The basic environment for growing peppers, condition 10

March-April!

My garden is planted in mid-March pepper seedlings, before planting, my dad seems to have turned the soil in advance, dried for a day, and planted pepper seedlings the next day, whether it rains or the sun has to cover for two days, I heard him say that it is easier to survive!

Pepper growing conditions.

When planting peppers, they usually use loose and fertile, well-drained soil, which has strict requirements for water, and needs to be carried out in an appropriate amount when watering, so as to avoid causing water accumulation, and there should be sufficient sunlight during the maintenance period, which is more conducive to growth and development.

Pepper growing climate.

Pepper growing area.

When pepper is planted, it will generally choose a more fertile soil, and its planting range is relatively wide, and it is planted in Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia and other places in China.

Pepper planting time.

As long as the temperature and environment are suitable, peppers can be planted all year round, and the yield is not bad, when growing, it needs sufficient sunlight to make it have good growth, and it is necessary to properly top dressing and watering according to its growth in ordinary times.

Pepper planting benefits.

Chili pepper has the effect of relieving pain, stomach digestion, eating chili pepper is more in the cold weather areas, such as the north, the most important is Hunan, Sichuan, Jiangxi and other provinces, it can be used as a poverty alleviation industry, so that you can solve the situation of labor going out to work, it has low technical content, it is easy to plant.

Key points for pepper planting.

When planting peppers, we must use loose and fertile soil, and have sufficient water environment, so that it can grow quickly, and there should be sufficient sunlight at ordinary times, and when maintaining, it should be properly topdressed according to its growth.

Pepper growing environment and conditions.

Peppers prefer a high temperature environment, which cannot be lower than 15 degrees, otherwise it will affect germination. When the temperature is low, its growth will be slower, and the sun is usually abundant, which is more conducive to its growth. Its planting range is relatively wide, and it is more common in Sichuan, Hunan and other places in China.

Pepper growing conditions.

During the growth of chili peppers, the need for sunlight is very strong, especially during the later growth and development process. It is necessary to ensure sufficient sunlight so that the root system is more developed.

Pepper growing temperature.

Chili peppers are a thermophilic crop and are not suitable for growing in cold and cold temperatures. In general, the best temperature for growing is between 20 and 30 degrees. If the temperature drops below 12 degrees, growth stops.

Pepper growth process.

The growth period of peppers is 4-5 months, and it takes about 10-15 days after sowing to produce true leaves. The seedling period is about 40 days, from the first bud to the first fruit, which belongs to its initial flowering period, about 20-30 days, followed by the fruiting period, generally about 30-50 days.

Pepper growing conditions.

When growing chili peppers, loose, fertile, well-drained soil is usually used. It has strict requirements for water and needs to be watered in moderation to avoid water accumulation. In addition, if there is sufficient sunlight during the maintenance period, it is more conducive to the growth and development of raw paulownia.

Pepper growing climate.

Chili peppers prefer a warm growing environment. When growing, it is necessary to maintain a temperature between 15 and 34 degrees Celsius in order to grow well.

Pepper growing area.

Growing chili peppers generally chooses fertile soil. It is widely planted in Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia and other places in China.

Pepper planting time.

As long as the temperature and environment are suitable, peppers can be planted all year round, and the yield is not bad. When growing, it needs plenty of sunlight to grow well. Usually according to its growth should be properly topdressed and watered.

Pepper planting benefits.

Chili pepper has the effect of relieving pain, strengthening the stomach and eliminating appetite. Chili peppers are mostly eaten in cold regions, such as the north, and most importantly in Hunan, Sichuan, Jiangxi and other provinces. It can be used as a poverty alleviation industry to solve the problem of labor going out to work. It is low-tech and easy to grow.

Key points for pepper planting.

When planting peppers, we must use loose and fertile soil, and there must be a sufficient water environment, so that it can grow quickly, and there must be sufficient sunlight at ordinary times. In addition, appropriate topdressing should be carried out according to its growth during maintenance.

1. Soil: Planting peppers should use humus, sandy soil, and organic fertilizer to prepare fertile, breathable and slightly acidic soil. 2. Lighting:

Place the peppers in a sunny place and receive full sunlight. 3. Watering: Watering thoroughly after the soil is whitened, and watering thoroughly when the leaves are black-green.

4. Fertilization: apply high nitrogen and high potassium fertilizer at the early flowering stage, and spray urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate after fruit set.

1. Soil preparation

Pepper is suitable for growing in nutrient-rich, drained and breathable slightly acidic or neutral soil, in the process of breeding, you can use humus soil, sandy soil mixed to prepare nutrient soil, and apply well-rotted organic fertilizer to the soil as a base fertilizer to create a fertile soil environment for pepper.

2. Reasonable light

Pepper likes a sunny environment, high temperature, sunny area, pepper growth period is shorter, so during the breeding period, pepper should be placed in a sunny field, so that the plant can fully absorb light, photosynthesis, transform more organic matter to promote their own growth.

