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There is no fermentation and rotting to configure nutrient soil.
There are many pests and diseases in the soil, animal manure, crop straw, and scraps contain germs, insect eggs, and viruses, and if they are directly applied to the soil, they will spread, breed, and hatch in the soil, endangering the growth of crops, and outbreaks of pests and diseases.
People who have been raising flowers for a long time often encounter the situation of potting insects, and I will briefly introduce a few methods below:
1. Precautionary Act. Before potting the potted flowers, put the potting soil into a larger old food bag, pour boiling water, tie the bag tightly, expose it to the sun for a day, and then spread it out and dry it to use, which can play a role in killing insect eggs.
2. Chemical method. Long-term dampness in the potting soil causes insect pests, insecticides can be purchased, sprayed to kill insects, and indoor potted plants should be avoided.
3. Change the living environment of pests, move the flower pot to a dry and ventilated place, bask in the sun, pay attention to timely watering, and love shade flowers, such as orchids and bamboo.
Cover the plants to prevent sunburn.
Blade. Fourth, replace the potting soil. After changing the soil, it is necessary to pay attention to shading and maintenance for a period of time before it can be transferred to normal cultivation.
Summary: It is a very common phenomenon to grow insects in the soil of planting flowers, and there are many reasons for the generation, the most important reason is that the soil is not treated well, and many germs, eggs and pests are living or overwintering in the soil. So the best way is to change the pot, that is, to change the soil.
If you haven't started potting yet, sanitize the soil before potting.
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Are there bugs in the soil of the orchid? This one is easy to solve. There are bug medicines in the world, you can buy some and mix the medicine into the flower soil.
It's okay to replant the Gentleman's Orchid. Another way is to soak the cigarette shreds in water overnight, and then pour it into a flower pot can also play a sterilizing role.
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Hello friends, raw insects can be replaced with flower soil, go to the flower shop to have a look, it is better to sell special nutrient soil for the plant Junzi Orchid. The seed can grow better.
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That's not a good nutrient soil, there should be no small white worms in the good nutrient soil, you can go to the larger flower market to buy good nutrient soil, I don't know what flowers you buy nutrient soil, our Junzi Orchid has been buying the nutrient soil of Dehui Erli, very good.
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Nutrient soil is generally made of peat, vermiculite, perlite, plant ash, fertilizer and other substances, if the manufacturer is not completely disinfected, there are insect eggs in the soil, and insects will grow after a period of use. In addition, even if it is clean and free of insects at the beginning, as long as there is humidity in the soil, there will be insects (such as jumping insects, small black fly larvae, etc.) hiding in the soil after a while.
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The best time to change the pot of the orchid is in spring and autumn, (April 5-10 - September 5-10), because the temperature during this time is suitable, the air temperature is about 20 degrees, which is the best time for the growth of the orchid, and will not affect the growth due to the repotting. Neither lukewarm nor hot is conducive to slowing down the seedlings.
The specific method of repotting is as follows:
1.Preparation of nutrient soil.
Configure the proportion of humus on the ground, sprinkle drugs such as chlorothalonil or sterilizer evenly on it, master the proportion, (50 grams of full woven bag soil) and mix it many times, confirm that the mixing is evenly and then put it into a woven bag, and put it in a cool place for 7-10 days in use. The soil is free of earthworms, nematodes and any other pests.
Prepare a good nutrient soil, grasp it into a ball, and let it go. Large orchid large particles, small orchid small particles humus nail cover size about 2 small orchid is smaller than nail cover. That's it.
2.Pick a pot. Before changing the pot, soak the new mud pot in water for a while, the size is moderate, rather small than big, don't raise small flowers in a big pot, principle; Install the whole root, not low, do not expose the roots, leave 1 cm high watering, within a year of small seedlings to choose small pots, so that the roots are limited, in order to grow branch side roots, the root system is developed, the pot is small, the soil is easy to dry and wet, the seedlings, every time the soil is changed, the pot is increased by one one, choose a new pot, the new pot is well ventilated, 3Stop the water.
Before changing the pot, stop the water for 7-10 days to let the roots soften and not easily hurt the roots.
4.Root trimming. Every year, the roots are rested once a year in combination with repotting, and the rotten roots are cleaned up, but the fleshy roots that are not rotten can not be removed no matter how long they grow, because these fleshy roots and tips have a lot of root hairs, these root hairs can not only absorb water and nutrients, but also secrete a variety of acids, dissolve the nutrients that are not easy to dissolve in the soil, rinse the roots with water before changing the soil, dry and pot.
