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It can be distinguished by appearance, if these are added additives, then the color will be very bright, and the sugar content will be very much, it will be particularly sticky. In terms of taste, they are very sweet, and after eating too many of these dates, you will feel very thirsty, so these can be well distinguished.
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1. Look at the color to buy winter dates, I believe that many people are choosing more red winter dates to buy, because such winter dates will be sweeter, but pay attention to one point, if the red color of winter dates is very uniform, then pay attention, this kind of winter dates are likely to be saccharin dates, mind not to buy such winter dates, the red color of normal ripe winter dates is uneven, everyone must pay attention to this when buying winter dates, and be careful to buy saccharin dates.
2. Look at the shape When buying winter dates, I believe that many people are choosing large winter dates to buy, because such winter dates have a lot of meat and are cool to eat, but it should be noted that if the surface of winter dates is not smooth, and the sense of concave and convex is obvious, it is necessary to pay attention to it, this kind of winter dates are likely to be soaked in saccharin water, mind not buying such winter dates, the surface of normal mature winter dates is very smooth and there is no concave and convex feeling, so when you buy winter dates, you must choose smooth and large winter dates to buy, do not choose rough and uneven winter dates, and be careful to buy saccharin dates.
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1. After treatment, the green jujube slowly turns red, and after 10 hours, most of the green jujube turns dark red, and the red color is more uniform, but the color is not bright.
2. The surface of "saccharin jujube" has a sticky feeling, while the surface of normal jujube is smoother; Pinch open the "saccharin jujube" by hand, and find that the jujube skin is separated from the jujube meat.
3. Licking the skin of "saccharin jujube" with the tip of your tongue can feel the obvious sweetness, and you will feel bitter if you taste it carefully. After rinsing with water, the sweetness of "saccharin jujube" will be significantly reduced.
4. After one day, the "saccharin jujube" becomes soft and the surface is wrinkled, while the normal jujube is harder and the surface is smooth.
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The method of distinguishing saccharin jujubes: 1. The color of natural jujube is bright, the red is uneven, and it is marked; 2. The skin of natural winter jujube is bright and the texture is hard; 3. Ripe winter dates, crispy flesh, uniform and natural sweetness; 4. The saccharin jujube taste is particularly sweet, and there is a bitter aftertaste after tasting; 5. The color of saccharin jujube is relatively gorgeous.
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Look at the color. If the jujube that looks green is very sweet, it is basically a saccharin jujube, because the usual jujube will not be sweet until it is red.
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The method of judging whether the jujube has been soaked in saccharin: 1. Look: "saccharin jujube" has the characteristics of more uniform red, but the color is not bright.
2. Pinching: The surface of "saccharin jujube" has a sticky feeling, while the surface of normal jujube is relatively smooth; Pinch open the "saccharin jujube" by hand, and find that the jujube skin is separated from the jujube meat. 3. Licking:
Licking the skin of "saccharin jujube" with the tip of your tongue can feel the obvious sweetness, and you will feel bitter if you taste it carefully. After rinsing with water, the sweetness of "saccharin jujube" will be significantly reduced.
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I think you should look at the color when you buy it, and you should also observe the appearance of the date, and you should also touch it to see if it is very sticky.
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It can be distinguished by the appearance, this kind of red dates with saccharin will be particularly bright in color and sweet in taste. And it looks sticky on the outside.
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When eating dates, I feel that they are very sweet and greasy, in this case, it is very likely that saccharin has been added. If it is the kind that is sweet but not greasy, it may mean that the date is ripe and has no additives.
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You can look at their color, saccharin bezoars are relatively red as a whole, and you can pick them up and touch them to see if there will be a sticky and slippery feeling, saccharin bezoars are sticky, and you can also lick the skin of saccharin bezoars is relatively sweet.
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First of all, look at its color, because the color of the soaked jujube will be different, and you also have to taste the taste, the taste of saccharin jujube, which is much sweeter than normal jujube.
