How does Mo Lan raise a bursting pot

Breeding Moran should use non-sticky and heavy acidic soil with good air permeability, properly give it sunlight, take good shading measures in summer, apply thin liquid fertilizer to it in the spring and autumn of each year, and then control the temperature at 20-28, and pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases. Propagation can be done by ramification and tissue culture propagation.

Manage. Melan is a semi-negative plant that requires "warm, moist, astigmatism, and ventilation" environmental conditions. The quality of growth depends on maintenance and management.

The cultivation site should be well ventilated and shaded. The water requirements of Molan mainly depend on the temperature, the intensity of the light and the growth of the plants. Gao Lian of the Ming Dynasty said in the appendix of "Lanpu" "Peilan Four Precepts":

Spring does not come out, summer does not day, autumn does not dry, winter does not get wet. "These twelve-character recipes are indeed the experience of raising orchids. It is best to use rain or snow water for Molan, if you must use tap water to water the orchid, you must expose it to the sun for a day before applying.

Use a watering can for watering, and do not spray water into the flower buds to avoid causing rot. In summer, it is necessary to avoid showers and use film to block the rain.

Watering time, summer and autumn around sunset, before nightfall leaf drying is appropriate. In winter and spring, it is best to water around sunrise, and spray to increase air humidity to facilitate the growth of Molan.

Fertilize. Molan fertilization "should be light and avoid thick", generally starting in late spring and stopping in late autumn. When fertilizing, the temperature is 18 degrees Celsius - 25 degrees Celsius, and it is not suitable for fertilization on rainy days.

The type of fertilizer can be organic fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer. Fertilize once a week during the growing season, and grow slowly in autumn and winter, so you should apply less fertilizer, once every 20 days, and spray a small amount of water after fertilization to prevent the fertilizer from staining the leaves. Fertilization must be done in the evening on sunny days, as there is a risk of root rot on cloudy days.

Pest and disease control.

Due to poor ventilation and high humidity, Molan is prone to ink spot disease and mold disease. In addition to strengthening ventilation and controlling air humidity, 600 times of 65% zeb zinc wettable powder can be sprayed. Mycosis causes rhizome rot, which can be controlled by spraying 500 times of pentachloronitrobenzene powder.

The insect pests are mainly stinging and sucking mouthparts scale insects and red spiders, if insect pests are found, they can be sprayed with 1000 times of 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate.

The bud differentiation time is from June to September, and it lasts for about a month. When the flower buds of the orchid differentiate are related to the temperature. If it looks like it is growing slowly and dormant in the summer, it is actually differentiating flower buds inside in preparation for the autumn and winter flowering.

By late September, the buds of the orchid flowers break through the ground. We'll know if this year's Melan will bloom.

The flower buds of Molan should not be separated from light for a long time, and should be exposed to more sunlight in the morning. Exposure to light for an hour or two a day. Properly control the water and let the planting material dry a little. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can be supplemented once or twice to promote the differentiation of flower buds.

If you water too much during the flower bud differentiation stage, it is not easy to bloom with too little light. If you miss the flower bud differentiation period of about a month, there will be no time for it to differentiate the flower buds.

Moran needs flower bud differentiation, and it does not need low-temperature vernalization to flower. Therefore, if you want it to bloom, you should observe it carefully, ventilate it more, control watering, and see light appropriately from June to September.

Avoiding shade maintenance, too much watering, and too much nitrogen fertilizer may cause Mo Lan not to bloom. As long as the maintenance of Molan is done in the flower bud differentiation period, slightly increase the light, increase the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, less watering, 2 more and one less, which is conducive to the differentiation of flower buds, and then the flowers will bloom fragrant and burst pots.

Lighting control. If you want to raise a good orchid, then you must first understand the habits of the orchid, for Mo Lan, it is a kind of flower with a shade-loving environment, and it is best to cultivate it in a place where scattered light is generally cultivated. In the summer, when the light intensity is strongest, proper shade is required, and when the orchid is in the vigorous growth period, the amount of light can be appropriately increased.

In winter, you can properly put Molan outside for cultivation, and you can dry it for 3 to 5 hours a day.

It is very simple to burst the pot of Molan, learn a few tricks, the leaves are verdant, and the flowers bloom.

1. Soil: When cultivating Molan, it is necessary to choose a slightly acidic soil that is loose and breathable and rich in humus. 2. Lighting:

Place the orchid in a place of diffused light to avoid sunburn on the plant. 3. Temperature: Melans like to be warm, and the ambient temperature needs to be controlled between 20-28 degrees.