5.Charcoal pad bottom.
When changing the pot, first cover half of the drainage hole at the bottom of the pot with a piece of debris, and then use a piece of crushing.
The sheet is placed diagonally on the other half of the drain hole, which is conducive to ventilation and drainage. Put more charcoal or sand at the bottom about 2-3 cm to help drainage. Airy.
6.Upper soil. To change the potting procedure, first cover the drainage hole, fill the pot with 2 cm thick small grains of charcoal, fill with 3-5 cm thick nutrient soil, hold the root system with the plant in your hand to enrich the root core of the soil, do not let the soil fall out, and put it in the pot. Fill and compact all around. Do not fill at one time, fill once press once, the plant is placed in the middle position, the soil and the roots should be in close contact, especially the root center must be filled with soil and the roots are in close contact with compaction, otherwise the roots can not be bordered by the soil, the central fleshy roots will rot, second, the roots can not be in direct contact with the pot wall and the bottom of the pot, otherwise the roots will be injured, and all roots must be surrounded by nutrient soil.
7.Moderate burial of soil.
Deep holiday bulb 1 2 places, conducive to rooting, because the new roots are all born on the top of the pseudobulb, shallow buried roots are easy to dry bath, not conducive to rooting, deep burial soil and fertilizer are easy to enter the false bulb, causing ulceration.
8.Serve basins. It is best to put the newly potted flowers in a cool place for about 5 days to slow down the evaporation of water and gradually restore its vitality, which is called 'serving pots', and can be watered after 5 days to enter normal management.
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Good nutrient soil does not depend on whether there are small white worms, but mainly depends on the formula!
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There are four ways to kill the eggs in the pot.
The first is to sprinkle lime, sprinkle granular dry lime on the surface of the flower soil, which can easily kill the eggs.
2. Spraying with shredded tobacco, garlic, chili, washing powder, dish soap or wind oil essence in a certain proportion with water can also effectively kill insect eggs.
3. The surface of the flower soil is covered with a layer of fine sand or fine salt, which can prevent the hatching of insect eggs.
4. Use fully fermented fertilizer and keep the pot clean.
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As for how to remove all kinds of insects in the pot soil, you can use onions and water to remove them, take 50 grams of onions and chop them, mash them and mix them with double the amount of water. After soaking for 24 hours, filter and remove the slag, and then spray on the flowers and trees to control aphids. The ** of small flying insects breeds under the long-term humidity of the flower soil, you can try to cover the surface of the flower soil with a layer of sand or perlite or something.
It is best to use well-rotted fertilizer as the base fertilizer, and another is to regularly fill some drugs to prevent the eggs from hatching! Add a few small drops of wind oil essence to the water at a ratio of 1:500.
Add a little more dish soap to help the wind oil essence dissolve. Stir well and put it in a watering can and spray evenly on the leaves, rhizomes and soil!!
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First of all, we want the flowers to grow well, and we will fertilize the soil of the flowers. If farmyard manure is put on the flower pot at home, it is very easy to grow insects. We can choose some special flower fertilizers to add fertilizer to our beloved flowers, and many fertilizers contain insecticidal functions.
If we take the soil back from the wild, we can first expose it to high temperatures to kill the eggs. Spread out the soil and put it in high heat so that any eggs will be killed. It's simple and brutal, and the effect is obvious.
If you find a small flying insect in your home, then be sure to check the pots. We dilute the soot with water and pour it in pots, which is also very effective and will effectively kill some of the eggs. Or use a home, spray insecticide, and spray it in a pot.
This will also be effective in killing eggs, as well as flying insects.
To sum up, I have used all of the above methods, they are very easy to use, and they are very effective.
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Here's how to prevent eggs from growing in the soil where flowers are grown:
1.Mix seeds with 0 5 (ball weight) quintonitrobenzene, and fill 1 gram with 50 dinamamine 200 400 times. Root honey lice: the insect is small, white 1 mm long, mainly harms the base of the bulb.
2.Fully decomposed basal fertilizer application; Soak the bulbs in warm water for 50 seconds before planting at a water temperature of 50 55. Grubs: larvae. Control method: remove the larvae in the fertilizer and manually catch them.
3.Amway's LOC can be used, which is environmentally friendly and safe.
4.Prepare tobacco leaf water in a ratio of 1:15, soak for 4 hours and then spray.
