The demand curve theory is used to analyze how to reduce the demand for cigarettes

Raising the selling price, or raising the tax to increase the selling price, reduces the demand.

Carry out health education, encourage people to consciously reduce demand, or reduce smoking areas, prohibit smoking in public places, etc., to reduce demand, so that the demand curve shifts to the left.

From an economic point of view, it is possible to reduce demand by raising taxes and raising the bar for businesses to encourage people to smoke less.

The demand for commodities changes with the changes in the commodities themselves. Because there can be a variety of goods to choose from in order to complete the same demand in the whole chain, if the ** of a certain commodity declines under the premise that the ** of other commodities remains unchanged, consumers will buy more of this commodity to replace other commodities, so the demand for this commodity will increase. Conversely, the demand for this commodity will decrease.

In economics, this effect of a change in the quantity demanded by a commodity is called the substitution effect.

In addition, because the consumer's income is established in a certain period of time, when a certain commodity rises, consumers will feel that the actual income will fall and reduce the purchase of this commodity, so the demand for this commodity will decrease.

Human economics originated from the ancient Chinese values represented by the application of the world, the concept of equality represented by the equal wealth, the loss of excess and the deficiency, and the production relations represented by mutual benefit and the unity of righteousness and benefit.

The concept of the industry, represented by the work of the first view, the industrial concept represented by the end of agriculture and industry, and other early economic thoughts. Although the economic thought of early ancient China is relatively scattered and found in different thinkers, it is a comprehensive view of Smith's "Wealth of Nations".

a more complete system, containing all the germs of the development of human economic thought; From the perspective of the internal logic of the development of human economics, all Western economics, including Smith's "Wealth of Nations", is an abstract development of ancient Chinese economic thought. The core of economics is the laws of economics; In the view of symmetrical economics, the optimal allocation and optimal regeneration of resources are only the specific manifestations of economic laws, and the object of economics should be the economic laws and economic essence behind the optimal allocation and optimal regeneration of resources, rather than staying at the level of optimal allocation and optimal regeneration of resources.

The so-called economy is the utilitarian activity of creating value to meet people's needs, and the so-called economics is the practical knowledge of teaching people to create value and meet people's needs. But with the later development of the economy, the emergence of the first and the globalization of the economy.

With the advent of the era of the knowledge economy, the self-sufficient natural economy.

A commodity economy will be produced and a market economy will be developed.

Upgraded to a knowledge-based market economy and derived from a virtual economy.

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The only way to reduce the demand for cigarettes is to reduce the number of smokers.

The way to reduce the number of smokers is to find some substitutes for cigarettes. For example, what are e-cigarettes, or tobacco candy, there are a lot of sugars to quit smoking. Provide more to smokers or promote more bans.

Increase the cost of cigarettes, raise taxes on cigarettes, limit the excessive development of tobacco companies, and raise excise taxes.

Cigarettes are a type of tobacco product. The preparation method is to dry the tobacco, cut it into shreds, and then roll it in a barrel-shaped strip with a length of about 120 mm and a diameter of 10 mm. When smoking, light one end and suck the smoke with your mouth at the other end.

Cigars are smoked with tobacco rolled into barrel-shaped strips. The main difference between cigarettes and cigars is that cigarettes are smaller in size, and the tobacco is refined and chopped. Cigarettes were first popular in Turkey, where they liked to roll up the tobacco in newspaper and smoke it.

In the Crimean War, British soldiers learned the method of smoking from the soldiers of the Ottoman Empire at that time, and then spread to different places. On June 25, 1843, France began manufacturing the first cigarettes for commercial sale in history. Later, cigarettes became popular everywhere.

Lowering national income, or increasing additional spending.

Answer] :d this question examines the tasks of marketing management.

Latent sock demand: refers to the state that consumers have a strong demand for a certain product, but it cannot be realized in reality.

Declining demand: Refers to a state in which demand is on a downward trend.

Excessive demand: refers to the market demand for products or services that exceeds the level that the enterprise can or wants, and there is a situation where the supply exceeds the demand.

Harmful experiential demand: refers to the demand for products or services that are not conducive to people's physical and mental health.

Cigarettes are not good for people's physical and mental health and are harmful needs.