The information of the medicine king and the medicine saint, who are the medicine saints, the medici

The medicine saint is Li Shizhen.

Li Shizhen (July 3, 1518, 1593), the name Dongbi, in his later years, called himself a native of Qizhou, Hubei Province (now Qizhou Town, Qichun County, Hubei Province), and a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. It is as famous as the "medical saint" Wan Mi Zhai, and there is a saying of "Wan Mi Zhai's prescription, Li Shizhen's medicine" in ancient times. Later, he was sentenced to the ancestral hall of the Chu Wangfu and the Royal Tai Hospital, and after his death, the Ming court was awarded the title of "Wenlin Lang".

Since the 44th year of Jiajing (1565), Li Shizhen has successively gone to Wudang Mountain, Lushan, Maoshan Mountain, Niushou Mountain, Huguang, Nanzhili, Henan, Beizhili and other places to collect drug specimens and prescriptions, and to learn from fishermen, woodcutters, farmers, coachmen, pharmacists, and snake catchers.

Li Shizhen referred to 925 kinds of books on medicine and other aspects of the past dynasties, "archaeological evidence of the present, exhaustive study of physics", recorded tens of millions of words of notes, clarified many difficult problems, after 27 cold and summer, three changes of draft, in the eighteenth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1590) completed the 1.92 million words of the huge work "Compendium of Materia Medica".

Anecdotal allusions:

On the day Li Shizhen was born, his father Li Yanwen was fishing on the rainy lake. Usually he is lucky, but this time he didn't even get a few nets, and Li Yanwen was very frustrated. The last net felt heavy when it was pulled up, and I was secretly happy in my heart, thinking it was a big fish, but it turned out to be a big stone.

Li Yanwen sighed: Stone, stone, I have no grievances with you, why are you playing tricks on me today? It makes me more sorrowful.

The stone suddenly spoke: Stone, stone, don't worry about coming to congratulate. Mr. and Mrs. are about to fall on the moon, I don't know what Mr. wants?

It turns out that this stone is the god of the rain lake. Li Yanwen hurried home, and it happened that Li Shizhen gave birth to the ground, so he named him "Shi Zhen". That night, Li Yanwen had another dream, and he dreamed that the immortal Tie Guan Li came to Daoxi and said:

When it is cherished, all diseases can be diagnosed. Be my disciple and pass on my reputation. ”

The medical saint is Wan Mi Zhai, and was named the "medical saint" by the Kangxi Emperor

Wan Mizhai (1499-1582), formerly known as Wan Quan, was a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. and Li Shizhen are equally famous. Born on the banks of the Great River in Luotian (now Hubei), he was rated as one of the 30 famous medical scientists in the Ming and Qing dynasties by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

He is rigorous in his studies, noble in medical ethics, practicing medicine for 50 years, with pediatrics, **, pox diagnosis department enjoys a high reputation, in the theory and practice of health care is unique, famous in Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Jiangxi and other provinces, famous in the Ming Longqing Wanli period, and was later named "medical saint" by the Kangxi Emperor. The "Wanmizhai Medical Encyclopedia" has a high reference value for clinical medicine, and there are 10 kinds of subheadings such as "Wan's Pediatrics" and "** Play", with 108 volumes. His monograph "Four Essentials of Health Care" has unique insights on health care, disease prevention, eugenics, etc., and the health theory he put forward is not only hundreds of years earlier than the World Health Organization's health concept of "psychological balance, nutritional balance, appropriate exercise, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol", but also has a more comprehensive, more advanced and more scientific connotation, and is "the first person in Chinese health preservation".

While inheriting the family education, Wan Mizhai pays attention to clinical practice, and has profound medical attainments, especially good at cutting the pulse and looking at the color. He is good at distinguishing and diagnosing difficult diseases. In pediatrics, on the basis of the thirteen prescriptions of the family, he summarized the three kinds of children, and put forward the idea of not taking medicine indiscriminately and focusing on prevention; In terms of **, it clarifies the physiological and pathological characteristics of women, emphasizes the importance of cultivating qi and blood, and regulating the spleen and stomach, which has a profound impact on the history of traditional Chinese medicine.

The "Wan's Bezoar Qingxin Pill" invented by him is still a good medicine for the treatment of children's acute convulsions. Wan Mi Zhai focuses on analyzing the condition and flexibly using ancient prescriptions. Its prescription is less medicine and good curative effect, creating a lot of miracles of resurrection, so it is called "miracle doctor" by the people of the time.

