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Yue Fei (1103-1142), whose name is Pengju, was born in Tangyin County, Xiangzhou of the Song Dynasty (now Tangyin County, Anyang, Henan), a famous general of the Southern Song Dynasty, a famous military strategist, strategist, and national hero in Chinese history, and one of the four generals of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty.
He joined the army at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, and in the more than ten years from 1128 to 1141, he led the Yuejia army to fight hundreds of battles with the Jin army. In 1140, after completing the Yan Wushu to destroy the alliance and attack the Song Dynasty, Yue Fei waved his army to the north, successively recovered Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places, and defeated the Jin army in Yuncheng and Yingchang, and marched to Zhuxian Town. Song Gaozong and Qin Hui were bent on seeking peace, and ordered the troops to withdraw with twelve "golden plates", and Yue Fei was forced to teach in isolation and helplessness.
In the process of Song and Jin's peace negotiations, Yue Fei was framed by Qin Hui, Zhang Jun and others, and was imprisoned. In January 1142, Yue Fei was killed along with his eldest son Yue Yun and his subordinate general Zhang Xiantong on the charge of "treason" and "rebellion". When Song Xiaozong, Yue Fei was rehabilitated and reburied in Qixialing on the bank of the West Lake.
pursued Wu Mu, and then pursued Zhong Wu and crowned the king of Hubei.
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On the occasion of the victory of Yue Fei, the national hero of the Southern Song Dynasty, in the eleventh year of Shaoxing (1141 AD), at the instigation of Qin Hui, twelve gold medals were issued in one day, and Yue Fei, who was fighting on the front line, returned to Lin'an. When Yue Fei saw the gold medal, he was filled with grief and indignation, and sighed sadly: "Ten years of work will be wasted!"
The counties that have been obtained will be closed in one day! In November of the same year, the Song court hanged Yue Fei and Yue Yun on the Fengbo Pavilion on "trumped-up" charges.
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The twelve gold medals, the most urgent orders in the Song Dynasty, were delivered by the Ministry of Internal Service by the Ministry of Internal Affairs, which was called "gold medal", and later it was the name of the emergency order. Twelve gold medals in a row indicate that the order is extremely urgent and important.
Source: History of the Song Dynasty Yue Fei Biography": "Qin Hui) said that Fei could not stay alone for a long time, and begged for the class teacher. Twelve gold plates are served in one day. Fei wept angrily, bowed to the east, and said: "Ten years of work will be wasted." ’”
Example sentence: Qing Zeng Pu's "Sea of Flowers" Chapter 30: "Uncle Zhenbei Zizhen must ask him to string "Four Masterpieces Village" with Erye Fu, and the twelve gold medals seem to transfer him. ”
Usage: as object, adverbial; Refers to a hundred thousand urgent things.
Allusion: Yue Fei, a famous general of the Southern Song Dynasty, led the Yue family army to fight the Northern Expedition, trying to restore the Song Dynasty's unification.
The Yuejia army won victories one after another, and the Jin soldiers were terrified. Soon, Yue Fei entered Zhuxian Town, a place that was already very close to Bianjing, the capital of the country. Yue Gai took his family army to confront the Jin soldiers, and Yue Fei won more with less, defeating the Jin soldiers' army of 100,000.
Yue Fei happily told Gaozong: The Jin soldiers have lost their spirit, and they have now abandoned their weapons and fled north. The opportunity must not be missed, prepare to enter Bianjing, welcome back the Hui and Qin Emperors.
However, the imperial court has always had two factions: the main battle and the main peace. The Lords and factions led by Qin Hui planned to lose the territory north of the Huai River and negotiate peace with the Jin State. At this time, Zhao Gou fell to the Lord and the faction.
Qin Hui knew that Yue Fei was the most determined in resisting Jin, so he first transferred Zhang Jun and other generals who had always been on bad terms with Yue Fei to lead his troops to return first, and then ordered him to return to the court on the grounds that Yue Fei was not suitable to stay alone for a long time.
