To find the names of these plants, it is best to bring information and cultivation methods.

Umbrella maple, also called Dafugui, you compare and compare, after knowing the name, it is easy to do any information, and there is specific information about it in the encyclopedia.

Perilla, aliases: Guiying, Baisu, Chisu, etc.; It is an annual herb of the Lamiaceae family. It has a specific aromatic nature, the leaves are more wrinkled and curled, the whole ones are oval after flattening, 4 to 11 cm long, 9 cm wide, the apex long or acutely acuminate, the base rounded or broadly wedge-shaped, the margins are rounded and serrate, purple on both sides or green above, the lower surface has many concave glandular scales, the petioles are 2 to 5 cm long, purple or purple-green, brittle.

The young branches are purple-green, there is pith in the middle of the section, and the taste is slightly pungent.

Perilla leaves can disperse the cold, strong sweating power, used for wind chill symptoms, see cold, fever, no sweat and other symptoms, often with ginger together; If the symptoms are combined with qi stagnation, it can be used in conjunction with incense and tangerine peel. Perilla leaves are used for spleen and stomach qi stagnation, chest tightness, and vomiting. Perilla leaves are a delicious condiment widely used in the Zhanjiang and Wuchuan regions of southern China, and people often use their leaves to cook dishes, and its deliciousness is often compared to that of clams.

Native to China, it is mainly distributed in India, Myanmar, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Indonesia and Russia. There are wild and cultivated species in North China, Central China, South China, Southwest China and Taiwan Province.

Hello! This flower is a violet.

When potting violet, it is advisable to use loose, breathable and fertile soil, which can be mixed with humus, peat soil, and river sand, or mixed with some humus, garden soil, cinder, compost, etc., which can meet the needs of violet growth.

Violets prefer a warm environment, and the most suitable temperature for growth is 16-24 degrees, and too high or too low a temperature is not conducive to violet growth. Therefore, when cultivating violets, it is necessary to do a good job of temperature management, pay attention to cooling when the temperature is high, and carry out thermal insulation measures when the temperature is low.

When watering violet, pay attention not to water frequently, or there is water in the soil for a long time, otherwise it is easy to cause violet root rot, and when watering, pay attention not to water the water high to the leaves, otherwise its leaves are also easy to rot. Each time you water, you should water it according to the dryness and wetness of the potted soil, and you can water it until it is slightly moist after the soil is dry.

Violet is a fertilizer-loving plant, so in the vigorous growth period must pay attention to supplementing nutrients, generally every half a month to apply some floral fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus, which can effectively promote the growth of violet. However, at other times, fertilizer control can be carried out appropriately.

Violets like light, but they are afraid of strong light, so they should do a good job of shading and sun protection in summer, otherwise the strong bond light will easily cause yellowing and scorching leaves. In spring and autumn, it can be exposed to more sunlight, which can make the leaves rich green and promote the flowering of pregnant buds.

It is best to repot potted violets once a year, and gently remove the plant from the pot to minimize damage to the root system. Replace the potted plants on the fertile and breathable culture soil, water them once after completion, and put them in a ventilated environment to slow down the seedlings.

Hello! It's lilacs.

Lilac cultivation methods and precautions:

1. Choose a pot. Lilac plants are relatively large and have strong roots, so you should choose a deep clay pot, square or round. The color of the pot should be light blue or light yellow, so that it goes well with the white and purple lilacs.

2. Time. Choose sturdy lilac seedlings and plant them in pots in February to March. Prune the root system before planting, keep a little more fibrous roots, planting is to ensure that the filial lead root system stretches, the soil is compacted, so that the soil and the roots are closely combined. Then just water it thoroughly.

3. Watering. Lilac is very adaptable, the maintenance method is relatively extensive, usually as long as you pay attention to timely weeding, the potting soil is dry and watered, do not accumulate water, you can grow normally. As for the frequency of watering, there are no strict requirements, just water when it is dry.

4. Temperature. Lilacs prefer a warm, moist environment and have a certain ability to tolerate cold. The optimal growing temperature is 15-20 °C, when the temperature drops below 3 °C, the plant will die of frostbite.

Lilacs like full sunlight and are slightly shade tolerant, so take care to keep the plants in a sunny place.

5. Turn the pot. Prune the lilacs every 2 3 years to change the pot, the plant is depotted, the root system is pruned, the old roots are cut off, Li Shenjin is replaced with new culture soil, to promote the growth of new roots. Before the cloves germinate in mid-March every year, they should be pruned, and the overdense, thin, diseased and insect branches should be cut off, and the vigorous branches should be cut off in the middle.

After the leaves are dropped, you can also prune once to keep the crown round and beautiful, which is conducive to growth and flowering in the next year.

Precautions for breeding:

1. Weeding every year, the weeds around the cloves should be removed in time, but do not use a hoe to turn over to hurt the fragrant roots, and directly uproot the weeds by hand.

