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As a common cash crop, potatoes are widely loved by farmers. It is also a frequent guest at people's dinner tables. If you want to grow potatoes, use soil that is suitable for growing potatoes. So today, let's learn about the soil requirements for the growth of potatoes?
1.Loam, sandy loam.
Loam, sandy loam soil is more suitable for growing potatoes! Growing potatoes requires a deep soil layer and a high content of organic matter. The most suitable soils for growing potatoes are loam or sandy loam soils with high organic matter content, deep soil layers, loose and breathable soil slopes, and sufficient moisture.
Loam or sandy loam soils have good drainage and air permeability, making them suitable for growing potatoes.
2.Sand. Growing potatoes requires a deep layer of soil, and sandy soils with a high organic matter content are best.
Soft and fertile sandy soil to strengthen pest control. Potatoes are suitable for growing on sandy ground. The potatoes grown in the sand are large and delicious.
Potato tubers grow in the soil, and loose soil not only facilitates potato respiration in the soil.
3.Although the most suitable soils for growing potatoes are loam or sandy loam soils with high organic matter content, deep soil layers, loose and breathable soil slopes, and plenty of moisture. What happens if you grow in soil that is not suitable for potato growth?
1) Moist soil.
Growing potatoes in moist soil will rot the seeds. Soil viscosity affects root development and tuber expansion, resulting in tuber deformity, protruding bud eyes, and rough potato skin. The moist and sticky soil increases the resistance to the growth of potatoes.
2) Alkaline soils.
Potatoes are suitable for growing in slightly acidic soils, and are prone to scabbing in alkaline soils, which reduces the yield sharply and reduces the income of farmers.
Although potatoes can have irregular shapes due to the stickiness and hardening of the soil, what can be done to alleviate this by paying attention to tillage, drainage, dryness and wetness, and bonding with the soil? We can get good yields in this soil, colonization and soil cultivation.
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The requirements for the soil to grow potatoes are very high, the soil must be acidic and alkaline soil, the soil air permeability must be very good, the nutrition must keep up, and it must be watered and fertilized regularly. When planting potatoes, you should also keep a certain distance so that the potatoes will grow particularly well. If this condition is not met, the potatoes will grow very small, and the yield of potatoes will not keep up.
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The requirement for soil is to choose sandy soil as much as possible, and then it should also be watered and fertilized in time, pay attention to the fertility of the soil, strengthen the management of water and fertilizer, and pay attention to the acidity and alkalinity of the soil. If these requirements are not met, it is likely to affect the growth and development of the potatoes, and there may be problems with yields, or there is a high risk of rotting.
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Potatoes are suitable for planting in loam, sandy loam, sandy soil, which can meet the needs of growth, if this requirement is not met, the potatoes will be very small, which will also affect the appearance and taste.
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The soil is moist, the soil should be well drained, the soil has thickness, the sandy soil is prepared, and the soil has nutrients. The growth of potatoes is not very good, and the yield is not high.
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Suitable soil, can effectively drain stagnant water, fertile soil, sufficient organic fertilizer, high ground temperature, coupled with suitable potato varieties and good field management, potato growth and development need temperature, humidity, light, air, fertilizer and soil.
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A warmer environment, a more suitable environment, an environment without special weather, and a more comfortable environment are all very suitable for potato growth.
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Potatoes are suitable for growing in sandy soils, do not like humid environments, like light, have plenty of sunshine, and should be fertilized regularly to remove weeds from the field.
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Potatoes are suitable for growing in loose soil, preferably slightly acidic, and not too humid.
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The most suitable environment for potatoes to grow is sandy soil, because of the good air permeability, which is conducive to the absorption of nutrients by potatoes.
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The growing environment of potatoes needs to be in fertile soil, preferably the black soil of the northeast, so there are also requirements for soil quality, preferably sandstone soil.
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First of all, it is required that these soils are fertile, but also include the humidity of the air and the persistence of water, and the first is that these soils are sandy and alkaline.
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Potatoes need cool, moist soil to grow. The soil should be loose and breathable, which will be more conducive to the growth of potatoes.
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Potatoes must be grown on gentle ground, the soil must not be very moist, and the soil for growing potatoes must not be too hard, which will only allow the potato seeds to rot.
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It is suitable for growing in a place with relatively fertile soil, the environment is not too humid, and it is suitable for growing in sandy soil, and the potatoes grown in such soil are delicious.
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The soil should not be particularly moist, but it should be soft and well nutrient. The soil quality is a little better, it is the kind of loess or black soil.
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The temperature must be low, the soil must be loose, it should also have good ventilation characteristics, and you should find those that are softer.
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When sowing in February and March, in winter, generally around the Spring Festival, the temperature is low, most areas have different degrees of rain and snow, long-term rain and snow weather is not conducive to potato sowing, only when the rain and snow weather stops to see the sunny, the interval is 2-3 days, so that the low temperature of the land rises, so if you want to grow a big potato, you must cultivate the land, so that the soil is fertile, many years of old farmer experience, potatoes like farm manure, after the autumn harvest, pull the farm manure into the ground and pile up a pile, and then cover the surface with soil to let it ferment for half a year, The following year in the spring evenly sprinkled on the potatoes prefer to grow in sandy soil and phase.
<> to the dry environment, Inner Mongolia, northern Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, and many places in the southwest are suitable for potato production, now many places are planted with mulch, and the yield is very high, but the taste is not good, because the growth cycle is shortened Weiyuan County local high altitude, low temperature, large temperature difference, relatively sufficient rainfall period coincides with the potato tuber expansion period, especially in the northern area of Weiyuan, the potato tubers produced are large, the potato skin is smooth, the potato shape is neat, the dry matter content is high, the taste is good, and there is a preservation method for durance, That is, after peeling the potatoes, they are cut into different shapes and then packed in different bags.
Then freeze it in the refrigerator, so that not only can it be stored for a long time, but when we need to eat it, the key to storing only potatoes is to control the temperature. The suitable storage temperature of potatoes is 3 5, the relative humidity is about 90%, and the tubers are not easy to germinate, or have little germination, and are not easy to shrink. Put the potatoes just recovered from the soil in a cool and ventilated place (such as a corridor) to dry for 2 to 3 days, and cover the potatoes with sediment (sediment must be dry) after the skin is dry, so that the preserved potatoes will not sprout and will not change Residents buy a small amount of potatoes at home, and they will be eaten after a few days at room temperature.
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Yes, potatoes do not have high requirements for the outside environment, so potatoes can be grown in various places, and there are many varieties of potatoes, and the requirements for the environment will also be different.
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Potatoes do not have high requirements for the growth environment, basically all over the country can be planted in a large area, and the yield of potatoes is very high, it is a good cash crop, and many people like to use this kind of food.
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Yes, and the growth rate and reproduction rate of the potato plant are relatively high, and the environmental requirements are not particularly strict.
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Yes, definitely. It is because potatoes have no high-quality requirements for the growing environment, and there are no requirements for the pH of the soil, which is very easy to live.
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Yes, potatoes do not have high requirements for the growing environment, they can grow well in **, and the yield is very high.
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