What are the M A methods of the M A company, and what are the M A methods of the M A company

Enterprise mergers and acquisitions, that is, mergers and acquisitions between enterprises, are the acts of enterprise legal persons acquiring the property rights of other legal persons in a certain economic way on the basis of equality, voluntariness, and equivalent compensation, and are a major form of capital operation and operation of enterprises. M&A mainly includes three forms: company merger, asset acquisition, and equity acquisition. A corporate merger refers to a legal act whereby two or more companies jointly form a company by entering into a merger agreement in accordance with the conditions and procedures stipulated in the Company Law.

The merger of a company can be divided into two forms: merger by absorption and merger by new establishment. Asset acquisition refers to the selective acquisition of all or part of the assets of the other company by an enterprise in cash, in kind, valuable**, labor services or debt forgiveness. Equity acquisition refers to the acquisition of all or part of the equity of the shareholders of the target company.

As a result of a controlling takeover, Company A holds sufficient shares to control the absolute majority of other companies, which does not affect the continued existence of Company B, and its organizational form remains unchanged, and it still has an independent legal personality in law. Legal basis: Article 172 of the Company Law of the People's Republic of China provides that a merger of a company may be a merger by absorption or a new merger.

The absorption of another company by one company is a merger by absorption, and the absorbed company is dissolved. The merger of two or more companies to create a new company is a new merger, and the parties to the merger are dissolved.

Hello, acquisition generally refers to the economic behavior of a company to obtain a certain degree of control over other companies through property rights transactions in order to achieve certain economic goals. From different perspectives, corporate acquisitions can be divided into different forms.

1. According to the industry relevance of the two parties to the merger and acquisition, it can be divided into horizontal acquisition, vertical acquisition and mixed acquisition.

1) Horizontal acquisition refers to the acquisition behavior between enterprises that belong to the same industry or industry and produce or sell similar products.

2) Vertical acquisition refers to the acquisition between companies that are closely related to the production process or business links.

3) Hybrid acquisitions, also known as compound acquisitions, refer to acquisitions between companies that produce and operate products or services that are not related to each other.

2. According to whether the board of directors of the target company resists, it can be divided into bona fide acquisition and hostile acquisition.

1) A bona fide takeover is a public acquisition in which the acquirer negotiates with the operator of the target company in advance, and after obtaining consent, the target company takes the initiative to provide the necessary information to the acquirer, and the operator of the target company also advises its shareholders to accept the public takeover offer, so as to complete the public acquisition of the acquisition action.

2) Hostile takeover refers to the fact that when the acquirer acquires the equity of the target company, the acquirer still wants to make a forcible acquisition despite the opposition of the target company, or the acquirer suddenly makes a takeover offer without prior consultation with the target company.

3. According to the payment method, it is divided into purchasing assets with cash, purchasing with cash, purchasing assets with **, exchanging ** (exchanging shares), and using assets to acquire shares or assets.

If more details could be given, more detailed information could be made.

1. Purchase assets with cash;

2. Purchase with cash**;

3. Purchase assets with **:

4. With**exchange**;

5. Debt-to-equity swap;

6. Indirect holding;

7. Debt-bearing mergers and acquisitions;

8. Free allocation.

1. What is a warrant?

A warrant is a kind of ** option issued by the share ****, which can be subscribed for. It gives the holder the right to purchase a certain number of shares of the issuing company at an agreed ** within a certain period of time. For financing companies, the issuance of warrants is a special means of financing.

The warrants themselves contain option clauses, and the holder has neither debt nor equity before subscribing for shares, but only the right to subscribe for **. However, the issuing company can raise cash by issuing warrants, which can also be used to compensate the underwriters at the time of incorporation.

2. What are the forms of mergers and acquisitions?

1) From the perspective of industry, M&A can be divided into the following three categories:

1. Horizontal mergers and acquisitions. 2. Vertical mergers and acquisitions. 3. Hybrid mergers and acquisitions.

2) According to the payment method of enterprise mergers and acquisitions, mergers and acquisitions can be divided into the following ways:

1. Purchase assets with cash; 2. Purchase with cash**; 3. Purchase assets with **:4. With**exchange**; 5. Debt-to-equity swap; 6. Indirect holding; 7. Debt-bearing mergers and acquisitions; 8. Free allocation.

3) From the behavior of the merger and acquisition enterprise, it can be divided into bona fide mergers and acquisitions and hostile mergers and acquisitions.

3. What is the significance and purpose of share issuance?

Issuance refers to the distribution or distribution of its own shares by a company for the purpose of raising capital. **The purpose of the issuance is more complex, in addition to the main purpose of raising funds to meet the needs of enterprise development, there are also the following purposes:

1. Raise funds for new shares to meet the needs of enterprise operation;

2. The existing shares **** improve the operating conditions;

3. Improve the company's financial structure and maintain an appropriate asset-liability ratio;

4. Meet the best listing standards. There are many conditions that need to be met to be listed on an exchange, one of the important aspects is the total capital;

5. Provident fund to increase share capital and pay dividends. When the provident fund of the share **** accumulates to a certain level, after leaving enough of the proportion prescribed by law, the remaining reserve fund can be converted into capital and new shares can be issued to the company's existing shareholders free of charge in proportion. In addition, when the company needs funds to expand investment, it will choose to pay dividends with ** instead of cash;

6. Conversion**. It refers to the issuance of ** to creditors when the company needs to convert the outstanding convertible bonds or other types of ** into the company**.

Article 173 of the Company Law.

In the case of a merger, the parties to the merger shall sign a merger agreement and prepare a balance sheet and a list of assets. The company shall notify the creditors within 10 days from the date of making the merger resolution and make an announcement in the newspaper within 30 days. Within 30 days from the date of receipt of the notice, and within 45 days from the date of announcement if the creditor does not receive the notice, it may request the company to pay off the debts or provide corresponding guarantees.

According to the content of relevant laws, mergers and acquisitions can be divided into the following ways to achieve control over the target company: 1. The use of cash to purchase assets refers to the use of cash by the acquiring company to purchase most or all of the assets of the target company. 2. Purchase with cash**.

Refers to the use of cash by the acquiring company to purchase most or all of the target company**. 3. The use of ** to purchase assets refers to the issuance of the M&A company's own ** to the target company to exchange most or all of the assets of the target company. 4. Profit exchange, which refers to the direct issuance of the merger and acquisition company to the shareholders of the target company in exchange for most or all of the target company.

5. Through the method of debt-to-equity swap. 6. Indirect holding; 7. Through debt-bearing mergers and acquisitions.

8. In the form of free transfer, it refers to the behavior of the local government, as the shareholding unit of state-owned shares, directly transferring state-owned shares among state-owned investment entities. Chapter 2 of the Law on Issuance and Chapter 4 on the Acquisition of Listed Companies are the foundation and core of the legal system for mergers and acquisitions.