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This is not much, and what are the preferential support policies for pig farmers supported by the current policy support? **: Changde** 2009-09-14 People's Voice Comrade:
I am a pig farmer in Anxiang County, I heard that in recent years, some preferential and support policies have been introduced for pig farmers, but I am not very clear about the specific content of these policies. Zhong Jishun, Huangshantou, Anxiang County The reporter specially consulted the relevant person in charge of the Municipal Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bureau. According to reports, at present, the first policy to benefit the people in pig breeding has the following four points:
The first is to be able to breed sow breeding subsidies, 100 yuan per sow. This is universal, as long as you have a sow, you can get it; The second is the insurance subsidy for sows that can reproduce. Sow farmers apply for sow insurance, the insurance premium is 60 yuan per head, the sow death can be compensated 1000 yuan, the insurance premium is 48 yuan by the first financial subsidy, and the farmer bears 12 yuan.
This preferential treatment can only be enjoyed by pig farmers who are voluntarily insured, if they are not clear, they can consult the local animal husbandry department, and then take the village or township as the unit to participate in the insurance. The third is the reward for the transfer of live pigs out of large counties. More than 800,000 pigs are slaughtered per year, and the county has reached more than the head of the slaughter, and the first financial reward will be given, and all the large pig farmers in the award-winning counties can get the corresponding reward funds.
At present, there are four districts and counties in our city, including Li County, Taoyuan, Dingcheng and Shimen, which have enjoyed this reward. Fourth, the construction of standardized pig farms (communities) is supported. Only standardized scale farms (communities) with more than 30 sows and more than 500 pigs slaughtered annually can apply for the project.
The identification of standardized scale farms (communities) must meet the following four conditions: first, to comply with the overall planning of township land use, farms (communities) should be located outside the prohibited areas stipulated by laws and regulations; Second, the construction layout of the fence is reasonable, and the fence is spacious and bright, ventilated and light-transmitting; Third, after the transformation, there are epidemic prevention and disinfection facilities, centralized treatment of manure, and discharge up to standards, so as to realize the standardization of feeding management; Fourth, there must be technical personnel who understand animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. If the pig standardized scale farm (community) construction project is successfully declared, a certain amount of financial support will be given.
The support funds are mainly used for manure treatment of farms, standardized transformation of pig houses, and construction of supporting facilities such as water, electricity, roads, and epidemic prevention. It is worth emphasizing that this fund is not inclusive, and it is not a large household that raises many pigs will be able to get support, it must be in line with the conditions of standardized scale farms (communities), and declared by the county and city levels and approved by the provincial and provincial animal husbandry and fisheries bureaus, before it can be included in the project construction plan, and all projects must be declared and approved in strict accordance with the requirements and procedures. Due to the limited amount of pig standardized scale farm (community) construction projects issued by the state in our city, even if they meet the requirements, it is impossible to be included in the project construction plan within the year.
At present, there are more than 1,500 large pig farmers in our city, but only more than 100 have actually won the project in the past two years.
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3 -50,000 Ah, the benefits are not good now.
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Excluding the use of bai hormone pigs, a pig can be sold for money when it reaches two or three hundred catties, and it is about seven or eight months. DAO net profit five or six times 100 to more than 1,000 points, A.
If you are good, you will earn more. My family has been raised for more than ten years, this year began not raise, although they can save the capital but can not make any money, my family is fed with Qingkang bran breeding time is too long, some people are fed from the restaurant leftover meals, the pig does not need half a year and the cost and make a lot of money, the key is to see how you raise, good luck!
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There is also a combination of cost and technology. At present, it is impossible to make money, breeding pigs or commercial pigs, the average is a commercial pig to earn more than 700, the highest time in the last 5 years, someone can earn 1w a sow, and then look at the pig price ** to see what kind of pig.
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There are too many factors to consider, can not be generalized, mainly look at what the scale, raising a head and farm breeding are two concepts, as well as the current sales market, raw materials .........
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To be precise, now a pig earns a maximum of 500 yuan, and now it is longer than the piglet seedlings a year ago. Ay. It's not easy to do any business.
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Who is guaranteed to earn.
Money is lost.
If someone is guaranteed to earn 10 for raising a pig
I will raise 100 yuan
Think about it.
