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The first bezoar is the first in the folk, so the folk have a number of names for it, the more common are Niu Bao, rhino yellow, West Huang, Chou Bao, Chou Huang, Rhino Huang, Wu Jin Huang, as well as heart yellow, fruit yellow, liver yellow, etc., Mongolia also has a name for each one Wang, and the classification has the difference between natural bezoar and artificial bezoar. The gallstones formed in the belly of the cow are the bezoars, which have high medicinal value in traditional Chinese medicine, and the natural bezoars are relatively rare and valuable, and they are higher than the highest in the international market, so the bezoars are not something that everyone can use, and most of the bezoars we usually use are artificial bezoars.
Bezoar. In the eighties and nineties, it was common to hear that the old cow raised by the family had a bezoar, and said that it was a treasure in the belly of the cow, and some people found that there was a treasure in the belly of the cow when they killed the cow. At that time, I knew that the bezoar was a very thing with high medicinal value, who raised the old cow if there was this kind of thing can make a small fortune, in fact, the natural bezoar is the gallstone naturally formed in the gallbladder of the cow, generally oval with large and small, the surface gloss is delicate, probably yellow-brown or golden yellow, and it feels not heavy in the hand.
The medicinal value of the bezoar, traditional medicine believes that the bezoar belongs to the cool natural medicine, the taste is slightly bitter and then a little sweet, its smell is fragrant and can detoxify and relieve fever, and the external use is very effective for uremia, sore throat and mouth sores, and the internal administration is also effective for convulsions, madness, delirium, and convulsions in children. It is said that the earliest use of bezoar to see a doctor was Bian Que in the Warring States Period, he regarded the bezoar as a treasure, and as early as 2000 years ago in the "Shennong's Materia Medica", there was a discussion on the rare medicinal material of the bezoar.
The real bezoar of artificial bezoar is more than 10 years old, suffering from gallstones and naturally born things, including cattle that are common in rural areas, buffalo and yak on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, etc., which belong to a pathological product of cattle, because it is very rare and precious, so ordinary people do not use it at all. At present, the bezoars used by people are generally artificial, that is, the bezoar components in the bile of cattle or pigs are extracted, and then artificially prepared to make artificial bezoars, but the value is far inferior to that of natural bezoars.
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The bezoar is the gallstone of the cow, bitter and cold, enters the heart and liver meridian, and has the effect of clearing the heart and opening the body, calming the liver and quenching the wind. The alias of the bezoar is also called "ugly treasure". It is said that these two names were taken by Bian Que.
Bian Que inadvertently cured a patient with gallstones from cattle and discovered that it had medicinal properties. Considering that the stone ** is a yellow object condensed in the liver and gallbladder, it is called "bezoar". It is also thought that it has this miraculous effect, which can be called a treasure, and the cow is ugly, so it was given another name, called "ugly treasure".
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A bovine gallstones.
Overview] Bezoar is a dried bovine gallstone, which is a traditional precious Chinese medicinal material, also known as "Choubao", because the ox is ugly, so it is called "Choubao" from its name. For thousands of years, it has been the raw material of a variety of precious Chinese patent medicines. From the ancient imperial medicines such as "Rejuvenation Pill", "Rejuvenation Pill", "Jianbu Pill" and so on, to the treasures in modern Chinese patent medicine such as "Angong Niuhuang Pill", "Pien Tze Huang", "Niuhuang Qingxin Pill" and so on, all of them use bezoar as the main raw material.
The bezoar has the functions of antipyretic, anticonvulsive, phlegm and clear the body, and is widely used in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Due to the outstanding efficacy of the bezoar, the market demand is very large, while the natural bezoar has low production and scarce resources. In recent years, although artificial bezoars have been developed, they still cannot completely replace natural bezoars in terms of efficacy, especially some bezoar compounds used for acute and serious diseases.
**] Mammalian bovine cattle.
Medicinal site] Dry gallstones.
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The gallstones of cattle become bezoars,,
The bezoar is mostly ovate, light, golden to yellowish brown on the surface, delicate and shiny. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the bezoar gas is fragrant, the taste is slightly bitter and then sweet, and the sex is cool. It can be used for antipyretic, detoxification, and convulsion.
It is taken internally to treat high fever, coma, madness, convulsions, convulsions, etc., and externally to treat sore throat, aphthous ulcers, carbuncles, and toxins. Because natural bezoars are very precious, the international ** is higher**, and most of the so-called artificial bezoars are now used. (Yes Bao).
Gallstones in people.
Gallstones are associated with a variety of factors. Anything that affects the ratio of cholesterol to bile acids and causes cholestasis can lead to stone formation. Gallstones can be caused by individual regional and ethnic populations, female hormones, obesity, pregnancy, high-fat diet, long-term parenteral nutrition, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, after gastrectomy or gastrointestinal anastomosis, end-ileal disease and after ileectomy, cirrhosis, hemolytic anemia, etc.
The incidence of gallstones in northwest China is relatively high, which may be related to dietary habits. (It's a disease).
That's the big difference.
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Cattle gallstones are bezoars are medicines.
And human gallstones are diseases.
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Disease analysis: bezoar clears heat and detoxifies, mainly treats sore throat, mouth and tongue sores, carbuncle and boils.
Guidance: The bezoar is a gallbladder condensation stone that indicates the bovidae or buffalo. The medicinal value of the bezoar of the cow is the same.
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