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The two colors of naturally ripe jujube red and green are very natural, and only the sunny side is yellow, taste it, if it is a jujube soaked in saccharin, the surface will be particularly sweet, and the surface of the fresh jujube is smooth and round and very hard, and it feels very good.
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The quality, color and sugar content of the dates should be distinguished, as this is the only way to make the correct identification.
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Saccharin bezoars are very common in the market, this kind of jujube has a certain difference from ordinary jujubes, when eating, the taste of saccharin bezoars is sweeter, but due to the influence of saccharin, the human body will have adverse effects on health after eating, so the harm of saccharin bezoars? What are the dangers of saccharin dates? There are many disadvantages of saccharin jujubes to the human body, so let's learn more about the specific content.
1. Is saccharin harmful to the body?
Sodium saccharin is an organic chemical synthetic product, is a kind of food additive, its effect on the human body in addition to the taste can cause a feeling of sweetness, not high and metabolic in the body, no heat, no nutritional value, with urine discharge, so a small dose of sodium saccharin has no obvious harm to the human body.
2. Can saccharin dates be eaten?
Saccharin dates can be eaten, but it is best not to eat them. Sodium saccharin or cyclamate is a legal food additive, but it cannot be used on fresh fruits. Therefore, saccharin dates are illegal foods, and it is best not to eat them.
3. The harm of saccharin jujube
A small amount of saccharin jujube is consumed by humans, and there is no obvious harmful effect. However, when people consume too much saccharin sodium, it will affect the normal secretion of gastrointestinal digestive enzymes, reduce the absorption capacity of the small intestine, and reduce appetite. Moreover, the cells of saccharin jujube are destroyed after soaking, and they are easy to be contaminated by bacteria, and people may have diarrhea symptoms if they eat too much.
4. How to distinguish saccharin dates
1. Dongming jaxin jujube is usually just sweet on the skin, while jujube meat jerky, chai, sour and astringent.
2. The soaked saccharin jujube has a uniform red skin, usually full red or blue and red with obvious demarcation.
3. The soaked saccharin jujube has a loose skin with wrinkles and a soft feel. In some cases, the peel will be separated from the pulp.
5. How to buy jujubes
1. Look at the size of the jujubes.
First of all, look at the size of the dates. The small jujube is dark red in skin color, and the large jujube is purple and red in skin color, and the new goods have a natural luster, and the old goods have a thin frost is better.
Second, look at the shape of jujubes.
Look at the radian, it is oval or spherical. If there are too many folds, you should pay attention to the humidity of the jujube is too dry, but if it is too smooth, you should also pay attention to it, and you should not pay attention to the time because the moisture is relatively sufficient, and it is not easy to keep. If you have a jujube scar, don't think that the jujube is broken, it is a very normal phenomenon.
In addition, some jujubes may be uneven in color, don't worry, practice has proved that the more sugar content of jujubes, the darker the color of jujube flesh. Pay special attention to whether there is a perforation or brown powder sticking to the end of the pedicle, if there is, it indicates that the flesh has been eaten by insects, and a circle of insect chips can be seen between the kernels after being broken.
3. Look at the hardness of jujubes.
Again, pinch the jujube tightly with your hand, if you feel smooth and glutinous and not loose, it means that the quality is fine and firm, the jujube body is dry, and the core is small; If the sweetness is poor, there is a sour and astringent taste, pinch it by hand, it is soft and rough, the quality is poor, if it is wet and soft and sticky, it means that the jujube body is more damp, not durable to store, and easy to rot and deteriorate.
Fourth, look at the inside of jujubes.
Finally, break open the red dates, the flesh is light yellow, fine, no silk is connected, and the entrance is sweet and glutinous; The flesh is dark yellow, with large cores, connected by strands, and has a rough taste, with insufficient sweetness or poor quality with a sour and astringent taste. If it is a smoked red date, the surface is bright red and relatively fat.