5.Spray with a ratio of 1:4:400 to prepare a solution of laundry detergent, urea, and water.
6.Spray with 10% dimethoate emulsion 1000 times or malasulfur emulsion 1000 to 1500 times or dichlorvos emulsifiable concentrate 1000 times.
7.For aphids such as peach powder aphid, which are covered with wax powder, when applying any agent, 1 neutral soapy water or washing powder should be added.
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Hello landlord!
This is an important question.
In reality, we can prevent insect eggs from being found in the soil where we grow flowers.
We can leave the soil in the sun for a few days.
We can scald the soil in the pot several times with boiling water.
This can be dried to kill the eggs.
We can buy pesticides and sprinkle them in pots.
We can seal it for up to 48 hours.
We can open it and put it directly into the sun.
This is so that we can use it after we dry it.
Life has skills.
The above personal opinion.
Thank you**.
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There are eggs in the soil, first of all, do a good job of sterilization, disinfection and insecticide, because the plant wants to grow, the environment in which he grows must be in the soil, its roots are in the soil, if there are insects and bacteria, it will rot the root worm, it will start its roots and finally cause his absorption function to decline, resulting in the death of Chinese plants or yellow leaves.
You can use onions, add water, take onions and chop them, mash them, add a generation of water, filter them out, and then pour them on the soil to control aphids.
You can also spit out the prepared ones in advance and expose them to the sun for disinfection, about three to five days, and turn the soil over, so as to completely kill the eggs.
You can also disinfect more than 100 with the help of the drug carbendazim, please mix it with water in a ratio of 1:500 on the soil, and then wrap it in a film and wait until it will volatilize in three to five days. You can also plant flowers.
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The soil used to raise flowers must do a good job of sterilization and insecticide, because the plant should grow in the soil, its roots are in the soil, if there are insects and bacteria in the soil, it will lead to its roots being eaten by insects, rotting, and finally causing its absorption function to decline, resulting in the death of the whole plant or the appearance of yellow leaves.
Therefore, you must choose good soil for soil, and you can expose the soil to the sun for a few days. In this way, you can completely kill the eggs in the soil, or you can put the soil in a plastic bag and put it in the microwave oven, and you can completely kill the eggs in a few minutes. If there are insect eggs in the potting soil where the flowers have been planted, then fill the potting soil with medicine, and put the medicine into the water every time you water, so that the eggs can be killed.
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The soil used for raising flowers must do a good job of sterilization, disinfection and insecticide.
1.The soil can be exposed to the sun for a few days.
2.Put the soil into a container before using it. Boil a pot of boiling water and pour it directly into it to scald, and the eggs will be completely scalded, 3If you have planted it and there are eggs in the potting soil, the only way is to bury the medicine directly in the potting soil
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It is best to use well-rotted fertilizer as base fertilizer, and another is to regularly fill some drugs to prevent the eggs from hatching, and you can also put it in the microwave oven and heat it at a high temperature to effectively remove the eggs.
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Before planting flowers, the soil should be exposed to the sun, or put it in a plastic bag, and the eggs will die under high temperature or extreme dryness. Planted in pots. If the reaction is warm, it can be used.
Soaking cigarette butts in water can kill most of the eggs. If it's too severe, you can only fill it with pesticide water.
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1.Exposure to the sun and insecticidal methods.
The soil in which we raise flowers, if dug in the wild, is not only low in cost, but also rich in minerals, but this soil often hides a large number of insect eggs, and our cost-saving method can be sterilized by sun exposure.
First, water the soil that we need to sterilize so that the eggs hatch and then dry until semi-dry. Find a black plastic bag to put it in, the reason why it is black is because it has a good heat absorption effect and can be heated faster. Put the soil in and tie the bag tightly, preferably with several layers.
Then you can put it out in the sun, and as the temperature rises, the eggs in the soil will slowly dry up.
2.Boiling water insecticide.
The soil that has just been dug out of the field is directly handed over to boiling water, watered thoroughly at one time, and watered several times in multiple cycles, so that the insecticidal effect will be better, and the soil that has been watered with hot water is put aside to dry.
3.Potion insecticide.
The use of special soil pesticides is the most effective and rapid method of insecticide.
4.Buy special soil.
We can obtain special special flower soil through multiple channels. As long as the quality of this kind of soil is qualified, it has been killed by insects, and the nutrient allocation is more reasonable, and it can be directly used to grow flowers. It's expensive, but it's very convenient.
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