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The income from raising 100 pigs is common as follows:
1. Selling pigs: each pig is slaughtered for 3 months (90 days), about 100kg when slaughtered, the current market price is kg, and each pig can earn 920 yuan (calculated according to yuan kg), with a monthly income of 92,000 yuan and an annual income of 10,000 yuan.
2. Selling manure: 40 50 yuan tons, pig daily manure, according to the calculation of pig manure, the annual output of 130 tons of pig manure, can earn 5832 yuan.
Total revenue: 1.11 million yuan. Therefore, according to the current ** calculation, normal operation, a year can make a profit of 111-91 = 200,000 yuan.
Therefore, the investment was recovered that year and the net profit was 90,000 yuan. Even if the fat pig ** is reduced to yuan kg in the current year, the cost can be recovered, and the fat pig ** is guaranteed to be in the year, no loss.
Precautions are needed for the construction of pig farms
1. Site selection.
It is best not to choose the practice of building a simple shed in front of the house and behind the house, and the pig house should be built in the downwind direction outside the residential area, and try to use the abandoned brick yard, idle land, or the wasteland at the edge of the village, the hill slope and other land that is not suitable for cultivation to build the pig house. But the water circuit is unblocked.
2. Pig farm layout.
The layout of the pig farm is determined according to local conditions, according to the requirements of terrain, geology, orientation, wind direction, fire prevention, production technology, epidemic prevention and sanitation and environmental protection. According to the requirements put forward by the construction unit, we recommend the development from 100 heads, the design of the pig house to consider the later project, the recommended model is 4 relatively independent pig houses, each 100 150 heads, suitable for 2 3 people management, good efficiency.
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In general, raising pigs to make money, but whether to make money depends on the market and the pig technology of farmers, if the feeding is improper, the cost is too high, no matter how good it is, it will not make money, if it is scientifically raised, and then follow the market, it will definitely be able to obtain better benefits.
1. Is there a prospect for pig farming?
For whether there is a prospect for pig farming, the key depends on the market and individuals. If everyone blindly follows the trend of raising pigs, resulting in oversupply in the market, pig breeding will naturally not earn much potential. Therefore, for breeding, people still need to treat the market rationally.
2. Is pig raising profitable?
Pig farming is the same as other agricultural production, with a long cycle. The market is cyclical and moves up and down.
Individual pig raising is less competitive and costly, and the cost of workers' wages, feed, and veterinary drugs is huge. 30-50 heads, not much profit, the risk is greater. As the saying goes, "the family has a lot of money, and those who can breathe are not counted", and there is a great risk of livestock disease and death.
At present, 90% of the pork in the market is raised by large-scale pig farms. They are large in technology and scale, even if they lose money for a year or two, but the profits accumulated over the years are enough for him to survive a difficult year. Individual pig breeders do not have such an anti-risk ability.
If you want to raise pigs, it is better to plan the scale, input and output, and the maximum risk loss. maximum profit margin, and then invest.
Third, the cost and profit of pig farming.
The cost is high, the profit is low, the risk is high, but there are times when there are huge profits. For example, in 11 years, when the highest ** reached 11 yuan per catty, a pig can earn 1,000 yuan if you are self-raised, and you will earn 1 million if you slaughter 1,000 heads at that time. Now this ** self-breeding, a pig will earn about 300 yuan, but the risk is very high.
Pig farming is a very technically demanding industry, and a lot of the ingredients depend on your luck. For example, if you raise pigs well, 1,000 pigs will not die when they are slaughtered, but if they are low, you will lose one when you slaughter them. The cost depends on how old you are.
If you say more than 200 catties of slaughter, then you have to put on 1,400 yuan, and 300 catties of slaughter have to be 2,000 fast. If you raise 1,000 pigs, you have to prepare at least about 2.5 million yuan, which requires you to have a pig pen.
In general: the profit of raising a pig is roughly as follows:
Breeding cost: 1300 yuan.
Selling wholesale price: 1800 yuan.
Pig income: more than 400 yuan.
Profit margin: about 22%.
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At present, as long as you are raising pigs, most of them walk with the wind. At present, the price of pigs is good, and the terminal purchase price in southern Henan is yuan catties; The average price of foreign three-yuan pigs on October 12 was yuan. In daily breeding, the benefits of different management methods, different varieties, different regions and different slaughter times are very different.
