Wang Bi is a representative of metaphysics

Wang Bi (226-249), the heir of the character Fu, Gaoping, Shanyang (now Weishan County, Shandong Province.

Person. Ancient Chinese scholar and philosopher, one of the representatives and founders of Wei and Jin metaphysics.

Wang Bi used to be Shang Shulang, whose literary name is the world, and his works mainly include the interpretation of "Lao Tzu" "Lao Tzu Note" and "Lao Tzu Finger Strategy".

and "Zhou Yi Note" and "Zhou Yi Brief Example" that interpret the thought of "Zhou Yi".

Four. Among them, "Lao Tzu's Fingers" and "Zhou Yi Brief Examples" are Wang Bi's articles on the overall analysis of "Lao Tzu" and "Zhou Yi".

In the tenth year of Zhengshi (249), he died at the age of twenty-three, leaving behind a wife and a daughter.

Wang Bi's life was short, but his academic achievements were outstanding.

He is the author of "Lao Tzu's Notes", "Lao Tzu's Instructions", "Zhou Yi Notes", "Zhou Yi Brief Examples", and "Analects of Doubts".

Three volumes of Zhou Yi Dayan, one volume of "Zhou Yi Poor Micro Theory", one volume of "Yi Debate" and several other kinds. However, his achievements lie not in the quantity of his writings, but in the quality of his writings, and in his creativity.

He noted that "Zhou Yi" changed the traditional method of the Han people, not using elephant numbers, but using "Lao Tzu", interpreting "Yi" with Lao Tzu's thoughts, and expounding his own philosophical views, opening up a new generation of academic ———Zhengshi Xuanfeng".

Wang Bi's concept of easy learning is huge and profound. Wang Bi mainly based on Lao Zhuang Thought, and established a metaphysical philosophy with a complete system and abstract speculation. His critical study of the metaphysics of Yi Xue, sweeping away the rotten academic style and ontology of the study of Yi in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties.

and the new viewpoints and insights put forward in epistemology have a profound impact on the development of China's intellectual history in the future.

Mr. Wang Xiaoyi's evaluation is: Wang Bi has played the strongest note of the times in philosophy. "Although he flashed like a meteor in a hurry and only lived for twenty-three spring and autumn periods, with his incredible light of genius and wisdom, he illuminated the entire era and pointed out the theoretical course of Wei and Jin metaphysics."

Wei and Jin metaphysics is the Wei and Jin dynasties in China.

There is a trend of thought that advocates Lao Zhuang. It is different from the so-called metaphysics and reality in the world.

The concept of "Xuan" first appeared in "Lao Tzu": "Xuanzhi and Xuan, the door of all wonders." "Yang Xiong.

also talked about Xuan, he said in "Taixuan Xuanyi": "The Xuan, the mysterious, the hidden ten thousand kinds, the invisible also." ”

Wang Bi's "Lao Tzu's Fingers" said: "Xuan, the one who says it is deep. ”

Metaphysics is the study of profound and far-reaching questions.

During the Wei and Jin dynasties, people paid attention to "Laozi" and "Zhuangzi".

and "Zhou Yi", called "Three Xuan", while "Laozi" and "Zhuangzi" are regarded as "Xuanzong".

The main representatives of Wei and Jin metaphysics are He Yan, Wang Bi, and Ruan Ji.

Ji Kang, Xiang Xiu, Guo Xiang, etc.

Wang Bi was a native of Gaoping, Shanyang (now Weishan County, Shandong Province). Ancient Chinese scholar and philosopher, one of the representatives and founders of Wei and Jin metaphysics.