Who knows the procedures of the criminal procedure tribunal in the United States and the procedure o

The flow of a criminal case in the United States

Common law criminal proceedings mainly consist of the following procedures (or skip the steps relating to the jury if the case does not fall within the scope of the jury under the rules of evidence):

1. The prosecution and defense jointly select 12 people to form a jury.

2. ** Statement, in which the prosecution and the defendant briefly describe the summary of the case to the court, as well as the witnesses and evidence points to be submitted subsequently.

3. The prosecution presents physical evidence and summons witnesses to testify in court on factual issues. During this process, the court may also allow witnesses to identify physical evidence in court.

4. Main examination (direct examination) and cross-examination (cross-examination), the main examination refers to the examination of witnesses of the other side, and cross-examination refers to the examination of witnesses provided by the other party. During the questioning, witnesses may also be asked to demonstrate and manipulate the evidence. Inquiries can generally be conducted in one or two rounds.

5. The defendant provides evidence, in view of the principle of presumption of innocence, the defendant has no obligation to provide evidence, but if the defendant wishes to testify, then it is also subject to cross-examination by the prosecution.

6. In court debate, after the submission and interrogation of evidence, the prosecution and defense may further debate the authenticity, relevance, legality and other validity issues of the evidence. At this stage, both parties will also summarize and summarize their own views, comprehensively summarize the facts of the case in combination with the trial situation, and strive to finally win the support of the jury.

7. The judge summarizes and reminds the jury about the overall content of the case, involving the application of law, the burden of proof, etc., and the purpose of this link is to remind the jury that it should be based on the law when making a verdict, rather than personal likes and dislikes.

8. The jury withdraws and deliberates in private.

9. At the end of the deliberations, the jury returns to the courtroom to announce the verdict. If the jury acquits the accused, the judge must accept that the defendant should be released if he has been taken into pre-trial detention, and the trial process will conclude; If the jury convicts the defendant of a crime, the judge sentencs the defendant.

"Judging the United States" is a book written by Li Ao, which writes about the deeds of 43 Americans** in the 44th term.

In accordance with the provisions of the relevant law, the U.S. criminal procedure: arrest. First Instance, Pretrial Hearing, Pretrial Motions, Jury Selection, Opening Statements, Prosecution's Complaint, Defence's Motion to Drop Charges, Defense Lead, Rebuttal of Evidence, Jury's Final Argument, Jury Deliberation and Verdict, Sentencing.

1. How is jurisdiction in criminal cases determined.

There are many kinds of situations, and the following are related to your Bu Qing: Criminal cases are under the jurisdiction of the public security organ at the place where the crime was committed. In cases where it is more appropriate for the public security organ at the place where the criminal suspect resides, where the crime is prepared, or where the stolen goods are sold, as well as cases involving the jurisdiction of different regions, such as cases where the criminal suspect resides, where the crime is prepared or where the stolen goods are sold, or where the criminal suspect is residing, where the crime is prepared, or where the stolen goods are sold, or where the stolen goods are sold, may also be under the jurisdiction of the public security organ or the original case-handling department at the place where the criminal suspect resides, where the crime is prepared, or where the stolen goods are sold, upon designation by the public security organ at a higher level and consultation with the procuratorate.

2. What are the consequences of criminal detention?

They are already in criminal detention, and there are only two possibilities for the next step, one is arrest, and the other is release on bail pending trial or residential surveillance. Next, the police began an investigation, after which the procuratorate reviewed the prosecution, and then the court conducted a trial. Of course, if the harm is minor and it is not considered a crime, the case may be withdrawn during the investigation stage, or the procuratorate may make a decision not to prosecute, or the court may acquit the case.