What is the total number of Zhuang people in 2021?

The total number of Zhuang people in 2021 is 15721956.

Zhuang (Zhuang Wen: bouxcuengh, English: bourau), formerly known as the 僮 (zhuàng) ethnic group, is an ethnic minority with the largest population in Chinese, the ethnic language is Zhuang, belonging to the Zhuang Dai branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family Zhuang Dong language family.

Zhuang is an indigenous ethnic group in the southern region, the Qin and Han dynasties were in the historical stage of independent development, the Qin and Han dynasties have been under the governance of the first dynasty, the development of social politics, economy and culture is deeply affected by the ruling policy and the social culture of the Han people, and this influence has been strengthened with the gradual deepening of the ruling power of the ** dynasty and the increase in the population of the Han people.

Due to the large differences in the affected regions, the social and political system and social structure of the Zhuang people before the founding of the People's Republic of China showed the characteristics of diversity.

In the eastern part of the Zhuang nationality, where the Han and Zhuang are mixed, the social development of the Zhuang nationality is greatly influenced by the Han nationality, and it is in a similar state of development to the Han nationality, and its social and political system is in the development stage of the feudal landlord system.

Diet. The Zhuang people are one of the earliest ethnic groups to cultivate and grow rice, and the rice culture is very developed, and rice has naturally become the staple food of the Zhuang people. There are various ways to make rice, there are steaming, boiling, stir-frying, stewing, frying, etc., all kinds of rice, rice porridge, rice noodles, rice cakes, glutinous rice cakes, zongzi, glutinous rice balls, etc., which are the daily favorite foods of the Zhuang people.

If mixed with other ingredients, it can also be made into many more delicious and nutritious foods, such as eight-treasure rice, eight-treasure porridge, bamboo tube rice, pumpkin rice, "colorful glutinous rice" and so on.

The total number of Zhuang population in 2021 is 10,000 Zhuang people. Zhuang nationality is distributed in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government in the country, mainly living in the south, ranging from Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County of Guangdong Province in the east, to Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province in the west, to Congjiang County of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou Province in the north, and to Beibu Gulf in the south.

Culture:

Most of the costumes of the Zhuang people are the same as those of the Han people, but in the villages of western Guangxi, especially the middle-aged and elderly women, they still retain the characteristics of their national costumes.

For example, in the northwest of Guangxi, middle-aged and elderly Zhuang women mostly wear collarless, left-handed, embroidered trimmed clothes and piping, wide-legged trousers, embroidered waistbands around the waist, pleated skirts and embroidered shoes on the lower body, and like to wear silver jewelryZhuang women in the Longzhou and Pingxiang areas of southwestern Guangxi still wear collarless black blouses with left sides, a black handkerchief wrapped in the shape of a square on the head, and black wide-legged trousers on the bottom.

As of 2021, the Han population is 100 million. The historical data of the Han population are as follows:

In 1953, the first census showed that the Han nationality was 100 million, accounting for 100 million of all ethnic minorities.

In 1964, the second census showed that the Han nationality accounted for 100 million people, and all ethnic minorities accounted for 100 million.

In the third census in 1982, 100 million of the Han nationality and 100 million of the ethnic minorities were among them.

In 1990, the fourth census showed that 100 million of the Han nationality and 100 million of the ethnic minorities were among them.

In 2000, the fifth census showed that the Han nationality accounted for 100 million of the ethnic minorities.

In 2010, the sixth census showed that there were 100 million Han people, accounting for 100 million of all ethnic minorities.

The seventh census in 2021 The Han population is 100 million, accounting for;Hundreds of millions of ethnic minorities account for it.

1.3 billion, accounting for about 98% of the country's population of all ethnic groups

The total number of Zhuang people in 2021 is 19568546.

As of 2021, the population of the Zhuang ethnic group is 19568546. According to the China Statistical Yearbook 2021, the population of the Zhuang people in China is about 19 million, and the population of the Manchus in China is about 10 million. Therefore, among the ethnic minority population, the Zhuang people rank first, and the Manchus rank second.

