How the Chinese word order is formed and formed

The word order in Chinese is a subject-verb-object structure, while the word order in Japanese and Korean is a subject-object-predicate structure.

Thai Chinese, Bhutanese and Sikkim also belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family, just like the Chinese language order. Korean, except for the object predicate and Chinese, which are reversed, the other orders are similar to Chinese, and they are more casual.

1.The basic word order of Thai speech and writing is the same as that of Chinese, which is the subject-predicate-object structure, but the biggest difference with Chinese is that the modifier is after the modifier, for example, we want to say "this blue sock is really beautiful" and the word order should be said to be "beautiful socks this", that is, to put it simply: Thai adjectives should be placed after nouns, adverbs should be placed after verbs, and Chinese adjectives should be placed before nouns.

2.Bhutanese Dzongkha is the official language of the same language as English, similar to Tibetan in China, with 30 consonants and 4 vowels. The main feature of the consonants of Dzongkha is that it retains the voiced consonants of ancient Tibetan, and at the same time there is a unique set of "clear voiced current" consonants.

3.Sikkim, also known as Bodhiya, is a southern Tibetan dialect. It is the mother tongue of the Bodhiya people living in Sikkim.

Dzongkha is also generally understood by Sikkim speakers, and the vocabulary of the two languages is 65% similar. And it is only 42% similar to standard Tibetan. Sikkim speakers also use Tibetan and Nepali in their daily lives.

4.The basic word order of Korean Chinese: subject-predicate, subject-object-predicate, subject-adverbial-predicate, subject-indirect object-direct object-predicate, definite-noun, adverb-predicate (definite)-noun.

In ancient times, the Korean Peninsula has always used Chinese as the official language, historical documents and so on are written in Chinese, and until today, a large part of the pronunciation of words in Korean is 90% similar to Chinese pronunciation. Later, Korea wanted to get rid of the Chinese language, and in the 15th century, it invented the current Korean alphabet, which is still used today.

5.Some characters in Japanese and Chinese are similar, and during the Tang Dynasty, Japan learned to use Chinese characters, and took the strokes from the Chinese characters to form the current Japanese kana. Although the Japanese and Chinese speak completely different languages, the Japanese writing system is derived from Chinese, developed from Chinese, and written in Chinese.

Sometime in the 5th and 6th centuries, when it was introduced to Japan, it supplemented the Chinese script with two phonetic scripts, hiragana and katakana, which were changed from Chinese characters. It was not until the Sui and Tang dynasties in China that a large number of Chinese characters were introduced to Japan, and Japan began to systematically use Chinese characters to record its own language.

Chinese Subject-verb-object word order Japanese is the subject-object word order I don't know.

This Chinese the word order of the subject-verb-object Japanese is the word order of the subject-object predicate There is still a difference between the language and the Chinese However, the advantage of learning Japanese Chinese is obvious The same use of square characters And many of the Japanese customs Words and names are born out of Chinese culture Even if you haven't studied Japanese, sometimes you can roughly guess his meaning by looking at his kanji, but it is more likely to be misled Japanese is a language that is more and more difficult to learn The introduction is relatively simple There are only 5 vowels So the pronunciation is relatively simple But I want to keep learning If you don't have a strong interest to back it up, it's not only boring, but it may also give up halfway, if you really want to learn, it's recommended to give it a try.

Chinese word order:1. From the perspective of the sentence as a whole, the subject is first, the predicate is in the middle, and the object is last.

2. From the point of view of modification and restriction, the adjective precedes the subject and the object, the adverbial precedes the predicate, and the complement comes after the predicate.

3. From the perspective of multi-layer predicates, the word order is generally as follows: the predicate that indicates the subject or time and place is the farthest from the central word; The second is a verb that indicates the central word "how", a verbal phrase; Again, it is an adjective, an adjective phrase that indicates the central word "what kind"; The closest to the central word is the noun or noun phrase that indicates "nature". Namely:

Range (subordinate) + quantity Verb (verbal phrase) Adjective (adjective phrase) Noun (noun phrase Closed branch Central word. For example, there is an excellent female basketball coach in the national team who has more than 20 years of teaching experience.

4. From the perspective of multiple adverbials, the order of arrangement is generally as follows: Ying Qingmin, who is farthest from the central word, should be a word that expresses time or expresses reason and purpose; This is followed by adjectives or general adverbs; Again, words that denote place or direction; The closest to the central word are the adjectives that denote the state. Namely:

Condition, Time, Place, Range, or Negation, Degree, Modality, Object, Central Word. For example, the name has long left its mark on his heart.

Explanation of word order (1) [word order] The order of words in a language (2) [Macroassembly program] A sentence order in one or more assembly languages that explains in detail the order of morphemes and word combinations in a language. It is the main grammatical device in Chinese. The change of word order can be used to form phrases and sentences with different meanings.

Word Decomposition Explanation of the language Language (语) ǔ语: language. Chinese.

English. Sayings. Vocabulary.

With sincere words and earnest wishes. Refers to "proverbs" or "ancient sayings": Yuyun:

If the skin does not exist, the hair will be attached". Actions in place of language: sign language.

