to be inefficient.
The third is the feed matching, at the beginning of the stage can be 60% of the full price of the material, corn flour, wheat bran, rice bran and other 40% of the mixed feeding, and then soybean meal or beans can be added to the feed. Fifth, disinfection, the chicken shed should be cleaned frequently, and the daily sanitation and disinfection work should be done. According to the actual local situation, the epidemic disease prevention work should be carried out, and attention should be paid to the selection of appropriate vaccines, immunization procedures and immunization methods.
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It is necessary to pay attention to regular disinfection, and also pay attention to ventilation, preferably at noon, which can be longer. There is also a field for side chickens, which must be clean and tidy.
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The breeding site should be well ventilated and well ventilated, and it is best to stay away from the noise of some cities, because too noisy environment is not conducive to their growth. If the breeding place is cleaned, a clean environment will be more conducive to their survival. In terms of the size of the breeding space, we recommend that it be as large as possible, because this can leave a lot of living space for them, but not too large, because it will be difficult to manage.
When choosing chicks, try to choose those chicks with loud voices, good growth in all parts, and shiny fur, such chicks will generally be of better quality.
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Breeding season: The breeding of edge chickens must choose the appropriate brooding season to facilitate the grazing and breeding of ecological chickens. According to the climatic characteristics of the mountainous areas, it is generally best to choose brooding from March to June.
Because the temperature is from low to high during this period, the light is sufficient, which is conducive to the growth and development of chickens and the improvement of the survival rate of brooding.
Need for nutrition: In the brooding and rearing stage, it is necessary to ensure the feed supply and supplement of chicks, finishers and adult chickens according to the nutritional needs of the chicken growth stage. Generally, it is required to feed 5-6 times a day before grazing, and at the same time ensure sufficient clean drinking water.
After entering the stocking period and having a strong ability to free prey, artificial feeding can be gradually reduced to 2-3 times a day, and pay attention to less feeding in the morning and more feeding in the evening.
Breeding method: The stocking training of side chickens is a key part of the breeding, which should be grasped from the young chicks. Chicks are raised in the house for 4 weeks, the weight reaches about 200 grams, at this time it is changed to a grass, fenced field free-range, purposefully train the chicken conditioned reflex, after a certain period of training, the chicks hear the artificial sound to come back to eat and drink.
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It is necessary to pay attention to the adjustment of the humidity of the chicken house, and the bedding is relatively dry in winter, so it is necessary to sprinkle water or spray it frequently. Farmers also need to pay attention to the supply of clean drinking water. First-born hens are in great need of drinking water, and generally a hen needs about 100 grams of water per day.
Therefore, laying hens must not be short of water every day. It is best to use a flowing water tank for water supply, and **2 to 3 times a week with light salt water to improve the physique of laying hens and increase feed intake. Carrots or green feeds can also be added to increase protein levels.
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1. Chicken coop ventilation, the environment of the chicken coop is relatively closed, and the feed, chicken manure, and the like needed for raising chickens will have a smell, and the chicken coop with poor ventilation conditions will accumulate a smell all year round. There are many chicken diseases that can be induced and infected by the air, and if you don't pay attention to daily ventilation, the probability of getting sick when raising chickens will increase a lot. Studies have shown that the incidence rate in well-ventilated houses is about 20% lower than that of poorer ones.
2. Disinfection treatment, the chicken cage should be cleaned once a month. The water trough and feed trough should be cleaned every day, and the residue should not be left overnight, and it is best to disinfect it regularly once a week.
3. Sanitation management, the hygiene of the chicken coop is also a key point, and the hygiene here also includes nutritional hygiene. It is recommended to clean the manure of the chicken coop once every 2 days to avoid accumulation of fermentation and fermentation, which will harm the chickens. The food residue on the ground should also be cleaned up in time to avoid being scattered by the chickens, so that some places that are not paid attention to in the later stage will appear mildew.
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Choose feed, implement free range, let the chickens forage for insects, young grass, leaves, seeds and other natural feed-based, and add feed twice a day: rice mixed with rice bran, grains, or yellow corn sometimes add some fishmeal and bone meal, put these feeds in the barrel or directly on the ground, 1 time in the morning and evening, so that the chickens are full! What feed do breeding chickens use to feed and grow fast?
Since childhood, he has lived in the countryside, and every family raises chickens, which are native and free-range, and authentic farm chickens. Everywhere you can see the big rooster shaking its feathers, drilling haystacks, going up the wall, and walking the streets and alleys with high spirits. The hen that bows her head to feed is more humble, cooing quietly, gouging and eating insects in the soil, and filling her stomach is a big thing.
At that time, there was a handsome guy in the countryside who slipped around with a big rooster as the lead: the big rooster, climbing the haystack, and the young guy said (saying the meaning of the matchmaker) wife, how many to say? Two of them, one for the other to be warm.
What feed do chickens use to grow fast? This question is a bit incomprehensible, generally speaking, domestic chickens are rarely fed feed, and there is no requirement to grow fast, because the taste is gone, and the chicken is not a chicken. The meaning of the subject is probably large-scale breeding of local chickens, let me talk about my experience.
We all know that in the case of raising chickens in the countryside, especially in the case of native chickens, if you feed feed, then in this case, the feeding of native chickens is definitely not ideal.
<>My uncle's family has Luhua chicken, which is very ornamental, and the taste is worse than that of real local chickens (in the past, the rural breeds were basically gone). Because the chicks I am breeding are bantam king chickens, and the reed eggs held by the hens are also out of the shell when I enter the chicks. I put the Luhua chickens together to feed, using the feed factory with chick feed, together for 15 days, the bantam chicken is basically about 8 taels, and the heaviest Luhua chicken is not more than half a catty.
If you want the chicken to grow fast, you can buy full feed for it. Use full price feed in the early stage, because when chickens are still young, they need rich nutrition. The full price chick feed is equipped with a variety of nutrients according to the needs of the chick's growth, and the chicks grow quickly after eating.
And when the chicks are still young, the amount of food is relatively small, and they can't eat much feed. If the full price of the material is one catty, the corn flour is one catty. It doesn't make much difference to eat for a month, but chicks who eat full-price chick feed grow much faster.
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When breeding side chickens, the feed should be selected in this way, first of all, we must choose the feed with higher nutritional value, and then try to let the chickens eat the heated feed, so that the effect will be very good.
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At the beginning stage, it can be mixed with 60% of the full price feed, corn flour, wheat bran, rice bran, etc., and then soybean meal or beans can be added to the feed (beans and soybeans can be fried, but they need to be fried and crushed, and the proportion of adding is within 20%).
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The choice should be made according to the actual situation, because only in this way can the health of the chicken be better guaranteed.
Chicken side legs, we can make it into saliva chicken taste delicious and the method is simple.
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