Afraid that Yue Fei would not listen, he issued twelve gold medals in a row within one day, and ordered Shou Yue Fei to receive twelve gold medals, understanding that it was impossible to pursue by victory, and lamented: "My ten years of hard work, I didn't expect that all of them would be invalidated within one day!" ”
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Twelve Gold Medals.
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The meaning of the twelve gold medals: the fastest mail in the Song Dynasty, with gold plates, four hundred miles a day, where the pardon and military emergency documents are used. Twelve gold medals in a row. A notice or order that indicates an extremely urgent situation.
Pronunciation: shí èr dào jīn pái.
Source: Yuan "History of the Song Dynasty: The Biography of Yue Fei": Then Yan Fei could not stay alone, begging the class teacher, and serving twelve gold plates in one day.
Example sentence: In order to save his son's life, Zhang Juzheng thought about it, but he only took risks and falsely passed on the holy decree, he won twelve gold medals in a row, and ordered Sun Piyang to return to Beijing quickly.
The story of the twelve gold medals
In July of the 11th year of Gaozong Shaoxing of the Southern Song Dynasty (1141), the anti-Jin army led by Yue Fei won a great victory in Yuncheng, and the vanguard had arrived in Zhuxian Town. The sweep of the Jin people and the recovery of the Central Plains have been overwhelming, and the Southern Song Dynasty's anti-Jin war is facing an unprecedented opportunity. The Yue family army is preparing to go straight to the Huanglong Mansion and fulfill the long-cherished wish of serving the country with loyalty.
Song Gaozong issued twelve gold medals in a row, and it was indisputable to call Yue Fei's class. Yue Fei was extremely distressed, and Li Meng sang in desperation that "ten years of work will be wasted in one fell swoop", and he went against his will to teach the teacher, making the great cause of resisting gold in vain.
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"History of the Song Dynasty: The Biography of Yue Fei": "Qin Hui) said that Fei could not stay alone for a long time, and begged for the class teacher. Twelve gold plates are served in one day. Fei wept angrily, bowed to the east, and said:
Ten years of work is wasted. ’”
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The twelve gold medals, the Song Dynasty's pardon and the most urgent military orders, were delivered by the Ministry of Internal Affairs with gold plates, which were called "gold medals", and later used as the name of emergency orders. Twelve gold medals in a row indicate that the order is extremely urgent and important.
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[Interpretation] originally referred to the golden plate of the Song ** pardon or the most urgent military order. Later, it was synonymous with emergency orders.
Source] Yuan Totoku et al. "Song History: Yue Fei Biography".
Yue Fei of the Song Gaozong was a well-known national hero in ancient and modern times, he led the Yuejia army to the north to resist Jin, bravely killed the enemy, tried to recover the lost territory, welcomed back the two emperors of Hui and Qin, and unified the mountains and rivers of China.
The Yuejia army won victories one after another, and the Jin soldiers were terrified. Soon, Yue Fei marched into Zhuxian Town, a place that was already very close to the old capital of Bianjing. Yue's army confronted the Jin soldiers, and Yue Fei won more with less, defeating the Jin soldiers' army of 100,000.
Yue Fei happily told Gaozong: The Jin soldiers have lost their spirit, and they have now abandoned their baggage and fled north. The opportunity must not be missed, prepare to enter Bianjing, welcome back the Hui and Qin Emperors.
However, the Lords and factions led by Prime Minister Qin Hui planned to lose the territory north of the Huai River and negotiate peace with the Jin State. At this time, Gaozong fell to the Lord and faction, and he also thought that if he welcomed back the two emperors of Hui and Qin, his throne would be in danger. He first transferred Zhang Jun and other generals who had always been on discord with Yue Fei to lead his troops to return first, and then ordered him to return to the dynasty on the grounds that Yue Fei was not suitable to stay alone for a long time.
I was afraid that Yue Fei would not listen, so he issued twelve gold cards in a row, Yue Fei received twelve gold cards, and understood that it was impossible to pursue by victory, and lamented: "My ten years of hard work, I didn't expect it to be all invalid in one day!" ”
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Ten years of work is wasted. ’”
Song Gaozong recalled Yue Fei with twelve gold medals, and Yue Fei stayed in Caizhou for five days in order to protect the masses from moving to Xianghan.
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