How is hypoglycemia cured? How to cure hypoglycemia

Carry candy with you and eat candy if you feel a little unwell, which is very effective.

These are the best to go to the hospital to see, for different **targeted**;

The main thing is that you must not let yourself go hungry at ordinary times; Be sure to eat some sugar after strenuous exercise;

If you have any questions, please ask

It's a bit of a hassle to be thoroughly. However, sugar and chocolate can raise blood sugar quickly.

Hypoglycemia is an internal medical emergency, which can cause irreversible damage to brain cells and brain death if it lasts for too long. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly return blood sugar to normal levels as much as possible to prevent the reversal of hypoglycemia. In clinical practice, it is necessary to take corresponding measures according to the mild, moderate and severe conditions of the disease, and also pay attention to the risk of hypoglycemia.

1. General**.

1. Those who are conscious should eat immediately, and the amount of sugar should be greater than 20g, which can be juice, candy or other foods.

2. Intravenous bolus of glucose, or intramuscular or subcutaneous glucagon injection for patients with loss of consciousness, and patients should be encouraged to eat a certain amount of sugary food after awakening. It is very important to encourage eating after 60 minutes of glucagon or glucose injection, which can prevent the recurrence of new hypoglycemia.

2. Drugs**.

1. Glucose: This method is the fastest and most effective, and the light one can take glucose water orally, and at the same time collect blood to measure blood glucose concentration, and monitor it every 15 minutes. In severe cases, especially those with altered mental status, an intravenous bolus of 50% glucose is required, usually after 10 to 15 minutes, the patient can regain consciousness, and if necessary, repeat until the patient is awake and able to eat, and it is often necessary to continue intravenous infusion of 10% glucose solution to maintain blood glucose at about 6 10 mmol L, and blood glucose level monitoring must be tracked for at least 24 to 48 hours.

Hypoglycemia in diabetic patients is usually mild and can often be corrected by simply eating carbohydrate-containing foods, while patients taking glycosidase inhibitors should eat simple sugars to correct hypoglycemia.

2. Glucagon: It can quickly and effectively raise blood sugar, but the maintenance time is short. It can be given subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously, and blood glucose usually rises within 10 minutes.

Thereafter, a 5% 10% intravenous infusion of glucose solution is continued, and the amount of glucose fluid is adjusted according to the condition. General adjuvant glucose** for patients with severe hypoglycemia who have adequate hepatic glycogen and no liver disease.

3. Diazoxide: Diazoxide can be used for hypoglycemia caused by excessive insulin secretion, which has the effect of inhibiting insulin secretion.

4. Other measures: hydrocortisone or dexamethasone can promote hepatic gluconeogenesis and output, increase blood glucose concentration, and play an auxiliary role in fighting hypoglycemia. If blood glucose returns to normal and consciousness does not recover for more than a few hours, cerebral edema should be considered, and 20% mannitol intravenous drip dehydration** can be given.

Hypoglycemia due to hypohypothyroidism or hypothyroidism should be given intravenous hydrocortisone or thyroxine tablets.

3. Surgery**.

Insulinoma is the most common cause of hypoglycemia and requires surgical removal if necessary.

If hypoglycemia occurs in normal people, it generally occurs through the body's own regulation, glycogen output, gluconeogenesis and other stress hormones, such as the body's secretion of glucocorticoids and sympathetic excitement, which can restore blood sugar to a normal state. If the patient has other medical conditions, such as severe liver disease or diabetes, hypoglycemia should be actively performed**, and some diabetic patients present in a coma. If the patient's blood sugar is less than but the patient is conscious, the patient should be given food as soon as possible, such as candy or biscuits.

If the patient is unconscious, an intravenous bolus of glucose is required to restore the patient's consciousness as soon as possible and ensure brain energy**, otherwise irreversible damage may occur. If a diabetic patient has hypoglycemia, blood glucose should be measured again after 15 minutes, and the hypoglycemic drugs used should be adjusted.

Hypoglycemia includes two aspects:

1. To relieve the state of low sugar, for patients with mild to moderate hypoglycemia, they should take oral sugar water or sugary drinks, or eat sugary foods, such as candy, bread, steamed buns, etc. For patients with severe or hypoglycemic coma, blood glucose should be measured and glucose injection should be given in time.

2. Correct various ** or underlying factors that cause hypoglycemia, such as drug-induced hypoglycemia, and discontinue relevant drugs in time. For secondary hypoglycemia, the primary disease should be actively a**. The population should be reasonable, avoid dieting, and ensure adequate caloric intake.

In short, hypoglycemia should be identified and ** in time to avoid serious consequences.

Hypoglycemia can generally be relieved by eating foods with high sugar content (such as sugar water, candy, chocolate, biscuits, bread, etc.) If there is no obvious relief after eating, intravenous glucose solution is required to correct hypoglycemia

If your blood sugar is low, you can drink a rising pulse drink and drink sugar water for a long time.

If low blood sugar occurs, we can eat more nutritious foods at ordinary times, such as sugary fruits and some high-fat things to supplement blood sugar, so that the body may be balanced in the long run, so we must insist on physical exercise, these aspects must be carried out, and it is not possible to achieve the goal of justice by carrying out a single aspect of behavior, so we must improve our physical function from diet and scientific exercise.

Once we have symptoms of hypoglycemia such as palpitations, tremors, palpitations, sweating, hunger, etc., the first thing we should consider is to measure our blood sugar, because only when we have a proper or accurate understanding of how low our blood sugar is, will we take a corresponding measure to deal with it.

So under normal circumstances, when our blood sugar is lower than four, we can consider eating staple foods, including carbohydrates, biscuits, bread, steamed buns, rice, etc., if blood sugar is lower than three, we should eat some sweets, generally we consider eating, desserts, drinking sugar water or eating sugar fruits, if our blood sugar is lower than two, we should open the meridian pathway as soon as possible, and inject glucose into our body intravenously, which can help alleviate the symptoms of hypoglycemia.