Semaphore. Say: Whisper.

Whisper. 语 (语) ù tell : not to speak to people.

Explanation of order order ù order : order . Order.

Order. Process. Procedure.

Ordinal. Order: Order.

Sequence. Beginning, before the official content: the preamble.

Preface and postscript. Overture. Prologue.

Preamble. In ancient times, it refers to the wording of Wenyuan Town, which is a farewell gift. Refers to the seasons:

Four prefaces. Ancient local schools: 庠序 .

Chinese is an analytical language and does not have a wealth of morphological conjugations, so word order and imaginary words are very important.

1. Word order often determines the relationship between giving and receiving. For example:

1) Lao Wang criticized Lao Li.

2) Lao Li criticized Lao Wang.

(1) "Lao Wang" is the doer-critic, and "Lao Li" is the recipient-criticized. The order of sentence (2) has changed, and the relationship between giving and receiving has changed completely.

Second, word order often determines grammatical relations, and different word orders often lead to different grammatical relationships.

3) Prosperous market (moving-guest relationship).

4) Market boom (subject-verb relationship).

Third, the word order also has different emphases in expression.

The well-known stories of "repeated defeats" and "repeated defeats" are about this problem.

Taking "not afraid of spicy", "not afraid of spicy" and "not afraid of spicy" as examples to illustrate the characteristics of Chinese word order change.

Word order is one of the main means of expression in the syntactic structure of Chinese. The same words are arranged in different order, the syntactic structure relationship is also different, and the meaning expressed is also different.

For example: "not afraid of spicy", "not afraid of spicy", and "afraid of not spicy".

No, fear, spicy, the order of the words is different, and their structural relationships are: verb-object structure, subject-verb structure, and verb-object structure.

The semantics of these three words are getting deeper and deeper, and they have a lot to do with the semantic orientation of the negative word "no".

Don't be afraid of spicy" has a passive bearing.

Spicy is not afraid of "have the courage to take the initiative to bear "spicy", because the topic here is clear.

"Fear is not spicy" is the result of "fear".

The following is a report "Just the difference in word order", which shows the difference between Chinese and American education.

It has been reported that in China, most parents always ask their children after their children go home: "Did the teacher ask you a question at school today?"

How do you have to be? In response to the same question, in the United States, parents always ask, "How many questions did you ask at school today?"

How many questions did the teacher have? ”

One is "ask you", the other is "you ask", it looks like a simple question, but the word order is different, but he thinks about it carefully, but the mystery of the Tomb of Regret is very different. The "you" in "ask you" is passive, and is made under the guidance of others' thinking; And "you ask" is active, and it is a rational verification made after one's own independent thinking. It fully embodies the spirit of ownership in learning.

In today's advocacy of independent and first-class learning reform, the need for a congratulatory is the student's "you ask" rather than the teacher's "ask you".

When we adjust the word order, we can pay attention to the following aspects.

1. Pay attention to the internal logic.

Second, pay attention to the before and after.

3. Pay attention to the spatial order.

Fourth, pay attention to duality.

Fifth, pay attention to the degree of severity.

With regard to word order adjustments, members of the Secretarial Network can refer to more detailed analytical materials.

Answer]: Word order is the order in which each grammatical component is arranged in the process of combination. The change of word order will have an impact on the grammatical structure and grammatical meaning, pragmatics, and semantics of modern Chinese. In terms of grammar, the role of word order is mainly manifested in the following points:

First, word order can change the grammatical properties of words. In words, changing the order of their constituent elements causes changes in the grammatical function and grammatical meaning of the word. For example: "immediately" is an adverb of time, but "on the horse" is a verb with an object structure.

Second, word order can change the combinatorial relationship of syntactic components, their grammatical function and grammatical meaning. For example: "good marksmanship" is a positive phrase, but "good marksmanship" is a subject-verb phrase; "I let him get up" is a conjunctive phrase, and "he gets up and let me" is a conjunctive phrase; The subject of "I can't find the teacher" is "I" and the object is "teacher", such as "the teacher can't find me" The subject is "teacher" and the object is "me".

Third, word order can change sentence structure, sentence structure, and sentence class. For example:

Such charming eyes! The eyes are so stunning!

I invited him to school. I came to the school to invite him.

Example: The former is a noun non-subject-predicate and the latter is a verbal predicate. Example: The former is a conjunctive sentence and the latter is a conjunctive sentence.

Another example: What does he know? He knows everything.

Example: The former is an interrogative sentence and the latter is a declarative sentence.

What is word order: It is the order of morphemes and word combinations in a language. It includes the order of subject, predicate and object, the order of modifiers and central words, and the order between modifiers.

Explanation: word order yǔxù (1) The order of combinations of words in a language (2) The sentence order of one or more assembly languages can be divided into vo and ov according to the relationship between the center of the sentence and the object governed by it. Word order is one of the main means of expression in the syntactic structure of Chinese, and the same words are arranged in different order, the syntactic structure relationship is also different, and the meaning expressed is also different.