The personality consciousness of the Wei and Jin dynasties is a return to what?

This should still be one at that time, or self-understanding, or the liberation of human nature at that time, because it can be seen from that time that people's behavior, or actions, are different from those of the previous or future eras, and it can be regarded as a kind of ** for human nature, or a kind of ** for thought.

In fact, a personality consciousness without personnel is a return to the basics.

I think it's their kind of self or return to nature, even if it's a word liberating nature.

In ancient times, Wei and Jiguo, it belonged to the personalized city, everyone in his country was very conscious, and their life was relatively simple.

That's the yearning for freedom, because during the Wei and Jin dynasties, there were frequent wars, and everyone looked down on everything.

I think that the consciousness of human individuality is a return to some human nature.

Sociology is a discipline that systematically studies social behavior and human groups, originating in the thirties and forties of the 19th century. It is a modern discipline that evolved from social philosophy. Sociology is a discipline with multiple approaches to study.

There are mainly quantitative methods of scientism and humanistic methods of understanding, which are opposed to each other and interrelated, develop and improve a set of knowledge about the structure and activities of human society, and use this knowledge to seek or improve social welfare as the main goal.

Sociology is a broad field of study, ranging from micro-level social actions or interpersonal interactions to macro-level social systems or structures, so sociology is often placed alongside economics, political science, anthropology, psychology, history, and other disciplines in the social sciences.

Sociology has a wide range of research topics and research principles, and its traditional research objects include social stratification, social class, social mobility, social religion, social law, deviant behavior, etc., while the mode adopted includes qualitative and quantitative research methods.

Since all spheres of human activity are shaped by the influence of social structures and individual institutions, sociology has further expanded its focus to include other related subjects, such as medicine, military or criminal systems, the Internet, and even topics such as the role of scientific knowledge development in social activities.

On the other hand, the scope of social scientific methods is becoming more and more extensive. Since the middle of the 20th century, the diverse linguistic and cultural shifts have also given rise to more interpretive and philosophical models of social research.

Sociology is a discipline in the social sciences. It takes the social life of human beings and its development as the object of study, and observes, analyzes, and studies social phenomena, social life, social relations, and various social problems with a scientific attitude and various methods of actual social investigation, so as to reveal the processes and laws of various social forms, social structures, and social development in various historical stages of human beings, accumulate scientific knowledge for people to understand and arrange social life, and provide reference materials and scientific basis for the relevant social departments to correctly handle social problems. Generally speaking, sociology is a comprehensive social science that studies the regularity of social operation and coordinated development.

The French positivist Comte in the 19th century was the first to propose the name of the discipline "sociology" and the establishment of this discipline, and then the British scholar Spencer further systematized the theory of this discipline, and since then, sociology has been developed all over the world, especially in the West. After the birth of historical materialism founded by Marx, it provided correct fundamental viewpoints, principles, and methods for the study of human social life and social development, thus providing a real scientific basis for sociological research. The emergence of historical materialism has not and cannot replace sociology, sociology is a developing discipline, and many disciplines that study issues in a certain field of society, such as economics and political science, have become specialized and independent disciplines, and the study of social phenomena such as population, labor, ethnicity, and religion is also gradually developing into an independent discipline, which will eventually be separated from sociology.

However, this will not affect the existence and development of sociology, because there are always many blank spots between these specialized disciplines, and many new social problems will always appear in the development of social life, and all aspects of social life are very closely related, and comprehensive research must be carried out, which is the biggest feature of sociological research, so sociology has a broad field of development. Social organization, social structure, social function, social change, etc. are important contents of sociological research, and the basic theories of sociology and many specialized social fields can also constitute the marginal research disciplines of sociology, such as political sociology, economic sociology, sociology of religion, sociology of education, social psychology, etc. Sociology as an independent discipline has only a history of more than 100 years, and its theoretical system and research field are not fixed, it will develop with the development of society, and constantly improve itself, so as to better serve to help people correctly understand society, understand society, and transform society.

The high-sounding ones are as they were said upstairs, and they have almost done their best.

In fact, I studied sociology for three years, and found that in China, sociology is a discipline that only discovers and studies problems, but does not solve problems, and is even far from reaching the level of science.