2. After 3 or 4 years of strong pruning and planting, the lilac branches are aging, and the aboveground part should be strongly pruned, that is, cut off from 30 cm above the ground, and strong branches can grow soon after cutting, so that the crown is plump, and the second year can bloom luxuriant flowers.

心果 [rén xīn guǒ].

Sapodilla (scientific name: Manilkara zapota (Linn.).van royen), an arbor, 15-20 m high, with brownish twigs with distinct leaf marks.

Leaves alternate, densely clustered at the apex of the branches, leathery, oblong or ovate-elliptic; The petiole is centimeters long. Flowers 1-2 born in the axils of the apical leaves of the branches; peduncles centimeter long, densely covered with yellowish-brown or rust-colored hairs; calyx, outer whorls, lobes, oblong-ovate; corolla white, with irregular fine teeth at the apex; Fertile stamens are born in the larynx of the crown canal, filamentous filaments, anthers oblong-ovate; vestigial stamens petal-shaped; ovary conical; The columella is cylindrical, slightly collapsed and thickened at the base. berries spindle-shaped, ovate, or spherical; Seeds flattened.

The flowering and fruiting period is from April to September. [1]

Native to the tropical regions of the Americas, it is cultivated in the east, Guangxi, and Yunnan (Xishuangbanna) of China. Sapodilla is a tropical fruit of the mountain olive family, because the fruit of sapodilla looks like a human heart, so it is named sapodilla by people. Because the fruit of the sapodilla is shaped like a persimmon, it can also be called "Wufeng persimmon".

2] It is a fruit with high nutritional value. The fruit is edible, sweet and delicious; The milk of the trunk is the raw material of chewing gum; The oil content of seed kernel is 20%; The bark contains phytoalkalis, which can cure fever. [1]

Scientific name in Chinese. Sapodilla.

Latin scientific name. manilkara zapota (linn.) van royen

Nickname. Wu Feng persimmon, hematite fruit, strange fruit, etc.

World. Plantae.

Door. Angiosperm phylum.

Class. Dicotyledonous class.

Subclass. Subclass Zygoflora. Eye. Persimmons.

Section. Sapotaceae.

Genus. Wire spp.

Seed. Sapodilla.

Area of distribution. Central America, Mexico and China's Hainan, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Yunnan, Taiwan Island and other places.

Name and date.

linn.) van royen，1953

Christmas red, a common display of flowers, as the name suggests, is the best blooming period around Christmas.

Jewel FlowerGem Flower Cultivation Jewel Flower Gem Flower does not need seeds, just cut a leaf on the Jewel Flower and gently plant it in a pot. After ten days, the end of the leaf will grow shoots, and with proper watering, a stout gem flower will grow.

The gemflower is vigorous and drought-tolerant, and it is not afraid to not water it for two months in a row, because every leaf of it is like a reservoir, and the water is left for use in droughts.

Gemstone peanuts are extremely strong and easy to cultivate. It likes full sunshine, is not afraid of the scorching sun, the more the sun is easier to flower, the more beautiful the plant shape, its tolerance to semi-shade, can not be too shade, otherwise the leaves are small and sparse, the stem is long and thin, and the flowers are few and faceless. It does not choose soil, but in fertile and loose soil, the leaves are thick and dense, and the flowers are colorful.

It is drought-tolerant and not afraid of the cold, -10 does not freeze it. Usually use cuttings to propagate gem flowers, in spring and autumn to carry out easy to survive, cut the top branches, the lower part of the leaves, dry for a day, inserted in the sandy soil, about 15 days can take root. Also commonly used leaf cuttings, the mature leaves are plucked, keep the intact leaf pedicle, flat on the sandy soil, slightly flattened, moisturized, about 15 days from the leaf pedicle can grow roots into the soil, the leaf grows, and the month can be transplanted.

The jewel flowers and leaves resemble jade, gather at the top of the branches, and are arranged in a rosette-shaped. It is a beautiful foliage plant. It is suitable for potted flowers, bonsai, and can also be used for flower arrangement.

Its leaves are thick and ridged, with luster, the shape is just like a jewel, and many branches and leaves overlap and cluster together, forming a lotus seat shape, so it is called gem flower and stone lotus. Seeing the lotus seat naturally reminds people of the throne of Guanyin Bodhisattva, that is, it has a mystical color. Its leaves are thick, almost no petioles, and the fleshy leaves of juicy jade show a beautiful pink color under the irradiation of the sun, and they are used to shine, so they are also called pink leaf stone lotus.

There are also titles such as pink tile lotus and windmill grass. The reason why people love it is because its plant is small, shaped like a lotus, delicate and beautiful, not a flower but better than a flower, and it is very ornamental.

A kind of Guanyin lotus gem flower, aliases: stone lotus, pink lotus, hazy moon, early frost.

Sedumaceae, Windmill Grass.

Yes, succulents are fine.