Did the Nanyue people in ancient China disappear, and was there a Nanyue state in Chinese history?

South Vietnam. People did not disappear, and this ancient ethnic group evolved into many ethnic groups in the modern Lingnan region. The Nanyue people are a branch of the ancient Baiyue, an ancient ethnic group with unique cultural characteristics, living in Lingnan, mainly distributed in the Pearl River Basin and the Hanjiang River Basin.

With the continuous large-scale southward migration of the Central Plains people, the indigenous Nanyue people and the Han people lived together for a long time, and most of the indigenous people gradually integrated with the Han and were eventually sinicized. The settlements of indigenous people who have not been sinicized have gradually shrunk, and these indigenous people have later evolved into the Li, Zhuang, Yao, and She ethnic groups.

The Miao and other ethnic minorities retreated to the mountainous areas and were distributed in what is now Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan and other places in China, and the Jing people, the main ethnic group in Vietnam.

There is also a direct blood relationship with the ancient South Vietnamese people.

The South Vietnamese are today's Vietnam! Vietnam has not disappeared at all, but has been fighting with China as before, and has fled in defeat every time. Really, if you look up their history, which history tells them that they won a battle?

Vietnam was completely lost during the Qing Dynasty.

In the last years of the Qin Dynasty, there was a man named Zhao Tuo.

The generals took advantage of the chaos in the world to raise troops in the Lingnan areaAnd took advantage of the situation to establish a name calledSouth Vietnamof the regime。From then on, the ownership of the north-central part of Vietnam fell into the hands of the South Vietnamese state.

Waited until Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

During the reign this regime was destroyed by the Han army, thusControl of Vietnam was then transferred to the Han Dynasty。This state of affairs remained for more than a thousand years, until China itself fell into an unusually chaotic state of five dynasties and ten kingdoms.

It changed again. Vietnam was under direct Chinese rule before the Tang Dynasty.

Song Dynasty independence,The Ming Dynasty once resumed its rule (becoming a vassal state).In the late 19th century, the Qing Dynasty sent troops to resist the colonial invasion of Vietnam. Year 1885,Clear**Signed with FranceThe Franco-Chinese New Testament, forced to recognize the independence of Vietnam.

From then on, Vietnam became completely independent from China and became a French colony.

The name "Vietnam" appeared during the Qing Dynasty. At that time, Vietnam was under the rule of the Nguyen Dynasty, and the rulers of that regime wanted to change the name of the country back to the original "South Vietnam", so they sent envoys to China to ask for instructions.

But Emperor Jiaqing.

However, he felt that the original Nanyue State included the Lingnan region of China and did not conform to the territory of Vietnam, so he rejected this request from the Nguyen Dynasty. However, Emperor Jiaqing gave the Nguyen Dynasty another country name, which was "Vietnam". Since then, the name Vietnam has been used to this day.

Vietnam was lost by the Ming Dynasty of China. It's in Zhu Di.

After the defeat of Vietnam, in fact, Vietnam did not willingly become part of the Ming Dynasty, because Vietnam had already formed its own independent nation and culture, so the resistance movement was continuous. In order to quell the rebellion, the Ming Dynasty had to invest a lot of troops and money every year, and in the eyes of the Ming court, Vietnam was a burden. At that time, Ming Xuanzong.

There was nothing wrong with Zhu Zhanji abandoning Vietnam, he made the decision out of the current circumstances and his own political views.

History of Vietnam

During the Yuan Dynasty, there was a large-scale attack on Annam.

The spine also failed. During the civil strife in Annam, the Ming Dynasty invaded Annam and once established the Jiaozhi Political Division, but it only lasted about 20 years before it was evacuated in disarray. The Qing Dynasty also waged war against Annam, which also ended in defeat.

From the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Vietnam was covered with vassals.

The identity exists, at least nominally, it is subordinate to the ** kingdom. However, in modern times, due to the influence of Western national independence ideas, Vietnam did not want to become a vassal state.

The Nanyue Kingdom (203 B.C. - 111 B.C.), when the Qin Dynasty was about to fall, was established in about 204 B.C. after Zhao Tuo, the captain of Nanhai County, annexed Guilin County and Xiang County, and was destroyed by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in 111 B.C., and passed on to the fifth generation, 93 years. The capital was located in Panyu (present-day Guangzhou, Guangdong Province) and included most of the provinces and regions of present-day Guangdong and Guangxi, parts of Fujian, Hunan, Guizhou, and Yunnan, and northern Vietnam. The state of Nanyue is also known as Nanyue or Nanyue, and in Vietnam it is also known as the Zhao Dynasty or the former Zhao Dynasty.

In 112 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent 100,000 troops to launch a war against Nanyue, and in 111 BC he destroyed Nanyue and set up nine counties. The state of South Vietnam has existed for 93 years and has gone through five generations of monarchs.

In the autumn of 112 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty dispatched 100,000 sinners and sailors south of Jianghuai to attack South Vietnam in five directions. The first road appointed Lu Bode as the general of Fubo, and led his troops from Guiyang (now Hunan) in Changsha to Huangshui; The second route appointed the lord Duwei Yang Fu as the general of Lou Chuan, went to Yuzhang County (now Jiangxi), and went straight to Hengpu; The Third and Fourth Routes appointed two Nanyue who had surrendered to the Han Dynasty as General Ge Chuan and General Xia Li, and led their troops out of Lingling (in present-day Hunan), and then all the way down to Lishui (present-day Lijiang, Guangxi) and all the way to Cangwu (present-day Guangxi); The fifth road is to use the sinners of Bashu to mobilize the army of Yelang and go straight down to the Kejiang River.

