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The top is the north and the bottom is the south.
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It is not "south" and "north" but up and north and south, which is a kind of directional noun, and the directional noun on the earth is actually created by human beings subjectively and purposefully. In order to facilitate human identification and cognitive direction. It is a habit recognized by emperors and generals and ordinary people.
"Up, North, South, Left, West, Right, East" is only applicable to maps that do not have pointers, graticules. This is called general discernment.
Causes of going north, going south:
Human civilization originated mainly in the northern hemisphere and is located with the North Star. When you hold a map in your hand and face north to look for the North Star, of course, the north is drawn on the map, which is easier to refer to. In addition, we Chinese live in the northern hemisphere, but the ancients did not think so.
In their consciousness, China is the heart of the world's Zhongshi, and this is how China's "China" came about. No matter how the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, it is always in the south of our Qing tourists, and at night they look at the stars, looking up at the Big Dipper, which symbolizes the emperor, so that "going up the north and going down to the south" also echoes the living habits of ordinary people.
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Generally not like that. It is common to say "south" and "north". For example, the Red Army went north to resist the Japanese and went south to work in Guangdong.
This is according to the map's orientation rules. North down south on the map. Therefore to go to the north becomes to go north, and to go south to the south.
There is another theory, the Qing Dynasty of China.
The imperial city was in the north, and the Manchus were further north. Therefore, the northern feast was buried as a noble place. Therefore, to go south is to disturb it and call it south. For example, under the south of the Yangtze River, down to Yangzhou.
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This is because, on the whole, the topography of our country is high in the north and low in the south, and the altitude in the north is generally higher than that in the south, and there can be condescending in the high places, so from the north to the south can be called the north, and from the south to the north to pay a certain amount of physical strength to climb, the degree of difficulty is also more difficult than the former.
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This may also be based on the topography of our country, and this may be based on the topography of our country. Let's put it this way, say it this way. Li Lun slag should be less over there and quieter higher, and the terrain in the north is lower.
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The northbound in northbound refers to the cities in northern China, and southbound refers to the cities in southern China. Cities in the north include Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, etc., and cities in the south include Shenzhen and Haikou.
1. Beijing. Beijing is a world-famous ancient capital and a modern international city. The topography of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The west, north and northeast are surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the southeast is a plain that slopes gently towards the Bohai Sea.
2. Shanghai. Shanghai China International Economic, Finance, Shipping, Science and Technology Innovation Center.
3. Tianjin. Tianjin is the largest port city in northern China.
4. Shenzhen. Shenzhen, also known as "Pengcheng", is one of the four first-tier cities in China, a provincial municipality in Guangdong Province and a city with independent planning.
5. Haikou. Haikou, also known as the "Coconut City", is the capital of Hainan Province and the central city of the northern bay city.
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1. Northbound and southbound refers to the regional direction. Because the terrain in the north of China is high and the terrain in the south is low, there is a saying that the north goes up and the south goes down, and the empty stove is generally used more in military operations.
2. There are also the sayings of westward march, westward expedition, eastward expedition, eastern expedition, northern expedition, and southward march. And before the Southern Song Dynasty in ancient China, the political and economic development and development of the north were relatively developed, and the south was still a barbarian land, and the emperors were almost all in the north.
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Many friends are more interested in some Chinese folk sayings, but they don't know much about the relevant knowledge, and many people want to know what it means to go south and north? In fact, it can be analyzed by multi-angle code resistance: 1. Through geographical analysis, because the terrain in the north is higher, while the terrain in the south is low, and there are many plateaus in the north, so there is this saying.
2. From a historical point of view, since ancient times, China has had the saying that the emperor's residence and landscaping have been sitting in the north and facing the south, so it extends to the word "block" in the south and north Changheng. 3. From the perspective of the map, we usually divide the map into north, south, west, and east. 4. From the analysis of the domestic situation, the areas with better economic development and cultural development are mainly in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, so there is a saying that people who go out to work go south and go north.
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