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Write not to give in to the forces of evil.
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Tao Yuanming yearns for a peaceful, peaceful society without oppression and cruelty, and because of these pursuits, most of his idyllic poems present a sense of indifference, peace, and distantness. He was a quiet man on the outside, warm and enthusiastic on the outside, and when he was young, he had great ambitions and accepted Confucianism in the hope of making a contribution. As time passed, reality disappointed him, so he chose to retire to farming.
Tao Yuanming is a famous poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty of our country, a famous Qian, the character Yuanliang, a native of Xunyang Chaisang, the first pastoral poet in the history of our country, and a hermit who has been famous for thousands of years. Tao Yuanming called himself Mr. Wuliu, and in his autobiography "The Biography of Mr. Wuliu", there is a record of the origin of Tao Yuanming's self-name.
Tao Yuanming's self-name is taken from the five willow trees next to the house when he lived in seclusion, and Tao Yuanming's own temperament is as elegant and natural as the willow tree, and the tree is enough to show Tao Yuanming's natural and clear temperament. Tao Yuanming also chased fame and fortune when he was young, starting from the Jiangzhou sacrificial wine, to the Pengze County Order, in less than three months as the Pengze County Order, Tao Yuanming left his career and chose another road to the countryside.
Tao Yuanming liked to read some Confucian classics since he was a child, liked a quiet environment, liked all things in nature, and did not want to live like an ordinary person. Everyone's ambition is to be an official, for fame and fortune, for money, and Tao Yuanming has wanted to live a quiet and inactive life since he was a child, but for various reasons, it always backfires. Tao Yuanming has a younger sister who is three years younger than him, and their father also has a concubine, so Tao Yuanming's family background when he was a child was quite good.
But their father died when Tao Yuanming was eight years old, and then the family was even more in the middle of the road, and in order to make a living, he could only become an official.
Tao Yuanming was influenced by both Confucianism and Taoism, and believed in Confucianism, so he wanted to show his ambitions in officialdom and believed in Taoism, so he also longed for a life without action and desire. But many times it backfired, Tao Yuanming never did anything big in his life, in 405 AD, Tao Yuanming took the last official position in his official career, and resigned and went home in less than three months, officially starting his secluded career. It was during this period of seclusion that Tao Yuanming wrote many popular poems, although many people persuaded him to come out later, but Tao Yuanming, who had long been accustomed to pastoral life, rejected them all.
After Tao Yuanming's death, people privately called him "Jingjie".
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Tao Yuanming is a hermit and an idyllic sedan chair beam shack man. He did not want to be in the same stream as those in power, did not seek fame and fortune, did not bend his waist for five buckets of rice, and retired to farming.
Tao Yuanming, the character Yuanliang, also known as Qian, privately known as "Jingjie", known as Mr. Jingjie, Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) people. From the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, he was a great poet and poet. He once served as Jiangzhou sacrificial wine, Jianwei joined the army, the town army joined the army, Pengze County Order, etc., the last time he was the Pengze County Order, he abandoned his post for more than 80 days, and since then he has returned to the countryside.
He is the first pastoral poet in China, known as the "Sect of Ancient and Modern Hidden Poets", and has "Tao Yuan Ming Collection".
Tao Yuanming is a quiet and quiet atheist on the outside, but passionate on the inside. When he was a young man, he had great ambitions, embraced Confucianism, and hoped to make a contribution. But after a period of service, the reality made him feel disappointed, and he did not want to be in the same stream as those in power, so he chose a path of retreat and return to farming, ploughing the countryside, working at sunrise and resting at sunset, and cultivating the countryside, which can be described as fast.
At the same time, he is not interested in fame and fortune, and he does not bend his waist for five buckets of rice. The pursuit of scum freedom.
Tao Yuanming is a person who is not responsible for the family, which can be seen from many of his works, such as "Words of Return", he abandoned the officialdom, abandoned the Yulu, abandoned the profession, what did he use to support his family, he had a wife and children, just because he didn't like the darkness of officialdom, he resolutely withdrew, which led to the family's dilemma, and let his wife and children suffer with him.
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Tao Yuanming is a talented poet and an idealist. The influence of the bureaucratic family and the influence of Confucianism made him have a kind of ambition of "fierce ambition to escape all over the world" and "great help for the common people" when he was young, but in the last years of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there were frequent wars and turmoil, and the officialdom was dark, and his ideals were shattered. According to Xiao Tong's "Tao Yuanming's Biography", when the county governor came to Peng Ze to inspect, he asked him to tie up to greet him, he "can't bend his waist for five buckets of rice, and the villain in the township is relieved of his post on the same day, and he is given "Return", "If you are good, you will help the world, and if you are poor, you will be good alone", Tao Yuanming finally chose the road of retreat.
That's all I know, look at the landlord, I wish the landlord a happy day, and succeed in his studies! Bye.
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