The origin of the Whampoa Military Academy and who is the founder of the Whampoa Military Academy

In December 1921, Ma Lin proposed to Sun Yat-sen to "establish an officer school and establish a revolutionary army". Mr. Sun Yat-sen personally founded the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou. The Whampoa Military Academy is one of the most famous military schools in modern China, training many commanders who were famous in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the Civil War between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.

Originally located on Changzhou Island, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, Chinese mainland, the military academy was established by the Chinese Kuomintang in 1924 to train officers for the national revolution.

It was the main military force of the Northern Expedition to unify China. The Whampoa Military Academy was restructured into the ** Army Military Academy in 1927, and then restructured into the Army Military Academy in 1946, and moved to Fengshan, Kaohsiung, Taiwan when the people moved to Taiwan.

Whampoa Military Academy. The birth of the warlord melee has a direct and profound relationship with the historical background of the warlord melee at that time; Chaos and chaos were the basic conditions of Chinese society before and after the establishment of the Whampoa Military Academy. The issue of the "three armies" of the military, the army, and the military was the most concerned social focus and hot spot in the troubled society at that time, and it was the urgent need of the war that directly gave birth to the Whampoa Military Academy.

Marin to Sun Yat-sen.

He put forward a proposal to solve the problems of the Chinese revolution: the establishment of an officer school and the establishment of the foundation of the revolutionary army. June 16, 1924, the Kuomintang.

The Army Military Academy is located in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province.

Changzhou Island in Huangpu District was formally established, commonly known as Huangpu Military Academy.

Significance of Whampoa Military Academy:

Since the establishment of the Whampoa Military Academy, Sun Yat-sen's purpose of "creating a revolutionary army to save China from peril"; Take "love and sincerity" as the school motto; In order to train military and political talents, a revolutionary army with Whampoa students as the backbone was formed to carry out armed overthrow of imperialism.

and the rule of feudal warlords in China, completing the National Revolution.

for the purpose. On the one hand, Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Principles were actively carried out.

Educate; On the one hand, it introduces the ideas of Marxism-Leninism. The military academy has adopted the teaching policy of attaching equal importance to military affairs and politics and combining theory with practice, and has trained a large number of military and political talents for the Chinese revolution. The vast number of Huangpu teachers and students made great achievements in the struggle against imperialism and feudalism and for national reunification and national independence, and made major contributions to the Chinese revolution.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia-Whampoa Military Academy.

The Army Military Academy is the predecessor of the Whampoa Military Academy, which was established in 1924. It was the first military school in China to train cadres for the revolutionary army, and then the school was located in Huangpu, Guangzhou, and people used to call it "Huangpu Military Academy". The Whampoa Military Academy has produced many commanders who are famous in the Sino-Japanese War and the Kuomintang-Communist Civil War.

In 1988, the former site of the Huangpu Military Academy was officially listed as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the People's Republic of China.

Huangpu Military Academy, located on Changzhou Island, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, the name of the school has been changed many times, but it is commonly named"Whampoa Military Academy. "。It is a new type of army officer school founded by Sun Yat-sen in 1924 with the help of the Communist Party of China and the Soviet Union, and is a product of the first period of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. It starts with:"Create a revolutionary army to save China from peril"At that time, it was one of the world's famous military academies on a par with the United States Military Academy at West Point, the Japanese Non-commissioned Officer School, the British Royal Military Academy, and the Frunze Red Army University in the Soviet Union.

When Mr. Sun Yat-sen first established the Whampoa Military Academy, he intended to form an army of its own! It is named after the location of the school in Huangpu, Guangdong!

Whampoa Military Academy: The cradle of generals.

The Army Military Academy is the Whampoa Military Academy. In January 1924, it was clearly established at the First National Congress of the Kuomintang, and was located in Changzhou, Huangpu, Guangzhou, using the school building of the former Guangdong Army Primary School. People are accustomed to calling it "Whampoa Military Academy".

The Whampoa Military Academy is famous at home and abroad for producing many commanders who were famous in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the Civil War between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. In 1988, the memorial hall of the former site of the Huangpu Military Academy was officially listed as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the People's Republic of China. The headquarters of the Whampoa Military Academy was destroyed by Japanese air raids in 1938 and rebuilt in 1996.

Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen founded the Army Military Academy on Changzhou Island in Huangpu, Guangzhou, referred to as the Whampoa Military Academy. It is the first military school in modern history of China to train cadres of the revolutionary army.

The Whampoa Military Academy is no longer enrolling. Only the ruins of the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou remained, and the school had been moved to Taiwan at the end of 1949, and the name of the school had been changed to continue to operate.

The Whampoa Military Academy was founded in 1924 under the official name of "Chinese Kuomintang Army Military Academy". Because its school site is located on Huangpu Island in the southeast of Guangzhou, it is known as Huangpu Military Academy in history.

The Whampoa Military Academy was founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen with the active support and assistance of the Communist Party of China and the Soviet Union, and was the product of the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. As the first new-type military and political school in modern Chinese history to train revolutionary cadres, its far-reaching influence, its tremendous role, and its prominent reputation were all unexpected.

From its founding in Guangzhou in June 1924 to its relocation to Taiwan at the end of 1949, the Whampoa Military Academy held 23 classes on the mainland, with more than 230,000 graduates, including branch schools and training classes. There are many famous generals, outstanding military achievements, prestige at home and abroad, far-reaching influence, and occupy a prominent position in China's modern history.

Group photo of the 22nd issue.

The enrollment conditions of the Whampoa Military Academy at that time were:

1. Age: over 18 years old, under 25 years old.

2. Education: Graduated from the old secondary school and graduated from a school equivalent to the middle school.

3. Body: good nutritional status, strong and hard-working, no eye diseases, hemorrhoids, lung diseases, willow diseases and other diseases.

4. Ideology: Members of the Chinese Kuomintang, who can understand the necessity of the rapid completion of the national revolution, or who have the possibility of accepting the party's doctrine, who do not contradict the ideas of the party's doctrine, and who have been introduced by the party's members.

Hope it helps.

In February 1923, Sun Yat-sen returned to Guangzhou to rebuild the Generalissimo's Palace. At this time, the revolutionary situation in Guangdong was developing rapidly, and there was an urgent need to establish a reliable revolutionary armed force. As early as December 1921, when Ma Lin, a representative of the Comintern, met with Sun Yat-sen, he suggested to him the establishment of an officer academy to establish the foundation of the revolutionary army.

In view of the painful lessons of the past long reliance on the old army for revolution and repeated defeats, Sun Yat-sen actively contemplated the establishment of an officer academy while planning to reorganize the Kuomintang.

In May 1924, with the help of the Soviet Union and the Communist Party of China, Sun Yat-sen founded the Chinese Kuomintang Army Military Academy, referred to as the Whampoa Military Academy, on Changzhou Island near Huangpu Port in Guangzhou.