The clan is called Zhuang and Buzhuang, which was originally called by the Zhuang people. In the Chinese history books, it is translated as collision, 徸, etc., and the pronunciation is strong, which was first seen in the documents of the Song Dynasty. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was uniformly written as a servant.

On October 12, 1965, according to the proposal of *** at that time, and with the consent of the Zhuang people, it was officially approved by *** to change the "僮" of the Gang clan to the strong Zhuang character. The word Zhuang has the meaning of health, and it will not be misunderstood. From then on, the Gu people were all rewritten as Zhuang.

In addition to calling themselves Buzhuang, the Zhuang people also have Buyue, Buyayi, Buyi, Busha, Butu, Bunon, Buyang, Buman, Clothao, Budai and so on. Cloth means human in Zhuang language.

According to the China Statistical Yearbook-2021, the population of the Zhuang people in China is 19568546.

The Zhuang people live in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the entire territory of Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in eastern Yunnan, as well as Qujing Shizong and the mouth of the Red RiverOther provinces adjacent to Guangxi are all inhabited, including Qingyuan Lianshan and Zhaoqing Huaiji in western Guangdong, Congjiang and Liping in southeast Guizhou, and Jianghua in Yongzhou in southwest Hunan.

Among them, Guangxi is the province with the largest concentration of Zhuang nationality, with 14,207,143 Zhuang people (2010), accounting for the total population of the whole region, accounting for the second largest ethnic group in Guangxi. Yunnan is the second most populous province of the Zhuang nationality, with 1,144,021 Zhuang people, accounting for the population of the Zhuang nationality, accounting for the population of the whole province of Yunnan, and accounting for the population of ethnic minorities in Yunnan, making it the fifth largest ethnic group in Yunnan.

Guangdong is the third largest province with a Zhuang population, with 570,200 Zhuang people, accounting for the Zhuang population, accounting for the whole province's population, and accounting for the province's ethnic minority population, making it the second largest ethnic group in Guangdong.

In addition to Guizhou and Hunan provinces, where the Zhuang people live, Hainan, Hebei, Zhejiang and Fujian provinces, have a population of more than 10,000 people, mainly scattered. The number of people in the census was 10,000 in the first census in 1953, 10,000 in the second census in 1964, 10,000 in the third census in 1982, and 10,000 in the fourth census in 1990.

The language Zhuang belongs to the Zhuang Dai branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. There are two major dialects, north and south, but the grammatical structure and basic vocabulary are roughly the same. The two major dialects in the north and south roughly take the Yujiang River and Youjiang River as the dividing line, extending to the Guangnan and Yanshan areas of Wenshan Prefecture in Yunnan Province.

The northern dialects account for about 2 3 of the Zhuang population, and are divided into 8 Tu language areas, namely Yongbei Tu, Youjiang Tu, Guibian Tu, Liujiang Tu, Guibei Tu, Hongshuihe Tu, Qiubei Tu, and Lianshan Tu. The southern dialects account for about 1 3 of the Zhuang population and are divided into five Tu language areas, namely Yongnan Tu, Zuojiang Tu, Dejing Tu, Yanguang Tu and Wenma Tu.

As of November 2022, there is no updated census data for the Zhuang population, and according to the China Statistical Yearbook-2021, the number of Zhuang people in China is 19568546.

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is the main distribution area of the Zhuang nationality, with a total of 10,000 people (2000), accounting for the total population of the Zhuang nationality, mainly living in Nanning City, Chongzuo City, Baise City, Hechi City, Liuzhou City, Laibin City, Guigang City and other places.

In addition, there are 10,000 people living in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province (2000) and 10,000 people scattered in other parts of Yunnan Province (2000). There are 10,000 people in Lianshan Zhuang Yao Autonomous County in Guangdong Province (2000), and more than 4,000 people (2000) live in Xiashuai Zhuang Yao Township, Huaiji County, which is adjacent to Lianshan; Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, with 10,000 people (2000); There are more than 5,000 people in Jianghua Yao Autonomous County in Hunan Province (2000).