Many times, those Chinese sociologists use too many so-called sociological terms that make people feel confused to complicate a simple issue.

In the field of academic theory, the classics are all abroad, and the Chinese only know how to hold a work of Weber and Giddens as a profound and delicate work, and copy and apply it to China, but there are very few real theoretical evolution and research.

Although the field of research is very broad and involves various social issues, such as politics, organization, economy, culture, family and marriage, religion, community, crime, poverty, and so on, I always feel that no matter how much research is done, I will issue articles, hold meetings, and make remarks in a certain newspaper, and it is too insufficient to make a real and substantial contribution to our country and society.

Of course, studying sociology is definitely very beneficial, and you will find that you have more and more opinions on a social issue, and sometimes you unconsciously use sociological terms, which makes others listen to it shockingly. Society learns to make you objective and rational...

In fact, in people's daily life, just as people are constantly dealing with the problems of economics, they are also constantly dealing with sociological problems, from family relations to work relationships, from marriage and childbirth to raising children, from social and economic activities to political movements, there are sociological research topics, so in terms of content arrangement, I did not follow the traditional sociology textbook format and divide the content of sociology into special categories to arrange, but followed the logic of life, starting from a person's birth, Discuss sociological issues in people's growth, learning, work, marriage, family, group and organization, and finally discuss the overall perception of society. The general hope is to discuss the basic principles of sociology with examples from people's daily lives.

Sociology is a discipline that attempts to discuss human society and social life with the logic of scientific thinking. This is also Yan Fu's basic definition of sociology. In contrast to psychology, sociology does not focus on mental processes, but on objective, measurable social phenomena; Compared with political science, sociology does not simply focus on the state and the political system, but regards both as human organizational activities, and pays attention to the common attributes of organizations. Compared with economics, sociology does not focus on so-called economic phenomena, such as **, competition, and monopoly, but pays attention to the social basis of economic phenomena and their interrelationships; In contrast to anthropology, sociology does not focus on so-called local cultures, symbols, and meanings, but on cultural phenomena that have universal significance and can be explained.

I'm a sociology student, and I'm about to graduate after four years now, so let me tell you some of my personal feelings. It's not necessarily an authority, but a lot of those of us who study sociology think that way.

As for the question of what sociology is, in fact, it can be studied as a special topic, and when we come up in our freshman year, the professors rack their brains to explain to us what sociology is and what the object of our study is. However, everyone who studies sociology will have a different understanding of this problem, and even sociologists will have different definitions of the discipline of sociology.

So instead of telling you what sociology is, it's better to tell you what you learn when you learn sociology. I think studying sociology is a kind of thinking exercise about social things. Everything that is involved in society is within the scope of our thinking, including social movements, social changes, families, populations, psychology, consumption, economy, sexuality, religion...

Almost anything you can think of can be the object of sociological research. We think about why these social things have arisen, what is the current situation, what is the role of them, and what are the problems.

To help us think better and study these questions, we will also learn some sociological research methods, including how to conduct field interview research if we conduct a sample questionnaire.

We will also learn a lot of theories from sociologists, and we will also discuss and learn from other disciplines (anthropology, economics, communication, philosophy, etc.).

All in all, sociology seems to me to be a kind of mental training, which will be a little more practical than sitting and talking about philosophy, but it will not equip you with the same practical skills as accounting and computers that will be useful in your future work. Therefore, after you graduate from university, it may not allow you to get a good job with this major immediately, but as our professors and teachers told us, receiving this kind of thinking training in four years of college will make your whole person's vision and way of thinking different from other people's, and this is more important for later life.

As for the school, the first two said the same, Tsinghua University, Peking University and Renmin University will be the best due to their resource advantages, Nanjing University and Sun Yat-sen University are similar, but I personally think that the academic atmosphere of Nanjing University is a little stronger (that is, the students there are a little more good at reading); CUHK should be the best school for sociology in South China, and they will pay more attention to practice. I don't know much about the others, so I won't talk nonsense. Haha Hope it works for you

New energy vehicles have now been widely used, but in this industry, you are not afraid of not having food, and as long as you are willing to work hard, you will get a high salary.