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The Revolutionary United Front was established during the first Kuomintang-Communist cooperation to bring down the warlords.
b It is the political line and basic strategy formulated by the Communist Party of China to unite all anti-Japanese forces of all ethnic groups in the country and defeat the Japanese aggressors.
c The patriotic united front refers to a broad political alliance led by the Communist Party of China and attended by all democratic parties, including socialist workers, patriots who support socialism, patriots who support the reunification of the motherland, and builders of the socialist cause. Specifically, it consists of two alliances: one is a political alliance composed of all socialist workers and patriots who support socialism on the mainland of China; The other is a political alliance that extensively unites Taiwan compatriots, Hong Kong and Macao compatriots, and overseas Chinese compatriots and bases support the reunification of the motherland.
d In order to overthrow Chiang Kai-shek's reactionary regime and establish New China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the establishment of a broad people's democratic united front that included workers, peasants, urban petty bourgeoisie, national bourgeoisie, democratic parties, enlightened gentlemen, other patriotic elements, compatriots of ethnic minorities and overseas Chinese.
A and D are easy to rule out, B unites domestic anti-Japanese forces, and B unites patriotic forces at home and abroad.
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c. Patriotic united front.
I think patriotism is the most important thing at all times.
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b.The whole nation's anti-Japanese united front.
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d. The People's Democratic United Front, "The New Era Should Be After New China".
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United frontIt refers to a political alliance formed on the basis of certain common interests by a number of different classes, strata, political parties, groups, and even nations and countries in order to achieve certain common goals.
Proletariat. and the united front led by its political party is the proletariat in order to realize its historical mission and to achieve the specific strategic goals and tasks of each period.
Characteristics of the proletarian united front: The proletarian political party formulates correct political propositions, programs, principles, and policies that can be accepted by its allies, and upholds the ideological, political, and organizational independence of the proletariat in the united front.
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The united front consists of the following stages:
1. The period of the National Revolution:
The united front of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. by the broad masses of workers, peasants, urban petty bourgeoisie.
Participated in the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal national united front.
2. The period of the agrarian revolution:
The main united front of workers and peasants. It consists of two alliances: the alliance of workers, peasants, intellectuals and other laborers; An alliance of workers, peasants, intellectuals and non-laborers.
3. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression:
Anti-Japanese National United Front (the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
It included the working class, the peasant and coarse class, the petty bourgeoisie and the national bourgeoisie, Chiang Kai-shek.
Led by the Kuomintang.
Anglo-American. 4. Liberation War Period:
People's Democratic United Front. It includes all nationalities, democratic classes, and democratic parties.
Various people's organizations, the vast number of overseas Chinese, democratic personages from all walks of life, and other patriotic elements, as well as some local powerful factions in the ruling circles of the Kuomintang.
The idea of the united front is of great significance to the development of socialism
1. The united front helps to build a harmonious society.
In the construction of a harmonious socialist society, it is necessary to coordinate the interests of various classes and properly handle contradictions among the people. The core of a harmonious socialist society is harmony, and in the rapidly developing 21st century, new social classes have emerged, and the interests of the main stool are more diversified, in terms of income, social status, and education level.
and so on.
The existence of such a gap leads to disharmony, and the united front policy is to formulate policies and methods that meet the needs of the broadest masses of the people through handling the needs and opinions of people from all walks of life, rationally and effectively adjust social imbalances, resolve contradictions between various groups, promote the harmonious coexistence of all the people, and jointly promote the construction of a harmonious society.
2. The united front promotes the construction of material civilization.
The ultimate goal of China's socialist construction is to achieve common prosperity for the whole nation and realize communism.
Therefore, it is necessary to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all members, unite all forces, and enhance social creativity, so as to realize social productivity.
The improvement of material civilization promotes the high development of material civilization.
The united front provides an opportunity for members from all walks of life to exchange and learn, including workers, scholars, researchers, etc., to negotiate together and stimulate creativity and potential. It can not only offer suggestions and suggestions for socialism, but also attract foreign investment, introduce advanced foreign experience, and develop new products, so as to achieve the improvement of productive forces.
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The main tasks of the united front in the new era are: First, properly handle the relationship between the Communist Party of China and the democratic parties. Second, it is necessary to properly handle the relations between the simple shirts of various ethnic groups, especially the Han nationality and minority nationalities.
The united front must adhere to the great unity and alliance of Mintan. It has always been the fundamental task of the united front to unite people's hearts, gather strength, unite all forces that can be united, mobilize all positive factors that can be mobilized, and strive for the party's goals.
The united front must persist in seeking common ground while reserving differences. Xu Yousheng said: The united front is a contradictory unity of similarities and differences. Enhancing the understanding of the common bridge is the essential requirement of the united front work, and the tolerance of differences directly affects the breadth and depth of the unity of the united front.
It is necessary to correctly handle the relationship between consistency and diversity, make friends outside the party, and respect, safeguard, and take care of the interests of allies.
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The main thing is to promote peaceful development, and we must be the principle and method of peaceful reunification!
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The embodiment of the united front in today's society is mainly political consultation. It means that all democratic parties are united in one front to make suggestions and suggestions for national construction.
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China's united front in the new historical period is the broadest patriotic united front under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, composed of all socialist workers, patriots who support socialism, and patriots who support the reunification of the motherland, including compatriots from Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, and overseas Chinese.
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Hello dear, the characteristics of the united front in the new period are mainly as follows: 1. Extensiveness. The targets of the united front in the new period are not only people of all nationalities, social strata, and religious beliefs, but also a wider range of groups, such as people in the non-public economy, overseas Chinese, and people from new social strata.
2. Pluralism. The main body of the united front in the new period is no longer limited to intellectuals outside the party, but has absorbed various social forces and formed a pluralistic united front position. 3. Mobility.
In the new era, the forms of the united front are becoming more and more diverse, and they can be adjusted and changed at any time as needed. 4. Stability. On the basis of pluralism and mobility, the united front in the new period has paid more attention to long-term and stable cooperative relations and formed a stable cooperation mechanism.
In short, the characteristics of the united front in the new period are diversification, extensiveness, mobility, and stability, which are not only the inevitable requirements of the changes of the times, but also an important innovation in united front work. At the same time, the development of the united front in the new period also requires more proactive guidance on political procurement and policy and the optimization of cooperation mechanisms.
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