3. Proper water supply

Although pepper is afraid of waterlogging, but there is a certain demand for water, lack of water will appear yellow leaves, dead leaves, when cultivating pepper, according to the soil moisture and leaf conditions watering, the soil is dry and white after watering a permeable water, leaves black, black and green when watering again.

4. Supplement nutrients

Pepper likes nitrate, high potassium content of fertilizer, in the process of breeding, can be planted before, potassium sulfate compound fertilizer can be applied to the soil as a base fertilizer, the early flowering, fruit setting period to apply high nitrogen and high potassium fertilizer, after fruit set, but also to pepper branches and leaves sprayed urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, to avoid falling flowers and fruits.

Pepper growth condition.

Peppers are generally suitable for growing in a warm and humid environment, and the seedling stage has high temperature requirements. It needs enough light during the growing season. The production areas of Chang Chili are mainly concentrated in Henan, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou.

The optimal growth temperature of pepper is about 15-34 degrees, and the ambient temperature of pepper germination should reach about 25-30 degrees. Low temperature is not conducive to seed germination, and pepper has poor cold tolerance and is afraid of freezing.

Pepper growth period and process.

Chili peppers are generally grown in the tropics. Generally, peppers are planted in spring and autumn and begin to grow in spring. In general, it is not allowed to sow too early or too late, otherwise it will affect normal growth.

Peppers go through stages such as germination, flowering, fruit set, and fruiting throughout the growth cycle. Generally, the maintenance of pepper in the seedling stage has the greatest impact on the whole growth period. Only when more light is received at the seedling stage is it conducive to flowering and fruiting.

Pepper cultivation process and method.

1.Seed treatment: Soak healthy pepper seeds in water for 3 and 4 hours, then take them out for sterilization, and then dry them for later use.

2.Soil preparation: Choose loose and fertile soil.

The material of the soil can be planted in a mixture of garden soil and organic fertilizer. 3.Planting:

The treated seeds are planted in soil, then covered with a centimeter-thick layer of soil and watered thoroughly.

Chili pepper is an indispensable condiment on the table of Chinese, especially in Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places. China's pepper planting area is wide. In the process of pepper planting, the cultivation of pepper seedlings is an important stage of pepper growth and development, which is directly related to the yield and quality of pepper.

Let's take a look at the cultivation method of pepper seedlings.

Seedling stage. The spring seedling time of pepper is generally selected in mid to late February, that is, early spring. At this time, when everything grows, you can cultivate strong seedlings at low temperatures, go to market early, and increase the income from growing vegetables.

Chemical soaking. In order to prevent and control common and frequent anthracnose, bacterial spot disease and viral diseases of peppers, growers can first pre-soak the seeds with water for about 5 hours, and then put them into 1% copper sulfate solution, 10% trisodium phosphate solution and 2% sodium hydroxide solution for about 10 minutes, and then take them out and wash them with water to germinate.

Variable temperature to promote germination. The soaked seeds are wrapped in a damp cloth and placed in a warm place to promote germination. 28 30 18 hours 16 20 minutes Six hours.

Regularly rub more than two bridges every day to make it evenly moistened by heat and germinate evenly and effectively. Generally, when the germination rate reaches 80% after 4-7 days, the temperature can drop to 10 for about 7 hours.

Sowing thinning. The seedbed is configured according to the requirements of the conventional imperial calendar, and each square meter of the seedbed is equipped with 50 kg of vegetable garden soil or plant ash, livestock and poultry manure and other farm fertilizers, which are used as nutrient soil after drying, crushing and screening. Before sowing, a sufficient amount of water should be poured under the seedbed.

After the water has completely penetrated, a layer of nutrients about 5 cm thick should be coated and germinated pepper seeds should be evenly sprinkled on top. Then, cover a layer of 2-3cm thick nutrient film, lay plastic film in time, cover a small arch canopy, and cover the film to achieve the purpose of increasing temperature and moisture and promoting early, solid and strong pepper seedlings. After 70% of the seeds germinate, the grower should remove the mulch film in time and carry out test-tube cultivation according to the conventional method.

After the seedling cotyledons are flattened, the seedlings are diluted according to the conventional method, and the temperature in the shed is controlled at 25 30

Seedlings are planted artificially.

After the seedlings grow to 4-5 true leaves, they are transplanted into the adjacent arch shed in rows, with a hole distance of 10 cm square, and 2 plants per hole. 10-20 true leaves, seedlings 90-110 days old, can be transplanted in the field on sunny days.

The above are the cultivation methods of pepper seedlings. Pepper seedling raising is an important stage of vegetative growth and reproductive growth of pepper, which has a great impact on the yield and quality of pepper in the future. Farmers who want to plant Zanthoxylum bungeanum can master the cultivation method of Zanthoxylum pepper seedlings to achieve the purpose of increasing yield.

Pepper seedling technology: a technology that manually controls the ambient temperature required for the growth of seedlings.