Brief introduction of the Zhuang people

The Zhuang (Zhuang Chinese: bouxcuengh [1], English: bourau), formerly known as the 僮 (zhuàng) ethnic group, is an ethnic minority with the largest population in Chinese, and the ethnic language is Zhuang, which belongs to the Zhuang Dai branch of the Zhuang-Dong language family of the Sino-Tibetan language family.

Zhuang originated from the "Xiou" and "Luo Yue" living in the Lingnan region recorded in the Han historical books of the pre-Qin, Qin and Han dynasties, and have Zhuang nationality distribution in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, mainly living in the south, ranging from Lianshan Zhuang Yao Autonomous County in Guangdong Province in the east, to Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province in the west, to Congjiang County in Guizhou Province in the north, and to Beibu Gulf in the south. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is the main distribution area of the Zhuang nationality.

According to the demographic statistics of the Miao in 2022: the population of the Miao in China is 11067929 people.

There are three provinces with a Miao population of more than one million, of which Guizhou has 4,299,954 Miao people, accounting for the Miao population, accounting for the minority population in Guizhou, accounting for the whole province's population, making it the second largest ethnic group after the Han nationality.

Hunan is the second largest province with a Miao population, and the Hunan Miao nationality accounts for the Miao population, the ethnic minority population in Hunan, and the third largest population in the province after the Han nationality and the Tujia people.

Yunnan is the third largest province with Miao population, and Yunnan Miao accounts for the Miao population, the minority population in Yunnan, and the population of the whole province, second only to the Han, Yi, Bai, Zhuang, Hani, and Dai populations.

Chongqing is the fourth largest provincial-level administrative region with a Miao population, concentrated in the four counties of Xiushan, Qianjiang, Youyang and Pengshui in the southeast, and most of the Miao people in Chongqing live together with the Tujia people, accounting for 46% of the ethnic minorities in Chongqing.

Historical Background:

According to historical documents and Miao word-of-mouth data, the ancestors of the Miao people first lived in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, and their ancestors were Chiyou, who migrated to the Jianghan Plain in the "Sanmiao" era, and then gradually migrated to the south and west due to war and other reasons, entering the southwest mountainous area and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, some Miao people have migrated to Southeast Asian countries, and in modern times, they have migrated from these places to Europe and the United States.

The Miao people have their own language, which belongs to the Miao branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family, which is divided into three major dialects: Xiangxi, Qiandong and Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan. Due to the long-term interaction between the Miao and Han people, some Miao people are fluent in both Chinese and Chinese. The religious beliefs of the Miao people are mainly nature worship and ancestor worship.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Miao people.

The ratio of the Zhuang population to the Han population in Guangxi is 1:2.

Guangxi is the autonomous region with the largest ethnic minority population in China. According to the census of permanent residents in Guangxi, the population of the Han nationality in Guangxi is 10,000 people, and the population of the Zhuang nationality is 10,000, so the ratio of the population of the Zhuang nationality to the population of the Han nationality is about 1:2.

The total population of Guangxi in 2021 is 50126804, compared with the 46026629 in the sixth national census in 2010, a total of 4100175 people have increased in ten years, an increase, an average annual growth rate.

For. There are 16215014 households and collective households.

650319 households, the number of people in a family is 46498718, and the population of a collective household is 3628086. The average number of people per household is less than the number of people in the sixth national census in 2010.

The history and culture of Guangxi.

The culture of Guangxi is called Gui.

Culture, subordinate to Lingnan culture. Since the Qin and Han dynasties, the Han people have moved into Guangxi in large numbers from all over the Central Plains, and the time of migration is different, the place of migration is constantly changing, and the local ethnic minorities.

Long-term coexistence and assimilation, coupled with the fact that the regional traffic situation varies from place to place.