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The social governance and management of the country is carried out in accordance with a number of laws and regulations. The closure and closure of small and medium-sized enterprises in the past two years is due to the changes in the management of scattered and polluting enterprises in accordance with the environmental protection law, on the one hand, and the external market of enterprises on the other. The state has not introduced a policy of closing down just because you are a small and medium-sized enterprise.
On the contrary, the state has issued many policies in supporting small and medium-sized enterprises, such as: "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Promotion of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises", "Interim Measures for the Management of Special Funds for the Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises", "Interim Measures for the Management of Venture Capital Guidance for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Science and Technology", and "Development Plan for Promoting Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (2016-2020), all of which have clarified the policies of the state to encourage and support small and medium-sized enterprises.
It should be said that in the development of the past few years, the state has placed too much emphasis on the speed of development and neglected or failed to deal with the environment, resulting in growth at the cost of environmental pollution. So any development that comes at the expense of the environment will now be stopped. This is the "environmental storm" of these two years.
This should be a return of the country to a state of normal management.
Therefore, if your company happens to be in the ranks of environmental governance, you must rectify or transform it as soon as possible. Maybe this is a phoenix nirvana.
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Hello: This is not the country to close, but the developed provinces of small and medium-sized production enterprises will usher in the tide of closure, the main reason is that there is no good brand, and there is currently facing the test of life and death, for them, how to save the opportunity to survive and continue the next step of development is the most fundamental problem! So shutting down these businesses is a long-term plan!
May you succeed!
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In the name of environmental protection.
Achieve the elite.
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In fact, it is not closed by the state, the economic competition is fierce, many small and medium-sized enterprises are merged, and now the society is a situation where big fish eat small fish, if the boss is tough, then there is only exit, announced bankruptcy,
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The state has not curbed small enterprises, this is not that the country will be closed, but that small and medium-sized production enterprises in developed provinces will usher in a wave of closure.
The main reason is that there is no good brand, and there is currently facing the test of life and death, for them, how to preserve the opportunity to survive and continue the next step of development is the most fundamental problem, so closing these companies is a long-term plan.
Small Business Development Prospects:
Develop high-end manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing.
To help more specialized, specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises become leaders in the manufacturing industry, finance needs to provide greater assistance. One of the characteristics of manufacturing enterprises' demand for capital is that the demand for loans is large and the loan cycle is long, and banking institutions should innovate medium and long-term credit products to meet the needs of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises.
At the same time, we should also highlight the key points, further optimize the allocation of resources, and strengthen the advanced manufacturing industry.
High-tech manufacturing, strategic emerging industries.
In particular, it is necessary to vigorously meet the financing needs of manufacturing enterprises in developing new technologies, new materials, new equipment and new products, and improve the service level of science and technology enterprises with core technologies and strong growth.
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State-owned enterprises will go out of business if they are not doing well. State-owned assets supervision and administration institutions in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State to organize and coordinate the wholly state-owned enterprises in the invested enterprises.
Merger and bankruptcy of wholly state-owned companies, and cooperate with relevant departments to do a good job in the resettlement of laid-off workers of enterprises.
According to the "Interim Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of State-owned Assets of Enterprises".
Article 21.
State-owned assets supervision and administration institutions in accordance with legal procedures to decide on the wholly state-owned enterprises, wholly state-owned companies in the division, merger, bankruptcy, dissolution, increase or decrease of capital, issuance of corporate bonds and other major matters. Among them, important wholly state-owned enterprises and wholly state-owned companies are separated, merged, bankrupt and dissolved, which shall be reviewed by the State-owned assets supervision and administration institutions and reported to the people at the same level for approval.
State-owned assets supervision and administration institutions in accordance with legal procedures to review and decide on the field of national defense science and technology industry in the field of wholly state-owned enterprises, wholly state-owned companies in the relevant major matters, in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations of the State.
Extended Information: Company Law of the People's Republic of China.
Article 66 A wholly state-owned company does not have a shareholders' meeting, and the State-owned assets supervision and administration institution shall exercise the functions and powers of the shareholders' meeting. State-owned assets supervision and administration institutions may authorize the board of directors of the company to exercise part of the powers of the shareholders' meeting, to decide on the company's major matters, but the company's merger, division, dissolution, increase or decrease of registered capital.
and the issuance of corporate bonds, must be decided by the State-owned assets supervision and administration agency;
Among them, the important wholly state-owned company merger, division, dissolution, bankruptcy application, should be reviewed by the State-owned assets supervision and administration agency, reported to the people at the same level for approval. The important wholly state-owned companies referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of ***.