This war was very fierce, lasted for a year, until the winter of 111 BC, the general of Lou Chuan, Yang Fu, led the elite soldiers, first captured Xunxia, and then broke through the stone gate in the north of Panyu City, captured the warships and grain of South Vietnam, took the opportunity to advance to the south, thwarted the vanguard of South Vietnam, and led tens of thousands of troops to wait for the army of Fubo General Lu Bode. Lu Bode led the forgiven sinners on a long journey, and when he joined Yang Servant, he had only reached more than 1,000 people, so he marched together. Yang Fu led the army in front and attacked until Panyu, and Zhao Jiande and Lü Jia were entrenched in the city.

Lou Chuan general Yang Fu chose favorable terrain and stationed his army in the southeast of Panyu, after dark, Yang Fu led his troops to attack Panyu City and set fire to the city. The South Vietnamese have long heard the prestige of the Fubo general Lu Bode, so they have defected to Lu Bode's banner, and at dawn, most of the South Vietnamese defenders in the city have surrendered to Lu Bode. Seeing that the situation was not good, Lü Jia and Zhao Jiande led hundreds of their subordinates to flee before dawn and sailed west along the coast.

After inquiring about the surrendered South Vietnamese, Lu Bode learned the whereabouts of Lü Jia and Zhao Jiande, and sent troops to hunt him down. In the end, Zhao Jiande was captured by Lu Bode's lieutenant Sima Suhong, while Lü Jia was captured by Sun Du, the former official of the Nanyue Guolang.

After Lü Jia and Zhao Jiande were captured, all the counties under the Nanyue Kingdom, including Zhao Guang, the king of Cangwu, the prisoner of Guilin County, and the Jieyang County Commander, surrendered to the Han Dynasty without a fight. The armies of General Ge Chuan and General Ha Li, as well as the army of Yelang mobilized by Chi Yi Hou, had not yet arrived, and South Vietnam had been pacified. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty pacified Nanyue, he set up the original Nanyue territory into nine counties (Nanhai County, Cangwu County, Yulin County, Hepu County, Jiaozhi County, Jiuzhen County, Rinan County, Zhuya County, and Daner County), which directly belonged to the Han Dynasty and expanded the territory of the Han Dynasty.

At this point, the Nanyue Kingdom founded by Zhao Tuo was wiped out by the Han Dynasty after 93 years and five generations of Nanyue kings.

The early Qin army perished when it was dead.

Yes, Zhao Tuo established it in the area from what is now Guangdong to Vietnam, and Guangzhou is still in the South Vietnam Museum.

Yes, as answered upstairs, but it needs to be added that it was destroyed by the Han army during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Yes, it seems that the ruins of the South Vietnamese Kingdom were only dug up a few years ago.

Hehe, of course it is.

What's wrong?

1. Method: In the winter of the sixth year of Yuan Ding (112 B.C.), Lu Bode's army and Yang Fu's army met first, and the two armies besieged Panyu together, and then Panyu surrendered to Fubo's general Lu Bode, and Shuyang Hou and Lu Jia were captured by Lu Bode when they fled westward, and the Nanyue Kingdom perished.

2. Introduction: The first record of the Nanyue Kingdom was in Sima Qian's "Historical Records" (Taishi Gongshu).

Nanyue is the country of Nanyue, surnamed Zhao, Panyu (now Guangzhou, Guangdong), a country that existed in Yangzhou (one of Kyushu) from 204 BC to 112 BC, from the founding monarch Zhao Tuo to the deceased monarch Zhao Jiande after five emperors, enjoying the country for 93 years. This country was formerly known as the Anyang State built by the Shu people.

The Nanyue Kingdom was established in 204 BC after the fall of the Qin Dynasty by Zhao Tuo, the commander of Nanhai County, who annexed Guilin County and Xiang County (including the Ouyu Kingdom). In the summer of 112 BC, Liu Che, the seventh emperor of the Han Dynasty, sent 100,000 troops to launch a war against Nanyue, and destroyed Nanyue in the winter of 112 BC. Nanyue was the first kingdom in Lingnan, from its establishment in 204 BC to Hanping Nanyue in 112 BC, the Nanyue Kingdom existed for a total of 93 years and went through 5 monarchs.

In the early 70 years of the Han Dynasty, the national strength was strong, and the South Vietnamese State was relatively in decline. In 111 B.C., Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent 100,000 ship soldiers to destroy the Nanyue Kingdom, and divided the Lingnan region into seven counties.

In fact, as early as the Qin Dynasty, the state of Nanyue was devastated by the Qin army (Qin Shi Huang sent an army of 500,000 to pacify the Nanyue region). Later, because of the chaos in the world at the end of Qin, Nanyue reluctantly recovered, but its strength was not as good as before, but the new Western Han Dynasty had no determination to recover it, until Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, because of the desire to open up the south, the Western Han army completely destroyed Nanyue.