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The main tasks of analytical chemistry are to identify the chemical composition of substances (elements, ions, functional groups, or compounds), determine the content of relevant components of substances, determine the structure (chemical structure, crystal structure, spatial distribution) and existence form (valence, coordination state, crystalline state) and their relationship with the properties of substances.
Tasks in analytical chemistry.
1) Determination of the chemical composition of the substance – qualitative analysis.
2) Measure the content of each component – quantitative analysis.
3) Characterize the chemical structure, morphology, and energy state of a substance – structural analysis, morphological analysis, and energy state analysis.
4) Characterization of the dynamics of composition, content, structure, morphology, and energy states – dynamic analysis.
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Analysis based on the chemical reaction of a substance is called chemical analysis. Chemical analysis has a long history and is the foundation of analytical chemistry, also known as classical analysis. Chemical analysis is absolutely quantitative, and the amount of components to be measured is calculated according to the amount of sample, the amount of reaction products or the amount of reagent consumed and the stoichiometric relationship of the reaction.
Another important analytical method, instrumental analysis, is relative quantitative, which is estimated according to the standard operating curve. Chemical analysis can be divided into titration analysis and gravimetric analysis according to the different methods of operation. In recent years, another concept of analysis has been formed in China.
The analyses include: principal component analysis and total component analysis, etc.
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1. Analytical chemistry is a science that studies the analysis methods and theories of chemical information such as the composition, content, structure and morphology of substances, and is an important branch of chemistry. 2. It is to identify the components contained in the substance, and what components the substance is composed of, determine the relative content of various components, and study the molecular structure or crystal of the substance. 3. The main task of analytical chemistry is to identify the chemical composition of substances (elements, ions, etc.).
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Analytical chemistry is a science that studies the analysis methods and theories of chemical information such as the composition, content, structure and morphology of substances.
Scope of application: Analytical chemistry has high practical value, has made an important contribution to the material civilization of mankind, and is widely used in geological survey, mineral exploration, metallurgy, chemical industry, energy, agriculture, medicine, clinical laboratory, environmental protection, commodity inspection, archaeological analysis, forensic forensic investigation and identification.
Analytical Chemistry
Analytical chemistry is the science of studying and obtaining chemical information and related theories such as chemical composition, morphology, and molecular structure of substances. As an important branch of chemistry, analytical chemistry is known as the eye of science and technology, a window for human beings to understand the chemical world and a tool to explore the microscopic world of matter. The analytical chemistry course is the basic course of chemistry, chemical engineering, environment, life, materials and other majors.
This course emphasizes both basic knowledge and innovation ability, so that learners can not only have a deep foundation in analytical chemistry, but also understand the progress and frontier of analytical chemistry, and cultivate students' ability to analyze and solve practical problems with the concept of "quantity" and creative thinking in analytical chemistry. In order to meet the learning needs of learners at different levels, the curriculum has built a variety of digital resources.
The above content reference:Encyclopedia – Analytical Chemistry
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Analytical chemistry is an important branch of chemistry that is an important branch of chemistry that studies the analytical methods and theories of chemical information such as the composition, content, structure and morphology of substances.
Analytical chemistry is an important branch of chemistry that studies the analytical methods and related theories to obtain information about the chemical composition and structure of substances. The main tasks of analytical chemistry are to identify the chemical composition of substances (elements, ions, functional groups, or compounds), determine the content of relevant components of substances, determine the structure (chemical structure, crystal structure, spatial distribution) and existence form (valence state, coordination state, crystalline state segment) and their relationship with the properties of substances.
Analytical chemistry is a method of analyzing the composition and structure of substances, so that the chemical composition can be qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed, and the chemical structure can be determined. Analytical chemistry is one of the most basic training for chemists, and chemists are trained in experimental techniques and basic knowledge.
Contemporary analytical chemistry focuses on instrumental analysis, and there are several types of analytical instruments commonly used, including atomic and molecular spectrometers, electrochemical analysis instruments, nuclear magnetic resonance, X-ray, and mass spectrometers. Methods of analytical chemistry other than instrumental analysis are now collectively referred to as classical analytical chemistry.
The Role of Analytical Chemistry:
Analytical chemistry is an auxiliary discipline that is divided into instrumental analysis and chemical analysis. It's still very useful, for example, in fine chemistry and synthetic chemistry, you need to use the HPLC and IR learned in analytical chemistry to analyze and test, otherwise how to know what you are doing.
You also know whether the content of what is exceeded or not. It is still very useful, not only to learn well as a quality inspector, but also to understand analytical chemistry if you are engaged in organic work, and to understand it when you look at the atlas.
Organic chemistry is currently one of the most useful disciplines in chemistry. In the future, you can do chemical production, research drug synthesis, and research new chemical products! Moreover, organic chemistry is the foundation of biomedicine.
Organic was extracted from living organisms before, and chemistry is the ancestor of Western medicine, and there would be no modern medicine without laboratory tests.
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1. Master the basic principles of chemistry: Since "Analytical Chemistry Yuan Qi Huili" involves the basic theories of the entire field of chemistry and covers a wide range, the textbook is only the most basic content, and there is still a lot of space for students to think and imagine. Therefore, when reading a book, you should be curious about every sentence in the book, so that you can understand more and more of the content contained in the book.
2. Establish the correct concept of "quantity": When learning the analytical chemistry course eggplant bark after learning the chemistry without flutter machine, it is not easy to accept the method of analytical chemistry to deal with the chemical equilibrium of complex systems. The main problem is that analytical chemistry takes a different approach than inorganic chemistry when dealing with the chemical equilibrium of complex systems.
3. Pay attention to analytical chemistry laboratory courses: combine the knowledge learned with experimental exercises.
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1. Understand the various reaction chemical reactions, including reduction reactions, oxidation reactions, chemical reaction reactions, decomposition reactions, acid-base neutralization reactions, etc. In chemical reactions, we must firmly grasp the change of valency, and knowing this, I believe that it is not difficult to react.
2. Doing as much experimental practice as possible is the only criterion for testing the truth, so experiments also account for a considerable proportion. You need to understand the use of some experimental equipment, such as: condenser tubes, test tubes, iron frames, alcohol, etc.
In addition, when doing experiments, you must pay attention to your own safety. 3. Before class, the teacher will often talk about the difficult and easy to mix points, and before the teacher speaks, you must prepare for the preview. 4. Connect the knowledge points of life and learning, and connect them with actual life.
For example, iron rusts because iron undergoes a slow oxidation reaction in the air.
Economic analysis: master the basic concepts of technology and economy, the basic principles of time value of funds, the basic methods of technical and economic analysis and evaluation, cultivate the reader's ability to systematically analyze problems, evaluate the economic feasibility of various engineering projects and technical solutions, and select the best economic feasible solutions, so as to provide a theoretical basis for improving the economic benefits of the program in an all-round way, and point out the direction for the promotion and application of advanced technology.
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