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Shaoguan City Water Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan Implementation Plan", proposes to ban the "ten small" production projects that do not conform to the national hosiery industry policy, the implementation of agricultural and rural pollution prevention and control measures, by 2020, the city's urban and county-level centralized drinking water source water quality will all reach or better than Class III, and the water quality of rural drinking water sources will be basically guaranteed; The proportion of excellent water quality (reaching or better than class) in the city's surface water assessment section reached 100%; There is no black and odorous water leakage in the built-up area of the city; Groundwater quality remains stable.
Before the end of 2016, Shaoguan will ban all the "ten small" enterprises that do not conform to the national industrial policy in accordance with the law. The city's 10 subordinate cities, counties and districts will comprehensively investigate small industrial enterprises that seriously pollute the water environment, such as papermaking, leather, printing and dyeing, dyeing, coking, sulfur refining, arsenic refining, oil refining, electroplating, and pesticides, which have imperfect procedures, low equipment level, and poor environmental protection facilities.
Shaoguan will also implement clean transformation of papermaking, coking, non-ferrous metals, printing and dyeing, agricultural and sideline food processing, API manufacturing, tanning, pesticides, electroplating and other industries. Before the end of 2017, the paper industry will strive to complete the transformation of pulp without elemental chlorine bleaching or adopt other low-pollution pulping technologies, the coke ovens of iron and steel enterprises will complete the transformation of dry quenching coke technology, the printing and dyeing industry will implement the transformation of low-drainage dyeing and finishing technology, the pharmaceutical (antibiotics, vitamins) industry will implement the transformation of green enzymatic production technology, and the tanning industry will implement the transformation of chromium reduction and closed recycling technology.
In terms of promoting domestic waste treatment, by the end of 2015, 10 counties and cities in Shaoguan have built harmless treatment facilities for domestic waste, and the leachate treatment of urban landfills above the county level has reached the discharge standard; By 2017, the harmless treatment rate of urban domestic waste in the city will reach more than 85%; By 2020, the harmless treatment rate of urban domestic waste will reach 90%, and the leachate from all landfills will be effectively treated.
As a major agricultural city, Shaoguan's agricultural and rural pollution prevention and control has also attracted much attention. The city will scientifically delineate the livestock and poultry breeding prohibition area in Shaoguan City, and formulate a clean-up and remediation plan for livestock and poultry breeding in the forbidden area, restricted area and suitable breeding area. Before the end of 2017, the livestock and poultry farms (communities) and breeding professional households in the city's forbidden areas will be closed or relocated in accordance with the law.
Since 2016, new, reconstructed and expanded large-scale livestock and poultry farms (communities) should implement rain and sewage diversion and fecal sewage resource utilization.
In terms of promoting the use of reclaimed water, Shaoguan also proposed that water for industrial production, urban greening, road cleaning, vehicle washing, building construction and ecological landscape should be prioritized. At the same time, promote the treatment and utilization of sewage in expressway service areas.
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There can be many reasons why a small business may go out of business, and here are some of the common ones:
1.Broken capital bridge chain: Small and medium-sized enterprises are usually relatively tight on funds, and if they encounter problems such as lagging orders and gradually drying up funds, there will be a rupture of the capital chain, which will lead to the inability of enterprises to maintain normal operation and development.
2.Changes in the market environment: With the continuous change of the market environment, small and medium-sized enterprises may face problems such as declining market demand and intensified competition, resulting in declining sales, reduced profits and even losses.
3.Poor management: Small and medium-sized enterprises are usually founded and operated by entrepreneurs or family management teams, lack of professional management experience and talent reserves of large enterprises, and may have problems such as poor management and non-standard operations.
4.Backward technology: Small and medium-sized enterprises have relatively little investment in technology research and development, and may have problems such as backward technology or lack of core technologies, resulting in difficulties in matching products or services with market demand.
5.Brain drain: SMEs often have a weak ability to attract and retain high-level talent, which can have a negative impact on the stability and development of the business if there is frequent turnover of personnel or the departure of key personnel.
It should be noted that different types of SMEs may be different, and the reasons for their closure may also be different, so it is necessary to analyze and solve problems in specific situations.
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The first point is to expand the scale and quality of the country's overall economy, accelerate industrial transformation, optimize the industrial structure, improve the industrial system, and improve production efficiency.
The second point: encouraging the development of small and medium-sized enterprises has a role in promoting China's economy, which can enhance the innovation ability of college graduates, increase employment stability, stimulate the enthusiasm of small and medium-sized investors, and thus generate new economic growth points.
The third point: increasing support for small and medium-sized enterprises has a positive impact on the society, can improve the treatment of employees, improve the social security subsidies of employees, improve the viability of small and medium-sized enterprises, and can provide financial support for more social entrepreneurs, so that more people can benefit from it.
Different industry standards are different.
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