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Wood keel, woodworking board, fiberboard, veneer.
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Wood is one of the indispensable materials used in home wheels, such as decoration. With the development of social science and technology, a number of new materials began to emerge on the market, but wood still occupies a certain position. Wood is a necessary material often used in home decoration, and due to various influencing factors, different woods are different in their characteristics.
Most users are not familiar with home improvement materials, which is often easy to cause a series of problems. What are the woods used for home decoration? The following is a brief description of which wood is commonly used in home decoration, I hope it can help you.
1. Plywood.
Plywood, commonly known as plywood or fine core board, is a kind of wood that is used more and earlier in the home improvement industry. Plywood has high strength and good bending performance, and in some load-bearing structural parts, it is more powerful to use fine core board. However, its stability is relatively poor, which is mainly caused by the consistency difference of its core material.
Therefore, the core board is not suitable for single-sided parts, such as cabinet doors.
2. Decorative veneer.
The special plywood made of willow wood core as the base material veneer and the gluing process is the basic board stare material used by almost every family that is being renovated. The veneer is sold for black walnut and teak noodles, but the range is only 20 yuan, and the expensive one costs thousands of yuan each. The straight-grained teak grain has also been very popular with consumers, and normally this type of veneer has to be lacquered when it is bought, one is to increase its wear resistance, and the other is to be consistent with the style of the home.
3. Particleboard.
Particleboard used to be often used in engineering buildings, but in the past two years, more and more decorators have begun to choose particleboard as a furniture material. Particleboard is one of the environmentally friendly wood-based panels, with good sound absorption and sound insulation performance, the inside is a granular cross staggered structure, so the nail holding force is good, the transverse bearing capacity is good, and the cost is lower than that of MDF, and the formaldehyde content is much lower than that of blockboard, and it is also relatively cheap.
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Woodworking board: Woodworking board (commonly known as large core board or blockboard) is one of the most commonly used boards in decoration at present. It is made by using logs to cut into strips and then splicing. Wood cores generally include willow eucalyptus core, paulownia core, fir core, etc.
Particleboard: Particleboard is a kind of wood-based board that is cut into pieces of a certain specification by cutting various branches, buds, woodchips, etc., and pressing them through a certain process. Adding a certain amount of raw materials such as "moisture-proof factor" or "moisture-proof agent" to the particleboard becomes the moisture-proof particleboard that people usually talk about, referred to as moisture-proof board.
Fiberboard (also known as MDF): Fiberboard is made of wood plant fiber as the main raw material. Fiberboard has density size, density of 450 kilograms of cubic meters below is called low-density board fiberboard, density between 450-800 kilograms of cubic meters is called medium-density fiberboard (referred to as MDF), density of more than 800 kilograms of cubic meters is called hard-density fiberboard (referred to as HDF).
MDF is mainly used in the production of finished furniture, but also for laminate flooring, door panels, partition walls, etc.
Solid wood finger joint board: finger joint board, also known as integrated board, integrated wood, finger joint material, that is, the deep processing of solid wood small pieces like "fingers" spliced into the board, because of the use of sawtooth interface between the boards, similar to the finger of two hands cross docking, so called finger joint board.
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Decoration is inseparable from wood, different wood has different uses, but also has their own characteristics, today Kuoda decoration company for you to explain the types and characteristics of wood commonly used in decoration. Korean pine material is light and soft, moderate strength, good dryness, water resistance, corrosion resistance, processing, finishing, coloring, cementation. The white pine material is light and soft, elastic, fine and uniform structure, good dryness, water resistance, corrosion resistance, good processing, finishing, coloring and cementation.
White pine has higher strength than Korean pine. The birch material is slightly heavy and hard, the structure is fine, the strength is large, and the processability, finishing and gluing are good. The paulownia material is very light and soft, the structure is coarse, the cutting water surface is not smooth, the dryness is good, and it is not warped.