Fifth, look at the types of jujubes.
According to the size, it can be divided into large jujube and small jujube.
According to the production area, it is divided into southern jujube and northern jujube.
According to dry and wet, it is divided into fresh food and dry food.
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The scientific name of saccharin jujube is winter jujube, which is a winter jujube after abusing the addition of saccharin sodium and cyclamate additives to turn fresh jujube red and sweetened.
These dates are likely to be soaked in water with sour and astringent green dates with sodium saccharin to become red and sweet, and even called"Eating a large amount of saccharin sodium in a short period of time will cause acute hemorrhage, which will have adverse effects on the liver and kidneys, and can cause cancer in serious cases.
How to tell: Look at the color. Naturally ripened jujubes are generally from green to yellow and then to red, and the core oak is a process of gradual ripening and discoloration, and there is an uneven natural color on the peel, which will not be green and red.
If it is a jujube soaked in saccharin sodium, it is generally half red and half green, and the boundary is particularly clear;
Two tastes of the peel. The skin of the naturally ripe jujube is not sweet, but the flesh is sweet. The skin of jujube soaked in saccharin sodium is sweeter than the pulp;
Third, look at the roots of jujubes. Generally, the roots of jujubes soaked in saccharin sodium are wilted.
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It is best not to eat saccharin-soaked jujubes, because sodium saccharin is an organic chemical synthetic product and a food additive, in addition to causing a sweet feeling in taste, it does not participate in internal metabolism, does not produce calories, has no nutritional value, and is discharged with urine, and has no nutritional value for the human body. When the amount of saccharin sodium is large, it will affect the normal secretion of gastrointestinal digestive enzymes, reduce the absorption capacity of the small intestine, and reduce appetite. Eating a large amount of saccharin sodium in a short period of time will cause acute hemorrhage, which will have adverse effects on the liver and kidneys, and can cause cancer in severe cases.
The first step in identification: look.
From the outside, the naturally ripe jujube, the jujube skin shows an uneven color of green, yellow and red lights, and it will never be separated from red and green.
Jujubes soaked in sugar water are dark red in color and red and green.
Step 2: Touch.
After a few days, the surface of the skin of a normal jujube will be wrinkled, but the flesh will not rot, and it will feel very dry when bitten.
Jujubes soaked in sugar water will rot after 1-2 days because the cells have been destroyed.
Step 3: Taste.
Naturally ripened dates become sweeter the more you chew, and the skin has a faint astringency.
The soaked jujube peel is sweeter than the pulp, and there is a faint bitterness in the aftertaste.
When you pick dates, you must not pick the ones that are too red. Abide by the three principles of picking bezoars above, and you can stay away from saccharin bezoars.
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Chemical methods to identify saccharin.
This product is colorless crystalline or white crystalline powder. Odorless or slightly aromatic, sweet and bitter in taste; Prone to weathering. This product is soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol.
1) take about this product, add 5ml of water to dissolve, add 1ml of dilute hydrochloric acid, that is, precipitate crystals; After filtration, the precipitate was washed with water, dried at 105 for 2 hours, and determined according to law (Appendix C), with a melting point of 226 230.
2) take about 20mg of this product, put it in a test tube, add about 40mg of resorcinol, mix, add sulfuric acid, heat it over low heat until it is dark green, let it cool, add 10ml of water and excess sodium hydroxide test solution, that is, green fluorescence.
3) After the cauterization of this product, the residue shows the identification reaction of sodium salt (Appendix).
4) The infrared absorption spectrum of this product should be consistent with that of the control (Spectrum Set 576).
pH take this product, add 10ml of water to dissolve, and show neutral or alkaline reaction to litmus test paper; However, the phenolphthalein indicator solution shall not be red.
Definitely, but people have seven emotions and six desires after all, this is unavoidable, it can only be said that try to control it, and think about it in a better place.
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