Wan Mi Zhai spent decades summarizing and sorting out the medical theories and clinical practice experience of his ancestors and himself, and wrote the "Wan Mi Zhai Medical Encyclopedia", a total of more than 100 volumes, about 1.5 million words, which is another complete book of Chinese medicine in the history of Chinese medicine after "The Prescription of a Thousand Golds". It brings together and develops the medical achievements of our country before the 16th century. There are not only the expositions of traditional Chinese medicine theories and medical classics, but also the expositions on disease prevention, health care, health preservation, prenatal education, etc., which are simple to understand, incisive in argumentation, and concise in prescription.

Many chapters in the book are narrated in the form of poems and songs, which are popular and have had a profound impact on later generations and overseas.

Due to Wan Mi Zhai's noble medical ethics, superb medical skills, many contributions, and great influence, after his death, he was buried in Guangjiagang, his hometown on the bank of the river, in the form of "Gyeonggi Imperial Funeral". Villagers voluntarily build an ancestral shrine next to the tomb as a memorial. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty posthumously named Wan Mizhai as a "medical saint".

There are two sayings: one

"Medicine Sage" refers to Li Shizhen, the word Dongbi, the number near the lake, Hubei Qi (now Qichun County, Hubei Province), born in the thirteenth year of Zhengde of Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty (1518 AD), died in the twenty-first year of Wanli of Shenzong (1593 AD). Li Shizhen once referred to more than 800 kinds of relevant medicine and academic books in the past dynasties, combined with his own experience and investigation and research, and compiled the book "Compendium of Materia Medica" for 27 years, which is a summary masterpiece of pharmacology in China before the Ming Dynasty. It has been highly praised both at home and abroad, and has been translated or abridged in several languages.

He is also the author of books such as "The Study of the Pulse of the Lake" and "The Examination of the Eight Pulses of the Strange Classics".

2. Yaosheng - Sun Simiao, 581-682 AD, self-named Sun Zhenren, a native of Jingzhaohuayuan (now Sunjiayuan, Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province), was a great physician of the Sui and Tang dynasties.

At present, most of them say so: medicine saint - Li Shizhen; The King of Medicine - Sun Simiao.

Sun Simiao is the king of medicine, and Zhang Zhongjing is a medical saint. It doesn't seem to have the title of 'medicine saint'. Li Shizhen doesn't seem to have any title.

Medicine saint Sun Simiao, medicine king Li Shizhen.

Li Shizhen is the founding patriarch of traditional Chinese medicine.

Medicine Saint; Zhang Zhongjing.

Medicine King; Sun Simiao.

Li Shizhen (1518-1593), the word Dongbi, in his later years, called himself a native of the lake, Qizhou, Hubei (now Qizhou Town, Qichun County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province), Han nationality, born in the thirteenth year of Zhengde of Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty (1518 AD), and died in the twenty-second year of Wanli of Shenzong (1593 AD).

His father, Li Yanwen, was a famous local doctor. Li Shizhen inherited his family education, especially attached great importance to materia medica, and was full of practical spirit, willing to learn from the working people. When Li Shizhen was thirty-eight years old, he was summoned by the King of Chu in Wuchang to serve as the "Fengci Zheng" of the palace and take charge of the affairs of the good medical institute.

Three years later, he was recommended to be sentenced to Rentai Hospital in Beijing. The Tai Hospital, a medical institution dedicated to serving the imperial court, was made into a miasma by some quacks at that time. Li Shizhen only served here for one year before resigning and returning to his hometown.

Li Shizhen once referred to more than 800 kinds of relevant medicine and academic books in the past dynasties, combined with his own experience and investigation and research, and compiled the book "Compendium of Materia Medica" for 27 years, which is a summary masterpiece of pharmacology in the Ming Dynasty in China. It has been highly praised at home and abroad, and has been translated or abridged in several languages, and he is the author of "The Study of the Pulse of the Lake".

Who is the Medicine King? Hello dear! We're happy to answer for you!

Here's your question: Referring to Sun Simiao. Sun Simiao was called Sun Zhenren in the world, and later generations respected him as the king of medicine, and became one of the beliefs of Chinese folk bureaus.

Due to the different folk customs in various places, there is more than one medicine king who believes in it, among which the famous ones are Shennong, Bian Que during the Spring and Autumn Period, Hua Tuo during the Three Kingdoms, Wei Cizang, Wei Shanjun, Wei Gudao, Hebei Anguo Ditong and so on. Sun Simiao accumulated a lifetime of medical experience and wrote "Preparing for Emergencies and Thousands of Golden Prescriptions" and "Qianjin Yifang", which comprehensively summarized the medical experience and pharmacological knowledge from ancient times to the Tang Dynasty, and enriched the content of medicine in China. Because of Sun Sixiang's outstanding achievements in medicine and his lofty medical style, he has been deeply loved by the people of our country for generations, and its influence has been passed down from generation to generation and has endured.

Hope mine can be helpful to you. 