The basswood material is slightly light and soft, the structure is slightly fine, there is a silk luster, it is not easy to crack, and the processing, finishing, coloring and cementation are good. It is not resistant to corrosion and slightly warped when dry. Ash material is slightly heavy and hard, the pattern is beautiful, the structure is coarse, easy to process, the toughness is large, the finishing and gluing are good, and the dryness is average.
Elm has a beautiful pattern, a coarse structure, good workability, finishing, and gluing, poor dryness, and is easy to crack and warp. Oak wood is hard, coarse in structure, high in strength, difficult to process, good in coloring and finishing, poor in glue, easy to dry and easy to crack. Beech wood is hard, straight in texture, fine in structure, wear-resistant and shiny, not easy to deform when dry, and has good processing, finishing and gluing.
Maple has moderate weight, fine structure, easy processing, smooth cutting surface, good finishing and gluing, and warping when drying. Camphor wood has moderate weight, fine structure, aroma, not easy to deform when drying, and has good processing, finishing and gluing. Willow wood is moderately material, slightly coarse in structure, easy to process, and has good gluing and finishing properties.
Slight cracking and warping when drying. Plywood made from willow wood is called Philippine board. Rosewood material is hard, the texture is surplus, the structure is medium, the corrosion resistance is matched, it is not easy to dry, the cutting surface is smooth, and the finishing and gluing properties are good.
Rosewood (mahogany) The material is hard, the texture is surplus, the structure is coarse, the durability is strong, the glossy is shiny, and the cutting surface is smooth. Wood-based panels are commonly used in plywood, plywood, fiberboard, particleboard, hollow core board, etc. Due to the different combined structures of various wood-based panels, it can overcome the shortcomings of wood such as expansion and contraction, warping, and cracking, so it has many advantages in furniture.
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It is better to use multi-layer solid wood boards or fir planks to decorate the house. Multi-layer solid wood board is made of three-layer and multi-layer veneer or thin board, which is made by sticking wood board glue under high temperature and high pressure, which is very stable in structure, flatness is also very good, stability is relatively strong, and formaldehyde is also particularly low. Fir board, also known as fir integrated board, is an environmentally friendly product, all made of high-quality wood, durable, generally no insects, not easy to deform.
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1. Avoid moisture in the material. In summer, the air humidity is high, and some materials that are easy to absorb moisture, such as wood boards and gypsum boards, are not properly handled in the process of transportation or storage, and are susceptible to moisture, and the boards will have mildew spots after moisture. If the wooden keel and wood made of board are gradually dried in the air, the moisture in the material is volatilized, and it is easy to crack and deform, which will also affect other materials.
If the gypsum ceiling of the keel is made of plates, because the shrinkage coefficient of the plate is larger than that of gypsum, the shaping of the wooden keel will directly lead to the cracking of the gypsum ceiling, which is easy to affect the quality of decoration. In order to avoid moisture of the material, the material should be placed in a ventilated and dry place indoors, away from windows and water sources. If the ventilation environment at home is good and there is a place to place materials, you can buy the moisture-prone materials that will be used as soon as possible, and pay attention to the stacking and storage of materials
Semi-finished wood, wooden floors or freshly painted furniture, do not rush to put it in the sun, should pay attention to put it in a ventilated and dry place to dry naturally, otherwise the material is not only easy to deform and crack, but also affect the quality of construction. 。The materials accumulated in the warehouse are generally damp, and they are bought and placed at home for ventilation and drying to ensure the quality of the materials to the greatest extent.
Second, tiling. Before paving floor tiles and wall tiles, the bottom layer of the veneer should not be too dry, and water should be poured on it before general treatment, so that it can absorb for about half an hour, and then use cement mortar to ensure that the bond is firm. Since the material is drier than usual, it is necessary to extend the soaking time of the soaking treatment for materials that need to be soaked in water, such as floor tiles and tiles, so that they are fully close to saturation.
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The important thing is to find a reassuring brand, just look for a reassuring brand, or Qingdao Dingye Wood is still okay.
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