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1.Example: Use this example to illustrate things.
Feature 3Analogy: Illustrates things vividly.
Feature 4Column numbers: Through numbers, the reader has an accurate understanding of the object of the explanation, which reflects the accuracy of the language of the expository text5
Definition: Knowing what is called in precise and concise language. It gives the reader a clear idea of what to do7
Categories: Clearly stated. 8.
Interpret: Explained in general language. 9.
Gac-like: vividly illustrated. 10.
Column charts: Concise and clear instructions. That's all there should be, that's all our teacher said.
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Compare and contrast the advantages of the other side, give examples that are more convincing, quote famous quotes that are more authoritative, and explain in more detail what columns and numbers are more specific about what is simple and clear, and what is the appearance of the appearance.
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3. Make comparisons: Compare and illustrate with other examples.
4. Definition: Evaluate things.
5. Analogy: 1. Illustrate the object in a form of table 1.
6. Explain: Explain the things that will be explained.
7. Gacsimile: Describe the form of things.
8. Classification: classify and evaluate things.
9. Draw diagrams: Use drawings. ** way to explain things more intuitively.
10. Quote: Cite some examples to illustrate things.
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1. Give an example. In order to illustrate the situation or reason of things, sometimes people do not understand it very well, so it is necessary to give some easy-to-understand and representative examples to illustrate. For example, "China Stone Arch Bridge" takes the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge and Lugou Bridge as representative examples, and explains the long history and outstanding achievements of China's construction of stone arch bridges.
2. Categorization. It is often not easy to explain the characteristics or facts of things from one side, and according to the similarities and differences in shape, nature, cause, function, etc., food or things can be divided into several categories according to certain standards, and then explained one by one according to the categories.
3. Column data. Numbers are the most accurate, scientific, and convincing basis for quantitatively describing the characteristics or facts of things. For example, the article "The Dead Sea Does Not Die" uses a large amount of data to explain the reason why the Dead Sea is so buoyant, which is very clear.
4. Make comparisons. In order to explain things or things in an easy-to-understand way, sometimes we can start from people's existing perceptual knowledge and compare them with familiar things or things in people's lives, so as to arouse the reader's imagination and get a deep impression.
5. Definitions. In order to highlight the main content or main problem of a thing or matter, it is often used to define things in concise language. It is a way of explaining the nature of a thing or matter, explaining the nature of a thing or thing.
6. Make an analogy. An analogy is a metaphor in rhetorical devices. The use of analogies in expository texts can make things or things that people don't understand concrete, vivid, and vivid.
7. Draw charts. The relationship between some things is abstract and complex, and it is not enough for the reader to understand it by mere words, so it is necessary to attach schematic diagrams, or draw drawings accurately to scale, such as product design drawings, military operation roadmaps, etc. Sometimes, when there are many items to be explained, it is also possible to specify a statistical table and fill in the relevant figures separately in the table so that people can see it at a glance.
8. Interpretation. This is an illustrative method of explaining things. It differs from the definition in that it requires the language to be accurate and complete, while interpretation does not require completeness, as long as a part of the concept is explained.
9. Gacsimile appearance. It is to reveal the characteristics of things through specific descriptions, which helps to make the object of explanation more specific and vivid.
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An expository essay is an essay whose main purpose is to disseminate knowledge. It can indicate the characteristics of things, explain the laws of things, introduce the procedures for operation, and so on.
The premise of writing a good expository essay is to have an accurate grasp of the object of explanation. It is necessary to conscientiously observe and study, pay attention not only to the overall situation and the overall situation, but also to the local and the details, to combine the two, to make comparisons, and only when there is comparison can we make distinctions, so as to better grasp the characteristics and laws of things. It is necessary to look at things from a relational, developmental point of view, and avoid isolated, static practices.
It is necessary to pay attention to the service object, what to explain to the same thing, what not to explain, and what method to use to say it will be different depending on the service object. The same introduction of "Beijing Duck", in the face of "Quanjude" workers and in the face of duck farm workers, the content of what is said cannot be exactly the same.
It is necessary to master several common methods of explanation, such as definitions, explanations, categories, examples, columns, analogies, diagrams, and so on.
To grasp the common order of explanation, the rationality of the article is based on the coherence of the objective things themselves, and at the same time, it is also related to the process of people's observation and understanding of things. Generally speaking, the description of physical things should be based on their spatial order, such as from top to bottom, from outside to inside, from left to right, from front to back, or from the main stem to the branches, first the whole and then the part, and so on. Articles that mainly explain the development process of a certain thing, often in chronological order.
Articles that mainly explain the interconnectedness of certain things and their characteristics tend to be in the order of first total and then divided. If the production and operation essentials are explained, the production procedure shall be naturally followed.
The language of the expository essay should first be accurate and generally plain. If you use "literary language" to write an expository essay, it is a "literary expository essay".
The language should be accurate, concise, and plain. Accuracy means using language appropriately and truthfully stating things as they are. When using words, it is necessary to carefully distinguish and choose synonyms; When forming sentences, it is necessary to pay attention to the appropriateness of judgment and the strict explanation.
The so-called conciseness is to show rich content in less language, not branches, and neat, so that readers can understand the main points of the content of the article at a glance. The so-called popular language means that the language should be clear and clear, if there are some abstract concepts, we must try to make them concrete and simple, and some difficult scientific terms should be explained.
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Examples: Specific; Analogy image; Column numbers are accurate; Define it in essence; Interpret further;
Make comparisons prominent; Categorization: Organized; Draw charts and images accurately; The image is concrete.
1. Definition of explanatory text.
Expository essay is a genre of essay that uses explanation as the main way of expression to explain things, clarify facts and give people knowledge. It illustrates the characteristics, essence, and regularity of things by revealing concepts. Expository essays generally introduce the shape, structure, category, relationship, and function of things, and explain the principles, meanings, characteristics, and evolution of things. >>>More
1. The methods of illustration in primary school include examples, quotations, categories, numbers, comparisons, diagrams, definitions, interpretations, analogies, imitations, and hypotheses. >>>More
Common methods of explanation include: categorization, examples, analogies, numbers, comparisons, definitions, interpretations, imitations, diagrams, etc. >>>More
Expository text. It is characterized by scientific content, organized structure, and rigorous and accurate language. The method of illustrating the expository text. >>>More
The explanatory comments are as follows:
1. This is an expository essay about bees, in the form of a self-report, in the words of a "worker bee", introducing the life of the bee family. The level of writing is relatively clear, first introducing the species of bees, then introducing the responsibilities of worker bees, then the acquisition and transmission of information, and finally the reproduction of the family. Figures of speech such as metaphor and personification are used in many places in the text, and the language is relatively vivid. >>>More