It is necessary to actively raise blood sugar for symptoms**, that is, to relieve the symptoms of hypoglycemia.

To correct the various causes of hypoglycemia, such as mild to moderate hypoglycemia, high-sugar foods such as biscuits, bread, steamed buns, and sugar water can be alleviated. If it is drug-induced hypoglycemia, the relevant drugs should be stopped in time, such as diabetics taking too many hypoglycemic drugs to cause hypoglycemia, 1 to stop the drug. If the patient is a patient with severe hypoglycemia, high glucose should be given in the hospital in time, which is 50% intravenous glucose.

There is currently no way to completely reduce blood sugar, but this is not a disease that affects life, no matter how much sugar you bring with you, just eat some when you have an attack, and be prepared.

Depending on the cause of hypoglycemia, different **** is different. Common causes of hypoglycemia are as follows:

The first is drug-induced hypoglycemia, which is common in diabetic patients, especially those with insulin and insulin secreting agents, which mainly monitors blood sugar and adjusts the hypoglycemic regimen, and the second is some serious diseases, including liver failure, kidney failure, heart failure, sepsis or malnutrition, which is mainly the primary disease, and the third is pancreatic islet cell tumor, which will cause severe hyperinsulinemia and cause severe hypoglycemia, this kind of ** is mainly surgery**, when the pancreatic islet cell tumor is removed, Generally, hypoglycemia will also be cured, and the fourth is insulin autoimmune syndrome, which is to use glucocorticoids.

Hypoglycemia is possible. For hypoglycemia patients need to be targeted at the cause of the disease, you can eat some blood-replenishing food in life, eat more jujube milk, it is best not to drink alcohol, appropriate exercise, but it is best not to do a lot of intense exercise, although there is sometimes a hypoglycemic reaction, like this case, it is recommended to check the blood sugar elimination is diabetic, diabetic hunger state is prone to hypoglycemic reaction. **）

Regarding hypoglycemia, first of all, from the diet of three meals a day, pay attention to eating on time, balanced nutrition, and generally do not need drugs**. Low-Glycemia Should Be Supplemented with a High-Fiber Diet A high-fiber diet can help stabilize blood sugar levels: When blood sugar drops, fiber can be combined with protein foods (such as wheat bran patties with raw cheese or almond jam), eat fresh apples instead of applesauce, and the fiber in apples can suppress blood sugar fluctuations, and add a glass of juice to quickly raise blood sugar levels.

First of all, hypoglycemia needs to be clear what the cause of hypoglycemia is, if you have diabetes before, because of hypoglycemia caused by taking hypoglycemic drugs, then you need to adjust the hypoglycemic regimen, it is recommended to visit the endocrinology department, monitor the blood glucose spectrum, and adjust the drug according to the blood sugar situation. If you have no diabetes and have sudden hypoglycemia, you need to draw venous blood insulin and C-peptide from hypoglycemia to rule out islet cell tumor. Finally, if pancreatic islet cell tumors are ruled out, screening for swelling is indicated.

Reasonable diet, adequate sleep, and appropriate exercise can be adjusted.

**This includes two aspects: one is to relieve the symptoms of hypoglycemia, and the other is to correct the various underlying causes of hypoglycemia. For mild to moderate hypoglycemia, oral sugar water, sugar-sweetened beverages, or eating candy, biscuits, bread, steamed buns, etc. can be relieved.

For drug-induced hypoglycemia, the relevant drugs should be discontinued promptly. Patients with severe and suspected hypoglycemic coma should have capillary blood glucose measured in a timely manner, and even without the need for a blood glucose result, 40 60 mL of 50% glucose should be given intravenously, followed by intravenous infusion of 5% 10% glucose solution. Those who are delirious should not be fed to avoid respiratory suffocation.

Prophylaxis. Diabetic patients, especially elderly patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, should pay attention to preventing hypoglycemia.

1.Establish appropriate and individualized glycemic control goals.

2.Diabetes education: including education for the patient's family, recognition of hypoglycemia, understanding the pharmacokinetics of the patient's drugs, self-help methods, etc.

3.Be fully aware of the risk factors for hypoglycemia: Eat regular and quantitative meals, and reduce the dose of drugs if the amount of meals is reduced; Additional carbohydrate intake should be added before exercise; Alcohol can directly cause hypoglycemia, avoid binge drinking and drinking on an empty stomach.

4.Adjust hypoglycemic regimen: rational use of insulin or insulin secretagogues.

5.Monitor blood sugar regularly, especially when blood sugar fluctuates greatly, and when factors such as environment and exercise change.

For mild to moderate hypoglycemia, oral sugar water, sugar-sweetened beverages, or eating candy, biscuits, bread, steamed buns, etc. can be relieved. For drug-induced hypoglycemia, the relevant drugs should be stopped in time, and patients with severe and suspected hypoglycemic coma should be given 50% glucose, 40 to 60 ml intravenously, and 5% to 10% glucose solution intravenous infusion.

In the case of hypoglycemia, sugar supplementation is the main way in the acute stage, and it should be actively searched for and targeted in the later stage.

Patients with hypoglycemia often have a reverse disease, and they should always have sugar cubes or sugary foods around them, and once they have a hypoglycemic reaction, they can quickly replenish the sugar in the body by taking sugar cubes or drinking sugar water in time. If you are in the hospital, you need to inject high-sugar liquids in time. Most patients receive a glycemic boost** and their symptoms are relieved.

The follow-up should actively look for the cause of the disease, such as patients with pancreatic tumors or prediabetes, or those who are physically weak, and then according to the disease, targeted**.