4. Fertilization: After flowering, it is necessary to apply 1-2 times of thin phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

1. Soil environment

Melan farming needs to have a good soil environment, according to the growth habit of Melan, it likes to grow in loose and breathable, well-drained, fertile humus-rich slightly acidic soil, we can use garden soil, humus, and a small amount of river sand mixed to prepare breeding soil, in addition to adding an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer can increase soil fertility.

2. Lighting conditions

The light in spring, autumn and winter is relatively mild, and it can be maintained by full sunshine, so as to promote the better photosynthesis of the orchid, which is conducive to growth and better flowering, and the light is relatively strong in summer, so it is necessary to pay attention to proper shading.

3. Control the temperature

Mo Lan likes a warm growth environment, it is best to control the temperature of the growth environment to keep between 20-28 degrees, the right temperature environment is conducive to the better growth of Mo Lan, in summer the high temperature Mo Lan will enter dormancy, in winter try to keep the growth temperature not less than 5 degrees in the warm sun.

4. Apply thin fertilizer frequently

Breeding Moran needs proper fertilization to promote growth and better flowering, but fertilization should adhere to the principle of thin fertilizer and diligent application, avoid the use of raw fertilizer, thick fertilizer, to avoid improper fertilization of fertilizer, spring growth can be applied once every half a month to apply decomposed liquid fertilizer, winter and summer temperature extreme should prohibit fertilization.

1. Soil: Molan likes to grow in slightly acidic soil that is loose and breathable, retains water and fertilizer, and is rich in humus. 2. Lighting:

Provide a place for scattered light to facilitate photosynthesis. 3. Temperature: Keep the indoor room between 20-28 degrees all year round to avoid Molan wilting.

4. Fertilization: During the growth period of Molan, thin fertilizer needs to be applied every half month.

1. Soil. To raise a pot of Molan, it is necessary to choose the right soil first, because Molan likes to grow in loose and breathable, water and fertilizer retention, and slightly acidic soil rich in humus, so we can use two parts of garden soil, two parts of humus soil, and one part of sandy soil for uniform mixing. In addition, a little basal fertilizer can be applied appropriately.

2. Illumination. Mo Lan is not so fond of light, and likes to grow up in a semi-shady environment. In spring, autumn and winter, normal sunlight can be irradiated to promote photosynthesis and facilitate the growth of Molan.

When entering the summer, because the light is relatively strong, it should be properly shaded and placed in a cool and ventilated place.

3. Temperature. Moran likes to grow in a warm environment, and the most suitable growth temperature is 20-28 degrees, especially in the peak growth period and flower bud differentiation stage. In summer, it is dormant in hot weather, and in winter, it can be placed in a well-lit place or a warm temperature room.

Fourth, fertilization. The growth of Molan requires a certain amount of fertilizer, and when it is in full bloom in spring, it can be applied with decomposed liquid fertilizer every half month, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliar fertilizer can be sprayed. Fertilization should be reduced gradually in the summer and stopped in the autumn and winter.

Do not apply too much fertilizer each time, and do not stick the fertilizer on the leaves.

Through our introduction, I believe you have a deeper understanding of how to raise Molan.

Breeding methods: 1. Soil selection:

The soil of Molan planting is rich in humus, and it is slightly acidic, loose and breathable, and good for water and fertilizer.

2. Choice of repotting:

Commonly used orchid planting pots are: mud pots, clay pots, plastic pots, suitable for balconies, roofs and indoors; Most of the ornamental orchids raised at home are best used in purple sand pots or plastic pots.

3. Lighting requirements:

4. Temperature requirements:

The temperature of root germination and normal growth of orchid flowers is between 20 and 28, the temperature is below 20 and the growth is slow, the temperature is 25 and the growth is fast on the stove source, and above 30 will enter the dormant state.

5. Fertilization method:

Molan fertilization "should be light and avoid thick", generally starting in late spring and stopping in late autumn. When the temperature is between 18 and 25, you can apply fertilizer, once every 20 days, spray a small amount of water after fertilization to prevent the fertilizer from staining the leaves.

Precautions: 1. Avoid the sun:

It can be managed by placing it on the east, south, and west facing balconies.

2. Repotting: There is also a limit to the ornamentation of orchids, and the best viewing time is 5 to 7 years after planting, so it is necessary to repot and change the soil in time.