Specifically, the following 100 heads of three breeding methods are analyzed:
One. Purchasing 200-300 kg of fat pigs for secondary fattening income.
A secondary fattening farm that I cooperated with purchased 2 batches of fat pigs more than 20 days ago. Yuan per catty to buy the first batch of 200 heads, 16 yuan per catty of the second batch of 180 heads. Under normal circumstances, only 2 times of FMD vaccine will be prevented in this season after purchase, with an interval of about 28 days.
2.According to the current market price in southern Henan, the first batch of fat pigs have a price difference of 4 yuan per catty, and the income can be 4x (yuan per head.
3.Under normal circumstances, 200 kg of fat pigs, the managed feed to meat ratio is: 1. According to 30 days of fattening, each head eats about 165 catties, and the cost of compound feed is more than one catty, and the feed cost is about 200 yuan per head.
4.Fattening 1 month long meat according to the fastest pound of about 30 days = about 54 pounds, about 970 yuan. Excluding labor and epidemic prevention, water and electricity, etc., 100 yuan per head, the monthly income is 900-100-200 = 670 yuan per head.
Total income: 100x (820 + 670) = 10,000 yuan.
Disadvantages: large pigs are afraid of long-distance transportation and stress, and it takes a few days to adapt to the new environment after the purchase, which is not inevitable for a long time.
Two. The income of self-breeding and self-raising is calculated at 18 yuan per catty.
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It depends on whether you have fattening pigs or sows.
If it is a sow, then 100 heads are incredible, which is a relatively large farmer.
If it is 100 fattening pigs, it is considered a relatively small farmer.
It's hard to say how much money you can make. If you don't raise it well, you will lose money, especially if it is unstable.
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Set up 900 yuan for a piglet, feed meat ratio according to 3 calculation, 200 pounds of slaughter, feed 600 yuan, veterinary drug vaccine 50 yuan, cost of 1550 yuan per head, survival rate according to 98% calculation, cost per head of 1631 yuan, labor costs of at least 10,000 yuan for four months, 100 yuan per head, a total cost of 1,731 yuan per head, now pig price, yuan catty, a pig can be sold for 2,000 yuan, each head earns about 270 yuan, 100 heads of four months 27,000 yuan.
Now the piglets are too high.
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It's not easy to do now, the scale is small and I can't make any money, I can do too much, I did a good project, I wanted to raise chickens at home, and then I found Mr. Peng Xuan on the Internet, and he pointed me out a clear way.
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1. The cost of the enclosure. Each pig needs an area of about 2 square meters, 100 pigs need about 200 square meters, plus the feeding room, warehouse, place for people to rest, etc., about 300 square meters of area is needed. Add up the fence, roof, trough, waterline, drinking fountain, electrical circuit, etc., and you can't get it without 100,000 yuan.
2. The cost of pig seedlings. Heng Shishou's current ** to calculate, about 30 catties of outer three-yuan piglets** at about 1800 yuan, while the inner three-yuan and soil miscellaneous pigs will be slightly cheaper, and they are also talking about 1500 yuan per head. Then 100 piglets, the cost of pig seedlings alone will be 150,000-180,000 yuan.
3. Feed cost. It takes about 5-6 months for 30 kg piglets to be raised to 250 kg for slaughter. Under normal circumstances, a pig from 30 catties to 250 catties needs about 700 catties of feed, according to the current **, each catty of feed is about yuan, the feed cost of each piglet is 700 yuan, and the feed cost of 100 pigs is about 100,000.
4. The cost of vaccines and drugs. Under normal circumstances, the cost of vaccine per pig is about 30 yuan. In the current special period, the frequency of health care and disinfection is higher than before.
Therefore, the cost of vaccines, medicines, disinfection, health care and other expenses is about 200 yuan per pig, and 100 pigs are 20,000 yuan.
5. Labor, water and electricity costs. If you raise 100 pigs, one person can barely do it. The cost of water and electricity is about 200 yuan per month if you save money, and 1,200 yuan for 6 months.
So plus the cost of daily consumables, this part of the cost should be more than 30,000 yuan.
Comprehensive calculation, now raising 100 pigs needs: pig seedling cost 180,000 + feed cost 100,000 + vaccine and drug cost 20,000 + artificial water and electricity cost 30,000 = 330,000 yuan.
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